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to help somebody with something

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1 help

help
1. verb
1) (to do something with or for someone that he cannot do alone, or that he will find useful: Will you help me with this translation?; Will you please help me (to) translate this poem?; Can I help?; He fell down and I helped him up.) ayudar

2) (to play a part in something; to improve or advance: Bright posters will help to attract the public to the exhibition; Good exam results will help his chances of a job.) ayudar, contribuir

3) (to make less bad: An aspirin will help your headache.) ayudar (a calmar), aliviar

4) (to serve (a person) in a shop: Can I help you, sir?) ayudar, servir

5) ((with can(not), could (not)) to be able not to do something or to prevent something: He looked so funny that I couldn't help laughing; Can I help it if it rains?) no poder evitar

2. noun
1) (the act of helping, or the result of this: Can you give me some help?; Your digging the garden was a big help; Can I be of help to you?) ayuda

2) (someone or something that is useful: You're a great help to me.) ayuda

3) (a servant, farmworker etc: She has hired a new help.) criado; asistente; empleado; ayudante

4) ((usually with no) a way of preventing something: Even if you don't want to do it, the decision has been made - there's no help for it now.) no hay nada que hacer, no hay remedio, no hay vuelta atrás

•

- helper
- helpful
- helpfully
- helpfulness
- helping
- helpless
- helplessly
- helplessness
- help oneself
- help out

help¹ interj ¡socorro!

help² n ayuda

do you need any help? ¿necesitas ayuda?

help³ vb ayudar

can I help you? ¿puedo ayudarte?

can't help... no poder evitar...

I couldn't help laughing no pude contener la risa

help yourself! ¡sírvete tú mismo!

help

tr[help]

noun

1 (gen) ayuda

■ I asked him for help le pedí ayuda

■ there's no help for it no hay más remedio

2 (servant) asistenta, criada

interjection

1 ¡socorro!

transitive verb

1 (gen) ayudar

■ can you help us? ¿nos puedes ayudar?

■ can I help you? ¿qué desea?, ¿le puedo servir en algo?

2 (be of use) ayudar, servir

■ his ideas didn't help us at all sus ideas no nos sirvieron de nada

3 (to relieve) aliviar

■ this ointment will help the pain esta pomada aliviará el dolor

4 (avoid) evitar

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

I «(he etc)» can't help it (I can't stop myself) no puedo (puede etc) evitarlo 2 (not my fault) no es culpa mía (suya etc)

I couldn't help «+ ger» no pude por menos que + inf

■ I couldn't help wondering no pude por menos que preguntarme

it can't be helped no hay nada que hacer

to help oneself servirse a sí mismo,-a

■ help yourself! ¡sírvete tú mismo!

help ['hɛlp] vt

1) aid, assist: ayudar, auxiliar, socorrer, asistir

2) alleviate: aliviar

3) serve: servir

help yourself!: ¡sírvete!

4) avoid: evitar

it can't be helped: no lo podemos evitar, no hay más remedio

I couldn't help smiling: no pude menos que sonreír

help n

1) assistance: ayuda f

help!: ¡socorro!, ¡auxilio!

2) staff: personal m (en una oficina), servicio m doméstico

help

n.

• apoyo s.m.

• asistencia s.f.

• auxilio s.m.

• ayuda s.f.

• favor s.m.

• mano s.f.

• redención s.f.

• remedio s.m.

• socorro s.m.

• sufragio s.m.

v.

• aliviar v.

• asistir v.

• auxiliar v.

• ayudar v.

• coadyuvar v.

• servir v.

• socorrer v.

I
1. help
transitive verb

1) ( assist) ayudar

can I help you? — ( in shop) ¿qué desea?

so help me God — (frml) y que Dios me asista (frml)

to help somebody (to) + INF — ayudar a alguien a + inf

she helped the old lady across the road — ayudó a la anciana a cruzar la calle; see also help out

2) (avoid, prevent) (usu neg or interrog)

I can't help it — no lo puedo remediar

I can't help the way I look — si soy así ¿qué (le) voy a hacer?

they can't help being poor — no tienen la culpa de ser pobres

I can't help thinking that... — no puedo menos que pensar que...

are you going to visit them? - not if I can help it — ¿los vas a ir a ver? - no si lo puedo evitar

oh, well, it can't be helped — bueno, paciencia or ¿qué se le va a hacer?

3) (serve food, goods)

to help somebody TO something — servirle* algo a alguien

2.

vi \<\<person/remark\>\> ayudar; \<\<tool\>\> servir*

I was only trying to help! — sólo quería ayudar

calling her a liar didn't help much either — llamarla mentirosa tampoco sirvió de mucho

every little bit (AmE) o (BrE) every little helps — muchos pocos hacen un mucho

to help to + INF — ayudar a + inf

3.

v refl

to help oneself

1) ( assist) ayudarse (a sí mismo)

2) ( resist impulse) (usu neg) controlarse

I can't help myself — no me puedo controlar

3) ( take)

to help oneself (TO something) — \<\<to food/a drink\>\> servirse* (algo)

can I use your phone? - help yourself — ¿puedo llamar por teléfono? - estás en tu casa

help yourself to any books you want — agarra or toma or (Esp) coge los libros que quieras

he helped himself to $10 from the till — se agenció 10 dólares de la caja (fam)

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- help out

II

noun

1) u

a) ( rescue) ayuda f

don't panic: help is on the o its way — calma, que ya vienen a ayudarnos; (as interj)

help! — socorro!, auxilio!

to go for help — ir* a buscar ayuda, ir* a por ayuda (Esp)

to call for/send for help — pedir*/mandar a buscar ayuda

b) ( assistance) ayuda f

thanks for your help with the dishes — gracias por ayudarme con los platos

was that book any help? — ¿te sirvió de algo el libro?

can I be of (any) help to you? — ¿la/lo puedo ayudar (en algo)?

that's a great help! — (iro) pues vaya ayuda! (iró); (before n) <file, button> ( Comput) de ayuda

2) u ( staff) personal m; ( domestic) servicio m doméstico

[help]
1. N

1) (=assistance) ayuda f

thanks for your help — gracias por ayudarme, gracias por tu ayuda

the books were not much help — los libros no me sirvieron de mucho

• to ask (sb) for help — pedir ayuda (a algn)

• he is beyond help — ya no se puede hacer nada por él

• to call for help — (=ask for help) pedir ayuda or auxilio; (=shout for help) pedir ayuda or auxilio a gritos

• to come to sb's help — acudir en ayuda or auxilio de algn

• financial help — ayuda f económica

• to get help, he rushed off to get help — salió corriendo en busca de ayuda

you'll get no help from me — yo no te pienso ayudar

• to go to sb's help — acudir en ayuda or auxilio de algn

• you've been a great help to me — me has ayudado muchísimo

you're a great help! — iro ¡valiente ayuda!

• medical help — asistencia f médica

• it's no help (to say that) — no sirve de nada (decir eso)

there's no help for it but to... — no hay más remedio que + subjun

• to be of help to sb — ayudar a algn

can I be of help? — ¿puedo ayudar?

I was glad to be of help — me alegré de poder ayudar

• you should seek professional help — deberías consultar a un profesional, deberías pedir asesoramiento

• to shout for help — pedir ayuda or auxilio a gritos

• I could use some help — una ayudita no me vendría mal

• with the help of — con la ayuda de

with his brother's help — con la ayuda de su hermano

with the help of a knife — con un cuchillo, ayudándose con un cuchillo

2) (=helpers)

we're short of help in the shop — nos falta personal en la tienda

she has no help in the house — no tiene a nadie que le ayude en la casa

3) (=cleaner) asistenta f ; home 3., mother 3.

2. VT

1) (=aid, assist) ayudar

he got his brother to help him — consiguió que su hermano lo ayudara

that won't help you — eso no te va a servir de nada, eso no te va a ayudar

can I help you? — (in shop) ¿qué deseaba?, ¿en qué le puedo servir?

to help (to) do sth — ayudar a hacer algo

to help sb (to) do sth — ayudar a algn a hacer algo

to help each other/one another — ayudarse el uno al otro

• to help sb across the road — ayudar a algn a cruzar la calle

• to help sb to their feet — ayudar a algn a levantarse

• to help sb on/ off with his coat — ayudar a algn a ponerse/quitarse el abrigo

• I couldn't stand so he helped me up — no me podía poner de pie así que él me ayudó

• let me help you with that suitcase — deja que te ayude or que te eche una mano con esa maleta

- so help me God

so help me, I'll kill him! * — ¡te lo juro que lo mato! *

2) (at table)

• to help sb to soup/vegetables — servir sopa/verdura a algn

3) (=avoid) evitar

"why are you laughing?" - "I can't help it" — -¿por qué te ríes? -no lo puedo evitar

I can't help it, I just don't like him — es superior a mí, me cae mal

"it's rather late now" - "I can't help that, you should have come earlier" — -ahora es bastante tarde -no es mi culpa, tenías que haber llegado antes

it can't be helped — no hay más remedio, ¿qué se le va a hacer?

he won't if I can help it — si de mí depende, no lo hará

can I help it if it rains? — ¿es mi culpa si llueve?

don't spend more than you can help — no gastes más de lo necesario

you can't help feeling sorry for him — no puede uno (por) menos de sentir lástima por él

4)

to help o.s. —

a) (=assist o.s.) ayudarse a sí mismo

don't think about helping others, think about helping yourself — no pienses en ayudar a los demás, piensa en ayudarte a ti mismo

you won't help yourself by keeping silent — no te vas a hacer ningún favor guardando el silencio

- God helps those who help themselves

b) (=serve o.s.) servirse

help yourself! — ¡sírvete!

she helped herself to vegetables — se sirvió verdura

c) (=take sth)

"can I borrow your pen?" - "help yourself" — -¿me prestas el bolígrafo? -cógelo

d) * (=steal)

he's helped himself to my pencil — me ha mangado el lápiz *

e) (=prevent o.s.)

I screamed with pain, I couldn't help myself — grité del dolor, no lo pude evitar

3.

VI ayudar

I was only trying to help — solo intentaba ayudar

that doesn't help much — eso no sirve de mucho

it helps if you plan ahead — resulta más fácil si haces los planes por adelantado

every little helps — todo ayuda

4.

EXCL

help! — ¡socorro!, ¡auxilio!

5.

CPD

help desk N — servicio m de asistencia

help menu N — (Comput) menú m de ayuda

- help along

- help out

* * *

I
1. [help]
transitive verb

1) ( assist) ayudar

can I help you? — ( in shop) ¿qué desea?

so help me God — (frml) y que Dios me asista (frml)

to help somebody (to) + INF — ayudar a alguien a + inf

she helped the old lady across the road — ayudó a la anciana a cruzar la calle; see also help out

2) (avoid, prevent) (usu neg or interrog)

I can't help it — no lo puedo remediar

I can't help the way I look — si soy así ¿qué (le) voy a hacer?

they can't help being poor — no tienen la culpa de ser pobres

I can't help thinking that... — no puedo menos que pensar que...

are you going to visit them? - not if I can help it — ¿los vas a ir a ver? - no si lo puedo evitar

oh, well, it can't be helped — bueno, paciencia or ¿qué se le va a hacer?

3) (serve food, goods)

to help somebody TO something — servirle* algo a alguien

2.

vi \<\<person/remark\>\> ayudar; \<\<tool\>\> servir*

I was only trying to help! — sólo quería ayudar

calling her a liar didn't help much either — llamarla mentirosa tampoco sirvió de mucho

every little bit (AmE) o (BrE) every little helps — muchos pocos hacen un mucho

to help to + INF — ayudar a + inf

3.

v refl

to help oneself

1) ( assist) ayudarse (a sí mismo)

2) ( resist impulse) (usu neg) controlarse

I can't help myself — no me puedo controlar

3) ( take)

to help oneself (TO something) — \<\<to food/a drink\>\> servirse* (algo)

can I use your phone? - help yourself — ¿puedo llamar por teléfono? - estás en tu casa

help yourself to any books you want — agarra or toma or (Esp) coge los libros que quieras

he helped himself to $10 from the till — se agenció 10 dólares de la caja (fam)

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- help out

II

noun

1) u

a) ( rescue) ayuda f

don't panic: help is on the o its way — calma, que ya vienen a ayudarnos; (as interj)

help! — socorro!, auxilio!

to go for help — ir* a buscar ayuda, ir* a por ayuda (Esp)

to call for/send for help — pedir*/mandar a buscar ayuda

b) ( assistance) ayuda f

thanks for your help with the dishes — gracias por ayudarme con los platos

was that book any help? — ¿te sirvió de algo el libro?

can I be of (any) help to you? — ¿la/lo puedo ayudar (en algo)?

that's a great help! — (iro) pues vaya ayuda! (iró); (before n) <file, button> ( Comput) de ayuda

2) u ( staff) personal m; ( domestic) servicio m doméstico

English-spanish dictionary > help
2 help

1. transitive verb
1)

help somebody [to do something] — jemandem helfen [, etwas zu tun]

help oneself — sich (Dat.) selbst helfen

can I help you? — was kann ich für Sie tun?; (in shop also) was möchten Sie bitte?

2) (serve)

help oneself — sich (Dat.) nehmen; sich bedienen

help oneself to something — sich (Dat.) etwas nehmen; (coll.): (steal) etwas mitgehen lassen (ugs.)

3) (avoid)

if I/you can help it — wenn es irgend zu vermeiden ist

not if I can help it — nicht wenn ich es verhindern kann

it can't be helped — es lässt sich nicht ändern

I can't help it — (remedy) ich kann nichts dafür (ugs.)

4) (refrain from)

I can't help thinking or can't help but think that... — ich kann mir nicht helfen, ich glaube,...

I can't help laughing — ich muss einfach lachen
2. noun
Hilfe, die

be of [some]/no/much help to somebody — jemandem eine gewisse/keine/eine große Hilfe sein

there's no help for it — daran lässt sich nichts ändern

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/34412/help_out">help out

* * *
[help] 1. verb
1) (to do something with or for someone that he cannot do alone, or that he will find useful: Will you help me with this translation?; Will you please help me (to) translate this poem?; Can I help?; He fell down and I helped him up.) helfen

2) (to play a part in something; to improve or advance: Bright posters will help to attract the public to the exhibition; Good exam results will help his chances of a job.) beitragen zu

3) (to make less bad: An aspirin will help your headache.) lindern

4) (to serve (a person) in a shop: Can I help you, sir?) etwas tun

5) ((with can(not), could( not)) to be able not to do something or to prevent something: He looked so funny that I couldn't help laughing; Can I help it if it rains?) verhindern
2. noun
1) (the act of helping, or the result of this: Can you give me some help?; Your digging the garden was a big help; Can I be of help to you?) die Hilfe

2) (someone or something that is useful: You're a great help to me.) die Hilfe

3) (a servant, farmworker etc: She has hired a new help.) die (Aus-)Hilfe

4) ((usually with no) a way of preventing something: Even if you don't want to do it, the decision has been made - there's no help for it now.) die Abhilfe

•

- helper
- helpful
- helpfully
- helpfulness
- helping
- helpless
- helplessly
- helplessness
- help oneself
- help out
* * *

help

[help]

I. n

1. no pl (assistance) Hilfe f; (financial) Unterstützung f

do you need any \help with those boxes? soll ich dir mit diesen Kisten helfen?

can I be of \help to you? kann ich Ihnen irgendwie helfen?

the victims were beyond \help den Opfern war nicht mehr zu helfen

this guy is beyond \help! dem Typ ist nicht mehr zu helfen!

there's no \help for it, I'll have to call the police ich werde wohl doch die Polizei rufen müssen

to cry [or go crying] for \help nach Hilfe schreien

to give [or provide] \help Hilfe leisten

to give \help to sb jdm helfen

to run [or go running] for \help Hilfe suchen

▪ to be of \help to sth für etw akk hilfreich sein

▪ to be of \help to sb für jdn eine Stütze [o Hilfe] sein

2. no pl (aid)

▪ to be a \help helfen

a great \help you are! ( iron) eine tolle Hilfe bist du! iron

to be a big \help with sth bei etw dat eine große Hilfe sein

3. (employee) Aushilfe f, Hilfskraft f

▪ the \help + sing/pl vb das Personal

home \help [Haushalts]hilfe f, Zugehfrau f bes SÜDD, ÖSTERR a. Bedienerin f

to have [AM hired] \help come in eine Haushaltshilfe haben

to be short of \help wenig Personal haben

4. no pl COMPUT Hilfe[-Funktion] f

II. interj

▪ \help! Hilfe!

III. vi

1. (assist) helfen ( with bei + dat)

is there any way that I can \help? kann ich irgendwie behilflich sein?

2. (alleviate) helfen; medicine also Abhilfe schaffen

IV. vt

1. (assist)

▪ to \help sb jdm helfen [o beistehen]

\help me! Hilfe!

God [or Heaven] \help us! der Himmel stehe uns bei!

her local knowledge \helped her ihre Ortskenntnisse haben ihr genützt SÜDD [o NORDD genutzt]

[how] can I \help you? was kann ich für Sie tun?; (in shop) kann ich Ihnen behilflich sein?

nothing can \help her now ihr ist nicht mehr zu helfen

I wonder if you could \help me vielleicht könnten Sie mir weiterhelfen

so \help me God so wahr mir Gott helfe

to \help sb down the stairs/into a taxi jdm die Treppe hinunterhelfen/in ein Taxi helfen

to \help sb through their depression/a difficult time jdm über eine Depression/eine schwierige Zeit hinweghelfen

▪ to \help sb/sth [to] do sth jdm/etw dabei helfen, etw zu tun

▪ to \help sb with sth jdm bei etw dat helfen

could you \help me with my coat? würden Sie mir in den Mantel helfen?

2. (improve)

▪ to \help sth etw verbessern; (alleviate) etw lindern

a little make-up would \help your appearance a lot mit ein bisschen Make-up würdest du viel besser aussehen

3. (contribute)

▪ to \help sth zu etw dat beitragen

the drought has \helped to make this a disastrous year for Somalia die Dürre war auch ein Grund dafür, dass dies ein katastrophales Jahr für Somalia wurde

4. (prevent)

I can't \help it [or myself] ich kann nicht anders

stop giggling! — I can't \help it! hör auf zu kichern! — ich kann nichts dagegen machen!

he can't \help his looks er kann nichts für sein Aussehen

I can't \help thinking that... ich denke einfach, dass...

she couldn't \help wondering whether... sie musste sich wirklich fragen, ob...

I couldn't \help staring at the strange man ich musste den seltsamen Mann einfach anstarren

not if I can \help it nicht wenn ich es irgendwie verhindern kann

▪ sth can't be \helped etw ist nicht zu ändern, etw ist halt so fam

5. (take)

▪ to \help oneself sich akk bedienen

please \help yourself bitte bedienen Sie sich

he \helped himself from the sweets tray er nahm sich etwas aus der Bonbonschale

▪ to \help oneself to sth sich dat etw nehmen; thief sich akk an etw dat bedienen

6. ( form: give)

▪ to \help sb to sth jdm etw reichen geh

shall I \help you to more wine? darf ich Ihnen noch etwas Wein nachschenken? geh

7.

▶ God \helps those who \help themselves ( prov) hilf dir selbst, dann hilft dir Gott prov

V. adj attr, inv COMPUT (display, menu, text) Hilfe-

* * *
[help]
1. n no pl
Hilfe f; (= person with pl) Hilfe f
with his brother's help — mithilfe or mit (der) Hilfe seines Bruders

his help with the project —

with the help of a knife — mithilfe or mit Hilfe eines Messers

we need all the help we can get — wir brauchen jede nur mögliche Hilfe

help was at hand — Hilfe war zur Stelle

he is beyond help — ihm ist nicht mehr zu helfen

he is beyond medical help — ihm kann kein Arzt mehr helfen

to ask sb for help — jdn um Hilfe bitten

to give help — Hilfe leisten

to come to sb's help — jdm zu Hilfe kommen

to be of help to sb — jdm helfen; (person also) jdm behilflich sein; (thing also) jdm nützen

he isn't much help to me — er ist mir keine große Hilfe

you're a great help! (iro) — du bist mir eine schöne Hilfe!

we are short of help in the shop — wir haben nicht genügend (Hilfs)kräfte im Geschäft

there's no help for it — da ist nichts zu machen

2. vt

1) helfen (+dat)

to help sb (to) do sth — jdm (dabei) helfen, etw zu tun

to help sb with the cooking/his bags — jdm beim Kochen/mit seinen Taschen helfen

help! — Hilfe!, zu Hilfe!

so help me God! — so wahr mir Gott helfe!

can I help you? — kann ich (Ihnen) helfen or behilflich sein?

that won't help you — das wird Ihnen nichts nützen

this will help the pain/your headache — das wird gegen die Schmerzen/gegen Ihr Kopfweh helfen

it will help the wound to heal — das wird die Heilung (der Wunde) fördern

it will help the crops to grow — es wird das Wachstum des Getreides fördern

God helps those who help themselves (Prov) — hilf dir selbst, so hilft dir Gott

a man is helping the police with their inquiries (form euph) — ein Mann wird zurzeit von der Polizei vernommen

2)

(with particle) to help sb down — jdm hinunterhelfen

take some water to help the pill down — trinken Sie etwas Wasser, damit die Tablette besser rutscht

to help sb on/off with his/her etc coat —

he helped her out of the car — er half ihr aus dem Auto

to help sb over the street — jdm über die Straße helfen

to help sb through a difficult time (belief, hope, pills etc) — jdm in einer schwierigen Zeit durchhelfen; (person also) jdm in einer schwierigen Zeit beistehen

to help sb up (from floor, chair etc) — jdm aufhelfen or (up stairs etc) hinaufhelfen

I helped him in with his cases — ich half ihm mit seinem Gepäck

3)

she helped him to potatoes/meat — sie gab ihm Kartoffeln/Fleisch

to help oneself to sth — sich (dat) etw nehmen; ( inf

help yourself! —

I'll help the children first (inf) — ich gebe den Kindern zuerst

4)

(with can or cannot) he can't help it, he's only a baby — er kann nichts dafür, er ist doch noch ein Baby

I can't help being clever — (ich kann nichts dafür,) ich bin nun mal ein Genie or so schlau (inf)

he can't help the way he is — das ist nun mal (so) seine Art

don't say more than you can help — sagen Sie nicht mehr als unbedingt nötig

not if I can help it — nicht, wenn es nach mir geht

I couldn't help laughing — ich konnte mir nicht helfen, ich musste (einfach) lachen

I had to do it, I couldn't help it or myself — ich konnte mir nicht helfen, ich musste es einfach tun

I couldn't help thinking or but think... — ich konnte nicht umhin zu denken...

one cannot help wondering whether... — man muss sich wirklich fragen, ob...

it can't be helped — das lässt sich nicht ändern, das ist nun mal so

I can't help it if he's always late — ich kann nichts dafür, dass er immer zu spät kommt

3. vi
helfen
and your attitude didn't help either — und Ihre Einstellung war auch nicht gerade hilfreich

it helps (to) fight pollution — es trägt zur Bekämpfung der Umweltverschmutzung bei

* * *

help [help]

A s

1. (Mit)Hilfe f, Beistand m, Unterstützung f:

help! Hilfe!;

by ( oder with) the help of mit Hilfe von (od gen);

he came to my help er kam mir zu Hilfe;

it (she) is a great help es (sie) ist eine große Hilfe;

not be (of) much help to sb jemandem keine große Hilfe sein;

can I be of any help to you? kann ich Ihnen (irgendwie) helfen oder behilflich sein?

2. Abhilfe f:

there’s no help for it da kann man nichts machen, es lässt sich nicht ändern

3. a) Angestellte(r) m/f(m), Arbeiter(in), besonders Hausangestellte(r), Landarbeiter(in)

b) koll (Dienst)Personal n

4. Hilfsmittel n

5. Portion f (Essen) ( → helping B 2)

B v/t

1. jemandem helfen oder beistehen, jemanden unterstützen:

help sb (to) do sth jemandem helfen, etwas zu tun;

help me think denk doch (mal) mit!;

we help you look for accommodation wir sind Ihnen bei der Suche nach Unterkunft behilflich;

help sb in ( oder with) sth jemandem bei etwas helfen;

help sb into their coat jemandem in den Mantel helfen;

can I help you?

a) werden Sie schon bedient?,

b) kann ich Ihnen helfen oder behilflich sein?;

help sb out of a difficulty jemandem aus einer Schwierigkeit (heraus)helfen;

so help me (I did, will, etc)! Ehrenwort!; → god 2, police A 2

2. fördern, einer Sache nachhelfen, beitragen zu:

help sb’s downfall;

help solve a problem zur Lösung eines Problems beitragen

3. lindern, helfen oder Abhilfe schaffen bei:

help a cold

4. help sb to sth

a) jemandem zu etwas verhelfen,

b) (besonders bei Tisch) jemandem etwas reichen oder geben;

help o.s. sich bedienen (a. pej), zugreifen;

help o.s. to

a) sich bedienen mit, sich etwas nehmen,

b) sich etwas aneignen oder nehmen (auch stehlen)

5. ( mit can) (dat) abhelfen, ändern, verhindern, -meiden:

I cannot help it

a) ich kann es nicht ändern,

b) ich kann nichts dafür;

it cannot be helped da kann man nichts machen, es ist nicht zu ändern;

if I can help it wenn ich es vermeiden kann;

don’t be late if you can help it komm möglichst nicht zu spät!;

how could I help it?

a) was konnte ich dagegen tun?,

b) was konnte ich dafür?;

she can’t help her freckles für ihre Sommersprossen kann sie nichts;

I could not help laughing ich musste einfach lachen;

I cannot help feeling ich werde das Gefühl nicht los, ich kann mich des Eindrucks nicht erwehren ( beide:

that dass);

one can’t help liking him man muss ihn einfach gernhaben;

I can’t help thinking that … ich werde den Gedanken nicht los, dass …;

I can’t help wondering where … ich frage mich ununterbrochen, wo …;

I cannot help myself

a) ich kann nicht anders,

b) ich kann es nicht lassen

C v/i

1. helfen, Hilfe leisten:

every little helps jede Kleinigkeit hilft;

nothing will help now jetzt hilft nichts mehr;

help in the defence (US defense) SPORT in der Verteidigung aushelfen

2. don’t be longer than you can help bleib nicht länger als nötig!

* * *
1. transitive verb
1)

help somebody [to do something] — jemandem helfen [, etwas zu tun]

help oneself — sich (Dat.) selbst helfen

can I help you? — was kann ich für Sie tun?; (in shop also) was möchten Sie bitte?

2) (serve)

help oneself — sich (Dat.) nehmen; sich bedienen

help oneself to something — sich (Dat.) etwas nehmen; (coll.): (steal) etwas mitgehen lassen (ugs.)

3) (avoid)

if I/you can help it — wenn es irgend zu vermeiden ist

not if I can help it — nicht wenn ich es verhindern kann

it can't be helped — es lässt sich nicht ändern

I can't help it — (remedy) ich kann nichts dafür (ugs.)

4) (refrain from)

I can't help thinking or can't help but think that... — ich kann mir nicht helfen, ich glaube,...

I can't help laughing — ich muss einfach lachen
2. noun
Hilfe, die

be of [some]/no/much help to somebody — jemandem eine gewisse/keine/eine große Hilfe sein

there's no help for it — daran lässt sich nichts ändern

Phrasal Verbs:

- help out

* * *

n.

Hilfe -n f.

Mithilfe -n f. v.

helfen v.

(§ p.,pp.: half, geholfen)

English-german dictionary > help
3 with

preposition

1) mit

put something with something — etwas zu etwas stellen/legen

have no pen to write with — nichts zum Schreiben haben

I'll be with you in a minute — ich komme gleich

be with it — (coll.) up to date sein

not be with somebody — (coll.): (fail to understand) jemandem nicht folgen können

I'm not with you — (coll.) ich komme nicht mit

be one with somebody/something — mit jemandem/etwas eins sein

2) (in the care or possession of) bei

I have no money with me — ich habe kein Geld dabei od. bei mir

3) (owing to) vor (+ Dat.)

tremble with fear — vor Angst zittern

4) (displaying) mit

with courage — mutig

handle with care — vorsichtig behandeln

5) (while having) bei

sleep with the window open — bei offenem Fenster schlafen

speak with one's mouth full — mit vollem Mund sprechen

6) (in regard to)

be patient with somebody — mit jemandem geduldig sein

what do you want with me? — was wollen Sie von mir?

how are things with you? — wie geht es dir?

what can he want with it? — was mag er damit vorhaben?

7) (at the same time as, in the same way as) mit

with that — damit

8) (employed by) bei

9) (despite) trotz; see also academic.ru/82354/will">will II 1. 4)

* * *
[wið]
preposition

1) (in the company of; beside; among; including: I was walking with my father; Do they enjoy playing with each other?; He used to play football with the Arsenal team; Put this book with the others.) mit

2) (by means of; using: Mend it with this glue; Cut it with a knife.) mit

3) (used in expressing the idea of filling, covering etc: Fill this jug with milk; He was covered with mud.) mit

4) (used in describing conflict: They quarrelled with each other; He fought with my brother.) mit

5) (used in descriptions of things: a man with a limp; a girl with long hair; a stick with a handle; Treat this book with care.) mit

6) (as the result of: He is shaking with fear.) vor

7) (in the care of: Leave your case with the porter.) bei

8) (in relation to; in the case of; concerning: Be careful with that!; What's wrong with you?; What shall I do with these books?) mit

9) (used in expressing a wish: Down with fascism!; Up with Manchester United!) mit

* * *

with

[wɪθ]

prep

1. (having, containing) mit + dat

\with a little bit of luck mit ein wenig Glück

he spoke \with a soft accent er sprach mit einem leichten Akzent

I'd like a double room \with a sea view ich hätte gerne ein Doppelzimmer mit Blick aufs Meer

2. (accompanied by) mit + dat

I'm going to France \with a couple of friends ich fahre mit ein paar Freunden nach Frankreich

3. (together with) mit + dat

I need to talk \with you about this ich muss mit dir darüber reden

I've got nothing in common \with him ich habe mit ihm nichts gemeinsam

\with you and me, there'll be 10 of us mit dir und mir sind wir zu zehnt

4. (in company of) bei + dat

I'll be \with you in a second ich bin gleich bei dir

we're going to stay \with some friends wir werden bei Freunden übernachten

5. (concerning)

he decided to make a clean break \with the past er beschloss, einen Schlussstrich unter die Vergangenheit zu setzen

can you help me \with my homework? kannst du mir bei den Hausaufgaben helfen?

what's the matter \with her? was ist los mit ihr?

it's the same \with me mir geht es genauso

let me be frank \with you lass mich offen zu dir sein

away \with you! fort mit dir!

to have something/nothing to do \with sb/sth etwas/nichts mit jdm/etw zu tun haben

6. (expressing feeling towards sb/sth) mit + dat

I'm angry \with you ich bin sauer auf dich

he was dissatisfied \with the new car er war unzufrieden mit dem neuen Wagen

I'm content \with things the way they are ich bin zufrieden mit den Dingen, so wie sie sind

7. (expressing manner) mit + dat

she nodded \with a sigh sie nickte seufzend

please handle this package \with care bitte behandeln sie dieses Paket mit Vorsicht

\with a look of surprise mit einem erstaunten Gesichtsausdruck

8. (in a state of) vor + dat

she was shaking \with rage sie zitterte vor Wut

he looked \with utter disbelief er starrte völlig ungläubig

she was green \with jealousy sie war grün vor Eifersucht

9. (in addition to) mit + dat

\with that... [und] damit...

he gave a slight moan and \with that he died er stöhnte kurz auf, woraufhin er verstarb

10. (in proportion to) mit + dat

the value could decrease \with time der Wert könnte mit der Zeit sinken

the wine will improve \with age der Wein wird mit zunehmendem Alter besser

11. (in direction of) mit + dat

they went \with popular opinion sie gingen mit der öffentlichen Meinung

I prefer to go \with my own feeling ich verlasse mich lieber auf mein Gefühl

\with the current/tide/wind mit der Strömung/der Flut/dem Wind

12. (using) mit + dat

she paints \with watercolors sie malt mit Wasserfarben

they covered the floor \with newspaper sie bedeckten den Boden mit Zeitungspapier

13. (in circumstances of, while)

\with things the way they are so wie die Dinge sind [o stehen]

\with two minutes to take-off mit nur noch zwei Minuten bis zum Start

what \with school and all, I don't have much time mit der Schule und allem bleibt mir nicht viel Zeit

14. (despite) bei + dat

\with all her faults trotz all ihrer Fehler

even \with... selbst mit...

15. (working for) bei + dat

he's been \with the department since 1982 er arbeitet seit 1982 in der Abteilung

16. (in support of)

I agree \with you 100% ich stimme dir 100 % zu

to be \with sb/sth hinter jdm/etw stehen

to go \with sth mit etw dat mitziehen

up/down \with sth hoch/nieder mit etw dat

17. (to match)

to go \with sth zu etw dat passen

18. (filled with, covered by) mit + dat

the basement is crawling \with spiders der Keller wimmelt von Spinnen

his plate was heaped \with food sein Teller war mit Essen vollgeladen

19. (on one's person) bei + dat

, an + dat

do you have a pen \with you? hast du einen Stift bei dir?

bring a cake \with you bring einen Kuchen mit

20. ( fam: denoting comprehension)

are you \with me? verstehst du?

I'm sorry, but I'm not \with you Entschuldigung, aber da komm' ich nicht mit fam

* * *
[wIð, wɪɵ]
prep

1) mit

are you pleased with it? — bist du damit zufrieden?

bring a book with you — bring ein Buch mit

with no... — ohne...

(together) with the Victory, it's the biggest ship of its class — neben der Victory ist es das größte Schiff in seiner Klasse

to walk with a stick — am or mit einem Stock gehen

put it with the rest — leg es zu den anderen

the wind was with us — wir hatten den Wind im Rücken, wir fuhren etc mit dem Wind

how are things with you? — wie gehts?, wie stehts? (inf)

See:

→ with it

2) (= at house of, in company of etc) bei

I'll be with you in a moment — einen Augenblick bitte, ich bin gleich da

10 years with the company — 10 Jahre bei or in der Firma

the problem is still with us — wir haben immer noch das alte Problem

3) (on person, in bag etc) bei

I haven't got my cheque book with me — ich habe mein Scheckbuch nicht bei mir

4) (cause) vor (+dat)

to shiver with cold — vor Kälte zittern

the hills are white with snow — die Berge sind weiß vom Schnee

to be ill with measles — die Masern haben, an Masern erkrankt sein

5) (= in the case of) bei, mit

it's always the same with you — es ist (doch) immer dasselbe mit dir

the trouble with him is that he... — die Schwierigkeit bei or mit ihm ist (die), dass er...

it's a habit with him —

with God, all things are possible — bei or für Gott ist kein Ding unmöglich

6) (= while sb/sth is) wo

you can't go with your mother ill in bed — wo deine Mutter krank im Bett liegt, kannst du nicht gehen

with all this noise going on — bei diesem Lärm

to quit with the job half-finished — von der halb fertigen Arbeit weglaufen

with the window open — bei offenem Fenster

7) (= in proportion) mit

it varies with the temperature — es verändert sich je nach Temperatur

wine improves with age — Wein wird mit zunehmendem Alter immer besser

it gets bigger with the heat — in der Wärme wird es immer größer

8) (= in spite of) trotz, bei

with all his faults — bei allen seinen Fehlern, trotz aller seiner Fehler

9)

(= in agreement, on side of) I'm with you there (inf) — da stimme ich dir zu

is he with us or against us? — ist er für oder gegen uns?

10) (inf

expressing comprehension) are you with me? — kapierst du? (inf), hast dus? (inf), kommst du mit? (inf)

I'm not with you — da komm ich nicht mit

are you still with me? — kommst du (da) noch mit? (inf), ist das noch klar?

* * *

with [wıð; wıθ] präp

1. (zusammen) mit:

he went with his friends;

would you like rice with your meat? möchten Sie Reis zum Fleisch?

2. (in Übereinstimmung) mit, für:

he that is not with me is against me wer nicht für mich ist, ist gegen mich;

I am quite with you

a) ich bin ganz Ihrer Ansicht oder auf Ihrer Seite,

b) ich verstehe Sie sehr gut;

vote with the Conservatives! stimmt für die Konservativen!;

blue does not go with green Blau passt nicht zu Grün

3. mit (besitzend):

a vase with handles;

a man with a sinister expression;

with no hat (on) ohne Hut

4. mit (vermittels):

cut with a knife;

fill with water;

what will you buy with the money? was wirst du (dir) von dem Geld kaufen?

5. mit (Art und Weise):

fight with courage;

with a smile;

with the door open bei offener Tür

6. mit (in derselben Weise, im gleichen Grad, zur selben Zeit):

their power increases with their number;

rise with the sun

7. bei:

sit with sb;

work with a firm;

I have no money with me

8. (kausal) durch, vor (dat):

stiff with cold steif vor Kälte;

tremble with fear vor Angst zittern

9. bei, für:

with God all things are possible bei Gott ist kein Ding unmöglich

10. von, mit (Trennung): → break¹ C 1, etc

11. gegen, mit:

fight with s.o

12. bei, aufseiten:

it rests with you to decide die Entscheidung liegt bei dir

13. nebst, samt:

with all expenses

14. trotz:

with the best intentions, he failed completely;

with all her brains bei all ihrer Klugheit

15. wie:

have the same faith with s.o

16. angesichts;

in Anbetracht der Tatsache, dass:

you can’t leave with your mother so ill du kannst nicht weggehen, wenn deine Mutter so krank ist

17. with it umg

a) auf Draht, auf der Höhe,

b) up to date, modern

frenzied [ˈfrenzıd] adj

1. außer sich, rasend ( beide: with vor dat)

2. frenetisch (Geschrei etc), (Beifall auch) rasend

3. wild, hektisch:

the room was full of frenzied activity im Zimmer herrschte hektische Aktivität

w. abk

1. weight

2. wide

3. width

4. wife

5. with

6. PHYS work

* * *

preposition

1) mit

put something with something — etwas zu etwas stellen/legen

have no pen to write with — nichts zum Schreiben haben

I'll be with you in a minute — ich komme gleich

be with it — (coll.) up to date sein

not be with somebody — (coll.): (fail to understand) jemandem nicht folgen können

I'm not with you — (coll.) ich komme nicht mit

be one with somebody/something — mit jemandem/etwas eins sein

2) (in the care or possession of) bei

I have no money with me — ich habe kein Geld dabei od. bei mir

3) (owing to) vor (+ Dat.)

tremble with fear — vor Angst zittern

4) (displaying) mit

with courage — mutig

handle with care — vorsichtig behandeln

5) (while having) bei

sleep with the window open — bei offenem Fenster schlafen

speak with one's mouth full — mit vollem Mund sprechen

6) (in regard to)

be patient with somebody — mit jemandem geduldig sein

what do you want with me? — was wollen Sie von mir?

how are things with you? — wie geht es dir?

what can he want with it? — was mag er damit vorhaben?

7) (at the same time as, in the same way as) mit

with that — damit

8) (employed by) bei

9) (despite) trotz; see also will II 1. 4)

* * *

prep.

mit präp.

English-german dictionary > with
4 do with

do with vb tener que ver

it's nothing to do with me no tiene nada que ver conmigo

v + prep + o

1) ( benefit from) (with can, could)

that door could do with a coat of paint — no le vendría mal una mano de pintura a esa puerta

you could do with a change — te hace falta or te vendría bien un cambio

2) ( expressing connection)

to have/be something to do with something/somebody: I don't want to have anything to do with him/this business yo no quiero tener nada que ver con él/este asunto; what's that got to do with it? ¿y eso qué tiene que ver?; it's to do with your son se trata de su hijo; it's nothing to do with you! no es nada que te concierna or que te importe a ti; I've had nothing to do with my family for years — hace años que no tengo ningún contacto con mi familia

VI + PREP

1) (=need)

• I could do with some help/a beer — no me vendría mal un poco de ayuda/una cerveza

we could have done with you there — nos hiciste mucha falta

you could do with a bath — te vendría bien un baño

2) (=have connection with)

• it is to do with, "what did you want to see her about?" - "it's to do with her application" — -¿de qué querías hablarle? -es respecto a su solicitud

it's nothing to do with me — no tiene nada que ver conmigo

• to have to do with — tener que ver con

that has nothing to do with you! — ¡eso no tiene nada que ver contigo!

what has that got to do with it? — ¿eso qué tiene que ver?

that has nothing to do with it! — ¡eso no tiene nada que ver!

I won't have anything to do with it/him — no quiero tener nada que ver con este asunto/con él, no quiero saber nada de este asunto/de él

3) *

I can't be doing with pop music — tengo mejores cosas que hacer que escuchar música pop

I can't be doing with his finicky eating habits — no soporto sus manías a la hora de comer

* * *

v + prep + o

1) ( benefit from) (with can, could)

that door could do with a coat of paint — no le vendría mal una mano de pintura a esa puerta

you could do with a change — te hace falta or te vendría bien un cambio

2) ( expressing connection)

to have/be something to do with something/somebody: I don't want to have anything to do with him/this business yo no quiero tener nada que ver con él/este asunto; what's that got to do with it? ¿y eso qué tiene que ver?; it's to do with your son se trata de su hijo; it's nothing to do with you! no es nada que te concierna or que te importe a ti; I've had nothing to do with my family for years — hace años que no tengo ningún contacto con mi familia

English-spanish dictionary > do with
5 ayudar

v.

to help.

ayudar a alguien a hacer algo to help somebody (to) do something

¿en qué puedo ayudarle? how can I help you?

¿puedo ayudar? can I help?

Ella asiste a todo el mundo She helps everybody.

* * *

ayudar

► verbo transitivo

1 to help, aid, assist

■ ¿en qué podemos ayudarte? how can we help you?

► verbo pronominal ayudarse

1 (apoyarse) to make use (de/con, of)

* * *

verb

to help, aid, assist

* * *

1.

VT (=asistir) to help, assist, aid

ayudar a algn a hacer algo — to help sb to do sth

¿me puedes ayudar con la limpieza esta tarde? — can you help me out with the cleaning this afternoon?

me ayudó a bajar del autobús — he helped me off the bus

me ayuda muchísimo — he's a great help to me, he helps me a lot

2.

See:

ayudarse
AYUDAR Ayudar se puede traducir por help, assist y aid. ► La manera más frecuente de traducir ayudar es por help. Si help va seguido de un verbo, este puede ir en infinitivo {con} {o} {sin} to: ¿Puedes ayudarnos? Can you help (us)? Siempre le ayuda con la tarea He always helps her with her homework ¿Me puedes ayudar a preparar la cena? Can you help me (to) get dinner ready? ► Ayudar se traduce por assist en un registro bastante más formal y se construye frecuentemente en la estructura to assist somebody with something: La comadrona ayudó al médico con el parto The midwife assisted the doctor with the delivery ► Ayudar se traduce por aid en inglés formal en el contexto de asesorar o prestar ayuda a un grupo de personas necesitadas: ... los intentos de Estados Unidos de ayudar a los refugiados kurdos...... attempts by the United States to aid Kurdish refugees... Para otros usos y ejemplos ver la entrada
* * *
1.
verbo transitivo to help

ayudar al prójimo — to help one's neighbor

¿te ayudo? — do you need any help?

vino a ayudarme — she came to help me out

ayudar a alguien con algo — to help somebody with something

ayudar a alguien a + inf — to help somebody (to) + inf

ayúdame a poner la mesa — help me (to) set the table
2.
ayudar vi to help

¿puedo ayudar en algo? — can o shall I give you a hand?, can I do anything to help?

ayudar a or en misa — to serve at mass
3.
ayudarse v pron to help oneself

ayudarse de or con algo: camina ayudándose de or con un bastón — he walks with the aid o help of a stick

* * *

= aid, do + good, encourage, enlighten, help, provide + assistance, provide + guidance, tide over, assist, jump-start [jump start], lend + a (helping) hand, pull + Posesivo + (own) weight, give + Nombre + a hand, pull together, put + Posesivo + shoulder to the wheel, set + Posesivo + shoulder to the wheel, muck in, pitch in, chip in, succour [succor, -USA].

Ex. Although others aided in the compilation of the schedules they were essentially the work of one man.

Ex. You do not do the users a lot of good when you send them jumping all over the catalog simply to draw together material.

Ex. A common catalogue encourages users to regard the different information carrying media as part of range of media.

Ex. Librarians often work with students who possess few library skills and teachers whose assignments neither improve these skills nor enlighten the students on their research.

Ex. How can we help library users to gain confidence?.

Ex. Its purpose is to provide advice and on-site salvage assistance to those organisations having documentary resources that are damaged in a natural or man-made disaster.

Ex. There are standards which provide guidance on the construction of thesauri.

Ex. Reading aloud, in these circumstances, might be the only contact the adolescent gets with literature, tiding him over to the time when he is prepared to read for himself again.

Ex. Any project which assists the use of coal and steel would be eligible.

Ex. Jump-start your learning experience by participating in 1 or 2 half-day seminars that will help you come up to speed on the new vocabularies, processes and architectures underlying effective content management.

Ex. In a small shop the master would lend a hand with the work, certainly as a corrector and often as a compositor as well.

Ex. Sometimes one person is left with all the work because their partner doesn't pull their weight.

Ex. These centres help women rebuild lives by giving them a hand up, not a handout.

Ex. She tells a story of courage in which the crew and the mission control pull together to work the problem through.

Ex. They've all been putting their shoulder to the wheel and it's paid off.

Ex. The Bolsheviks have manfully set their shoulders to the wheel undaunted by this staggering catastrophe.

Ex. All our neighbours, relatives, friends, we all mucked in and helped each other -- they were mostly all women because all the men had gone to war.

Ex. It's up to everyone to pitch in and help those who find themselves lacking the most basic of necessities -- food.

Ex. We're asking you to 'chip in' by investing your time and talents in your parks and your community.

Ex. There are tens of thousands of hungry children in the world today and well-meant efforts are being made to succour them.

----

* a quien madruga, Dios le ayuda = the early bird catches the worm.

* ayudar a = play + an instrumental role in.

* ayudar a Alguien a recuperarse = help + Nombre + get on + Posesivo + feet.

* ayudar a Alguien a salir adelante = help + Nombre + get on + Posesivo + feet.

* ayudar a comprender mejor = offer + insights, improve + understanding, give + an insight into, glean + insights, provide + insight into, lend + understanding to.

* ayudar a conocer mejor = advance + understanding.

* ayudar a eliminar obstáculos = clear + the path, clear + the way.

* ayudar a entender mejor = lend + understanding to.

* ayudar a + Infinitivo = go some (of the) way to(wards) + Gerundio.

* ayudar a la causa de = help + in the cause of.

* ayudar a + Nombre/Infinitivo = assist in + Nombre/Gerundio.

* ayudar a pasar por = get + Nombre + through.

* ayudar a superar = get + Nombre + through.

* ayudar bastante a = go + a long way (towards/to/in) + Gerundio.

* ayudar e instigar = aid and abet.

* dispuesto a ayudar = willing, willing to help.

* estar siempre dispuesto a ayudar = be always willing to assist.

* que no ayuda a distinguir = nondistinctive.

* utensilio para ayudar a caminar = walking aid.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo to help

ayudar al prójimo — to help one's neighbor

¿te ayudo? — do you need any help?

vino a ayudarme — she came to help me out

ayudar a alguien con algo — to help somebody with something

ayudar a alguien a + inf — to help somebody (to) + inf

ayúdame a poner la mesa — help me (to) set the table
2.
ayudar vi to help

¿puedo ayudar en algo? — can o shall I give you a hand?, can I do anything to help?

ayudar a or en misa — to serve at mass
3.
ayudarse v pron to help oneself

ayudarse de or con algo: camina ayudándose de or con un bastón — he walks with the aid o help of a stick

* * *

= aid, do + good, encourage, enlighten, help, provide + assistance, provide + guidance, tide over, assist, jump-start [jump start], lend + a (helping) hand, pull + Posesivo + (own) weight, give + Nombre + a hand, pull together, put + Posesivo + shoulder to the wheel, set + Posesivo + shoulder to the wheel, muck in, pitch in, chip in, succour [succor, -USA].

Ex: Although others aided in the compilation of the schedules they were essentially the work of one man.

Ex: You do not do the users a lot of good when you send them jumping all over the catalog simply to draw together material.

Ex: A common catalogue encourages users to regard the different information carrying media as part of range of media.

Ex: Librarians often work with students who possess few library skills and teachers whose assignments neither improve these skills nor enlighten the students on their research.

Ex: How can we help library users to gain confidence?.

Ex: Its purpose is to provide advice and on-site salvage assistance to those organisations having documentary resources that are damaged in a natural or man-made disaster.

Ex: There are standards which provide guidance on the construction of thesauri.

Ex: Reading aloud, in these circumstances, might be the only contact the adolescent gets with literature, tiding him over to the time when he is prepared to read for himself again.

Ex: Any project which assists the use of coal and steel would be eligible.

Ex: Jump-start your learning experience by participating in 1 or 2 half-day seminars that will help you come up to speed on the new vocabularies, processes and architectures underlying effective content management.

Ex: In a small shop the master would lend a hand with the work, certainly as a corrector and often as a compositor as well.

Ex: Sometimes one person is left with all the work because their partner doesn't pull their weight.

Ex: These centres help women rebuild lives by giving them a hand up, not a handout.

Ex: She tells a story of courage in which the crew and the mission control pull together to work the problem through.

Ex: They've all been putting their shoulder to the wheel and it's paid off.

Ex: The Bolsheviks have manfully set their shoulders to the wheel undaunted by this staggering catastrophe.

Ex: All our neighbours, relatives, friends, we all mucked in and helped each other -- they were mostly all women because all the men had gone to war.

Ex: It's up to everyone to pitch in and help those who find themselves lacking the most basic of necessities -- food.

Ex: We're asking you to 'chip in' by investing your time and talents in your parks and your community.

Ex: There are tens of thousands of hungry children in the world today and well-meant efforts are being made to succour them
.

* a quien madruga, Dios le ayuda = the early bird catches the worm.

* ayudar a = play + an instrumental role in.

* ayudar a Alguien a recuperarse = help + Nombre + get on + Posesivo + feet.

* ayudar a Alguien a salir adelante = help + Nombre + get on + Posesivo + feet.

* ayudar a comprender mejor = offer + insights, improve + understanding, give + an insight into, glean + insights, provide + insight into, lend + understanding to.

* ayudar a conocer mejor = advance + understanding.

* ayudar a eliminar obstáculos = clear + the path, clear + the way.

* ayudar a entender mejor = lend + understanding to.

* ayudar a + Infinitivo = go some (of the) way to(wards) + Gerundio.

* ayudar a la causa de = help + in the cause of.

* ayudar a + Nombre/Infinitivo = assist in + Nombre/Gerundio.

* ayudar a pasar por = get + Nombre + through.

* ayudar a superar = get + Nombre + through.

* ayudar bastante a = go + a long way (towards/to/in) + Gerundio.

* ayudar e instigar = aid and abet.

* dispuesto a ayudar = willing, willing to help.

* estar siempre dispuesto a ayudar = be always willing to assist.

* que no ayuda a distinguir = nondistinctive.

* utensilio para ayudar a caminar = walking aid.

* * *

ayudar [A1 ]

vt

to help

ayudar al prójimo to help one's neighbor

¿te ayudo? do you need any help?, can o shall I help you?, can o shall I give you a hand? ( colloq)

vino a ayudarme unos días she came to help me out for a few days

ayudar a algn CON algo to help sb WITH sth

ayuda a tu hermano con los deberes help your brother with his homework

mis padres me ayudaron con los gastos de la fiesta my parents helped me (out) with the cost of the party

ayudar a algn A + INF to help sb (to) + INF

ayúdame a poner la mesa help me (to) set the table

lo ayudé a arreglar la moto I helped him (to) fix his motorbike

■ ayudar

vi

to help

¿puedo ayudar en algo? can o shall I give you a hand?, can I do anything to help?, can I help you with anything?

ayudar a or en misa to serve at mass

■ ayudarse

v pron

to help oneself

tú mismo tienes que ayudarte you've got to do something to help yourself

para ayudarse empezó a dar clases de inglés he started giving English classes to earn a bit more money

ayudarse DE or CON algo:

camina ayudándose de or con un bastón he walks with the aid o help of a stick, he walks with a stick

* * *

ayudar ( conjugate ayudar) verbo transitivo
to help;
◊ ayudar al prójimo to help one's neighbor;

¿te ayudo? do you need any help?;
vino a ayudarme she came to help me out;
ayúdame a poner la mesa help me (to) set the table
verbo intransitivo
to help;
¿puedo ayudar en algo? can I do anything to help?
ayudar verbo transitivo to help: ¿puedes ayudarme a mover la mesa?, can you help me to move the table? ➣ Ver nota en help

' ayudar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
hacer
- imposible
- volcarse
- asistir
- condición
- dedicar
- favorecer
- mano
- mucho
- poco
- pretender
- solícito
English:
aid
- appreciate
- assist
- back
- desire
- finger
- fund
- help
- help out
- minister
- offer
- ostensible
- pitch in
- propensity
- see
- short
- talk down
- tide over
- unable
- useful
- wave aside
- anything
- do
- not
- patch
- precious
- rally
- rely
- sorry
- unhelpful
- way
- well

* * *

ayudar

♦ vt

to help;

ayudar a alguien a hacer algo to help sb (to) do sth;

me ayudaron a subir el piano they helped me carry the piano up;

una profesora particular le ayuda en los estudios a private tutor is helping him with his studies;

necesito que me ayuden con este problema I need your help with this problem;

¿en qué puedo ayudarle? how can I help you?

♦ vi

to help;

¿puedo ayudar? can I help?

♦ See also the pronominal verb ayudarse

* * *

ayudar

v/t help;

¿le ayudo? can I help?, would you like some help?;

le ayudó a ponerse el abrigo he helped her put on her coat

* * *

ayudar vt

: to help, to assist

♦ See also the reflexive verb ayudarse

* * *

ayudar vb to help

Spanish-English dictionary > ayudar
6 weiterhelfen

v/i (unreg., trennb., hat -ge-) help s.o. (along); dort wird man ihnen dann weiterhelfen someone there will be able to help them further; das hat mir sehr weitergeholfen that was a great help

* * *
wei|ter|hel|fen
vi sep
to help (along) (jdm sb)
* * *

wei·ter|hel·fen

vi irreg

▪ jdm [in etw dat] \weiterhelfen to help sb further [with sth], to provide sb with further assistance [in sth]

▪ jdm \weiterhelfen (auf die Sprünge helfen) to help sb along

* * *

unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb

jemandem [mit etwas] weiterhelfen — help somebody [with something]

* * *

weiterhelfen v/i (irr, trennb, hat -ge-) help sb (along);

dort wird man ihnen dann weiterhelfen someone there will be able to help them further;

das hat mir sehr weitergeholfen that was a great help

* * *

unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb

jemandem [mit etwas] weiterhelfen — help somebody [with something]

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > weiterhelfen
7 helfen

v/i; hilft, half, hat geholfen

1. allg. help ( jemandem s.o.; bei with); (behilflich sein) auch lend s.o. a hand; jemandem etw. tun helfen help s.o. (to) do s.th.; kann ich irgendwie helfen? is there anything I can do?, can I (be of any) help?; im Haushalt helfen help (out) with the housework; jemandem über die Straße helfen help s.o. across the road; jemandem aus dem / in den Mantel helfen help s.o. off / on with his ( oder her) coat; jemandem aus einer Verlegenheit helfen help s.o. out of a difficulty; jemandem bei der Arbeit helfen help s.o. with his ( oder her) work; sie lässt sich von niemandem helfen she won’t accept anybody’s help, she won’t let anybody help her; da ist nicht zu helfen there’s nothing you can do (about it); ist dir damit geholfen? is that any help?

2. (nutzen) help, be of use; das hilft mir wenig oder damit ist mir wenig geholfen that’s not much help; hat’s was geholfen? was it any use?; es hat nichts geholfen it was no good; auch Mittel, Tadel etc.: it didn’t help, it didn’t do any good; es hilft nichts it’s no use; da hilft kein Jammern it’s no use complaining; da hilft nur eins there’s only one thing for it; was hilft es, wenn... what’s the use of (+ Ger.) es hilft alles nichts, wir müssen gehen we’ve got to go whether we like it or not

3. Medikament: help; das hilft bei oder gegen Müdigkeit / Schmerzen / Schnupfen etc. it’s good for tiredness / pain / a cold; haben die Tropfen geholfen? did the drops help?, did the drops do any good?

4. fig., in Wendungen: das half that worked, that did the trick umg.; ich kann mir nicht helfen I can’t help it; ich kann mir nicht helfen, ich muss einfach lachen I can’t help laughing (about it); ihm ist nicht ( mehr) zu helfen there’s no hope for him, he’s beyond help; iro. auch he’s hopeless, he’s a dead loss (Am. a write-off) umg.; ich werde ihm schon helfen! iro. I’ll show him; dir werde ich helfen! warnend: just you try; er weiß sich zu helfen he can cope, he can look after (Am. take care of) himself; er weiß sich immer zu helfen he’s never at a loss as to what to do; er weiß sich nicht ( mehr) zu helfen he’s at a loss as to what to do; stärker: he’s at his wits’ end; ich wusste mir nicht anders zu helfen ( als zu + Inf.) it was the only thing I could do (the only thing I could do was to [+ Inf.]); hilf dir selbst, dann hilft dir Gott Sprichw. God helps those who help themselves

* * *

to aid; to give a hand; to assist; to help; to lend a hand

* * *
hẹl|fen ['hɛlfn] pret ha\#lf [half] ptp geho\#lfen [gə'hɔlfn]
vi

1) (= Beistand geben) to help (jdm sb); (= mit anfassen) to lend a hand, to help

jdm bei etw helfen — to help sb with sth, to lend sb a hand with sth

jdm etw tun helfen — to help sb do sth

er half ihr aus dem Mantel/einer Verlegenheit — he helped her out of her coat or off with her coat/out of a difficulty

ihm/dir ist nicht zu helfen (fig) — he is/you are beyond help

dem Kranken ist nicht mehr zu helfen — the patient is beyond help

ich kann mir nicht helfen — I can't help it

ich kann mir nicht helfen, ich muss es tun — I can't help doing it

ich werd dir/ihm (schon) helfen! — I'll give you/him what for (inf)

ich werde dir helfen, die Tapeten zu beschmieren — I'll teach you to mess up the wallpaper (inf)

zu helfen — he is very resourceful

nur zu helfen wissen (prov) — you just have to use your head

nicht mehr zu helfen — he is at his wits' end

hilf dir selbst, dann or so hilft dir Gott (Prov) — God helps those who help themselves (Prov)

2) auch vi impers (= dienen, nützen) to help

es hilft nichts — it's no use or no good

da ist nicht zu helfen — there's no help for it

da hilft alles nichts... — there's nothing for it...

da hilft kein Jammern und kein Klagen — it's no use moaning

es hilft ihm nichts, dass... — it's no use to him that...

das hilft mir wenig, damit ist mir nicht geholfen — that's not much help to me

das hat mir schon viel geholfen — that has been a great help to me

was hilfts? —

was hülfe es dem Menschen, wenn... (Bibl) — what does it profit a man if... (Bibl)

3) (= heilsam sein) to help; (= heilen auch Arzt) to cure

diese Arznei hilft gegen or bei Kopfweh — this medicine is good for headaches, this medicine helps to relieve headaches

jetzt kann nur noch eine Operation helfen — only an operation will help now or do any good now

* * *

1) (to help: I was aided in my search by the library staff.) aid

2) (to help: The junior doctor assisted the surgeon at the operation.) assist

3) (to do something with or for someone that he cannot do alone, or that he will find useful: Will you help me with this translation?; Will you please help me (to) translate this poem?; Can I help?; He fell down and I helped him up.) help

4) ((with cannot, could not) to be able to stop (oneself): I burst out laughing when he told me - I just couldn't help myself.) help oneself

* * *

hel·fen

<half, geholfen>

[ˈhɛlfn̩]

vi

1. (unterstützen)

▪ jdm [bei etw dat/in etw dat] \helfen to help sb [with/in sth]

warte mal, ich helfe dir wait, I'll help you

können/könnten Sie mir mal/bitte \helfen? could/would you help me please/a minute?

▪ jdm aus etw dat/in etw akk \helfen to help sb out of/into sth

darf ich Ihnen in den Mantel \helfen? may I help you into your coat?

▪ jdm aus etw dat \helfen to help sb out of sth

er half mir aus der schwierigen Lage he helped me out of the difficult situation

2. (dienen, nützen)

▪ jdm \helfen to help sb, to be of help to sb

▪ jdm ist mit etw dat geholfen/nicht geholfen sth is of help/no help to sb

damit ist mir nicht geholfen that's not much help to me

da hilft alles nichts [o es hilft nichts],... there's nothing for it,...

3. MED (heilen)

▪ [jdm] \helfen to help [sb]

▪ jdm ist nicht [mehr] zu \helfen sb is beyond help; (ein hoffnungsloser Fall) sb is a hopeless case

4. MED (heilsam sein)

▪ [gegen etw akk/bei etw dat] \helfen to help [relieve sth]

Knoblauch soll gegen Arteriosklerose \helfen garlic is supposed to be good for arteriosclerosis

5.

▶ ich kann mir nicht \helfen, [aber]... I'm sorry, but...

▶ was hilft's? what can I/we/you do about it?

▶ ich werde dir/euch/... \helfen, etw zu tun! (fam) I'll teach you to do sth!

▶ man muss sich dat nur zu \helfen wissen (prov) you just have to be resourceful

* * *

unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb

1) help

jemandem helfen [etwas zu tun] — help or assist somebody [to do something]; lend or give somebody a hand [in doing something]

jemandem bei etwas helfen — help or assist somebody with something

jemandem in den/aus dem Mantel helfen — help somebody into or on with/out of or off with his/her coat

jemandem über die Straße/in den Bus helfen — help somebody across the road/on to the bus

dem Kranken war nicht mehr zu helfen — the patient was beyond [all] help

dir ist nicht zu helfen — (ugs.) you're a hopeless case

sich (Dat.) nicht mehr zu helfen wissen — be at one's wits' end

dem werde ich helfen, einfach die Schule zu schwänzen! — (ugs.) I'll teach him to play truant

ich kann mir nicht helfen, aber... — I'm sorry, but [I have to say that]...

hilf dir selbst, so hilft dir Gott — (Spr.) God helps those who help themselves

2) (hilfreich sein, nützen) help

das hilft gegen od. bei Kopfschmerzen — it is good for or helps to relieve headaches

da hilft alles nichts — there's nothing or no help for it

es hilft nichts — it's no use or good

was hilft's? — what's the use or good?

damit ist uns nicht geholfen — that is no help to us; that doesn't help us

* * *

helfen v/i; hilft, half, hat geholfen

1. allg help (

jemandem sb;

bei with); (behilflich sein) auch lend sb a hand;

jemandem etwas tun helfen help sb (to) do sth;

kann ich irgendwie helfen? is there anything I can do?, can I (be of any) help?;

im Haushalt helfen help (out) with the housework;

jemandem über die Straße helfen help sb across the road;

jemandem aus dem/in den Mantel helfen help sb off/on with his ( oder her) coat;

jemandem aus einer Verlegenheit helfen help sb out of a difficulty;

jemandem bei der Arbeit helfen help sb with his ( oder her) work;

sie lässt sich von niemandem helfen she won’t accept anybody’s help, she won’t let anybody help her;

da ist nicht zu helfen there’s nothing you can do (about it);

ist dir damit geholfen? is that any help?

2. (nutzen) help, be of use;

das hilft mir wenig oder

damit ist mir wenig geholfen that’s not much help;

hat’s was geholfen? was it any use?;

es hat nichts geholfen it was no good; auch Mittel, Tadel etc: it didn’t help, it didn’t do any good;

es hilft nichts it’s no use;

da hilft kein Jammern it’s no use complaining;

da hilft nur eins there’s only one thing for it;

was hilft es, wenn … what’s the use of (+ger)

es hilft alles nichts, wir müssen gehen we’ve got to go whether we like it or not

3. Medikament: help;

das hilft bei oder

gegen Müdigkeit/Schmerzen/Schnupfen etc it’s good for tiredness/pain/a cold;

haben die Tropfen geholfen? did the drops help?, did the drops do any good?

4. fig, in Wendungen:

das half that worked, that did the trick umg;

ich kann mir nicht helfen I can’t help it;

ich kann mir nicht helfen, ich muss einfach lachen I can’t help laughing (about it);

ihm ist nicht (mehr) zu helfen there’s no hope for him, he’s beyond help; iron auch he’s hopeless, he’s a dead loss (US a write-off) umg;

ich werde ihm schon helfen! iron I’ll show him;

dir werde ich helfen! warnend: just you try;

er weiß sich zu helfen he can cope, he can look after (US take care of) himself;

er weiß sich immer zu helfen he’s never at a loss as to what to do;

er weiß sich nicht (mehr) zu helfen he’s at a loss as to what to do; stärker: he’s at his wits’ end;

ich wusste mir nicht anders zu helfen (

als zu +inf) it was the only thing I could do (the only thing I could do was to [+inf]);

hilf dir selbst, dann hilft dir Gott sprichw God helps those who help themselves

* * *

unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb

1) help

jemandem helfen [etwas zu tun] — help or assist somebody [to do something]; lend or give somebody a hand [in doing something]

jemandem bei etwas helfen — help or assist somebody with something

jemandem in den/aus dem Mantel helfen — help somebody into or on with/out of or off with his/her coat

jemandem über die Straße/in den Bus helfen — help somebody across the road/on to the bus

dem Kranken war nicht mehr zu helfen — the patient was beyond [all] help

dir ist nicht zu helfen — (ugs.) you're a hopeless case

sich (Dat.) nicht mehr zu helfen wissen — be at one's wits' end

dem werde ich helfen, einfach die Schule zu schwänzen! — (ugs.) I'll teach him to play truant

ich kann mir nicht helfen, aber... — I'm sorry, but [I have to say that]...

hilf dir selbst, so hilft dir Gott — (Spr.) God helps those who help themselves

2) (hilfreich sein, nützen) help

das hilft gegen od. bei Kopfschmerzen — it is good for or helps to relieve headaches

da hilft alles nichts — there's nothing or no help for it

es hilft nichts — it's no use or good

was hilft's? — what's the use or good?

damit ist uns nicht geholfen — that is no help to us; that doesn't help us

* * *

v.

(§ p.,pp.: half, geholfen)

= to abet v.

to aid v.

to assist v.

to avail v.

to help v.

to lend a hand expr.

to second v.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > helfen
8 servir

servir [sεʀviʀ]

➭ TABLE 14

1. transitive verb

   a. ( = être au service de) [+ pays, cause] to serve ; ( = être soldat) to serve

• servir la messe (Religion) to serve mass

   b. [domestique] to serve

• elle aime se faire servir she likes to be waited on (PROV) on n'est jamais si bien servi que par soi-même if you want something doing, do it yourself

   c. ( = aider) [+ personne] to be of service to

• servir les ambitions/intérêts de qn to serve sb's ambitions/interests

• il a été servi par les circonstances he was aided by circumstances

• il a été servi par une bonne mémoire his memory served him well

   d. (dans un magasin) [+ client] to serve ; [+ dîneur] to wait on ; (chez soi, à table) to serve

• le boucher m'a bien servi (en qualité) the butcher has given me good meat ; (en quantité) the butcher has given me a good amount for my money

• on vous sert, Madame ? are you being served?

• « Madame est servie » "dinner is served"

• ils voulaient de la neige, ils ont été servis ! they wanted snow - and they certainly weren't disappointed!

   e. ( = donner) [+ rafraîchissement, plat] to serve

• servir qch à qn to help sb to sth

• servir le déjeuner/dîner to serve (up) lunch/dinner

• « servir frais » "serve chilled"

• servir à déjeuner/dîner to serve lunch/dinner ( à qn to sb)

• servir à boire to serve drinks

• servir à boire à qn to serve a drink to sb

   f. (Cards) to deal

   g. (Sport) to serve

• à vous de servir it's your turn to serve

2. intransitive verb

• cette valise n'a jamais servi this suitcase has never been used

• ne jette pas cette boîte, ça peut toujours servir don't throw that box away - it may still come in handy

• est-ce que cela pourrait vous servir ? could this be of any use to you?

► servir à ( = être utile à) [+ personne] to be of use to ; [+ opération] to be of use in

• servir à faire qch to be used for doing sth

• ça ne sert à rien [objet] it's no use ; [démarche] there's no point

• cela ne sert à rien de pleurer it's no use crying

• à quoi sert cet objet ? what's this thing used for?

• cela ne servirait pas à grand-chose de dire... it wouldn't be much use saying...► servir de ( = être utilisé comme) [personne] to act as ; [ustensile, objet] to serve as

• elle lui a servi d'interprète she acted as his interpreter

• cette pièce sert de chambre d'amis this room serves as a guest room

• cela pourrait te servir de table you could use that as a table

3. reflexive verb

► se servir

   a. (à table, dans une distribution) to help o.s.

   b.

se servir de ( = utiliser) to use

• il sait bien se servir de cet outil he knows how to use this tool

• il s'est servi de moi he used me

   c. (sens passif) ce vin se sert très frais this wine should be served chilled

* * *
sɛʀviʀ
1.

verbe transitif

1) gén to serve

le boucher m'a mal servi aujourd'hui — the butcher didn't give me very good meat today

servir quelque chose à quelqu'un, servir quelqu'un en quelque chose — to serve somebody (with) something

qu'est-ce que je vous sers (à boire)? — what would you like to drink?

tu as été bien servi en gâteau — you've been given a generous helping of cake

‘Madame est servie’ — ‘dinner is served Madam’

au moment de servir — before serving

‘servir frais’ — ‘serve chilled’

servir la messe — to serve mass

2) fig ( être utile à) [situation] to help [personne, cause]; to serve [intérêt]; [personne] to further [ambition, intérêt]

3) (colloq) ( donner)

servir quelque chose comme excuse — to use something as an excuse

4) Jeux to deal [cartes]

2.

servir à verbe transitif indirect

1) lit

servir à quelqu'un — [pièce, maison, salle] to be used by somebody

cette casserole me sert pour faire des confitures — I use this pan for making jam

servir à quelque chose — to be used for something

les exercices m'ont servi à comprendre la règle — the exercises helped me to understand the rule

2) fig to come in useful

cela ne sert à rien — ( objet) it's useless; ( action) it's no good

cela ne sert à rien de faire — there's no point in doing

servir à quelque chose — to serve a useful purpose

servir à faire — to be used for doing

3.

servir de verbe transitif indirect ( avoir la fonction)

servir d'intermédiaire à quelqu'un — to act as an intermediary for somebody

servir d'arme — to be used as a weapon

4.

verbe intransitif

1) Armée

servir dans — to serve in

2) Sport to serve

3) ( être employé)

il a servi dix ans chez nous — he was in our service for ten years

servir dans un café — gén to work as a waiter in a café; ( au bar) to work as a barman

4) ( être utilisé) to be used

5.

se servir verbe pronominal

1) (à boire, à manger) to help oneself

se servir un verre de vin — to pour oneself a glass of wine

sers-toi bien — take plenty

2) ( dans un magasin) to serve oneself; ( faire ses courses)

se servir chez le boucher du coin — to shop at the local butcher's

3) ( faire usage de)

se servir de quelque chose/quelqu'un — to use something/somebody

se servir d'une situation — to make use of a situation

4) Culinaire to be served

6.

verbe impersonnel

il ne sert à rien de crier — there's no point in shouting

••

on n'est jamais si bien servi que par soi-même — Proverbe if you want something done it's better to do it yourself

* * *
sɛʀviʀ
1. vt

1) (en tant que sujet, citoyen) [autorité, idéal, patrie] to serve

2) (au restaurant) [dîneur, consommateur] to wait on, to serve

3) (à table) [invité] to serve

je vous sers? — shall I serve you?

servir qn de qch — to help sb to sth, to serve sb with sth

Je vous sers de la soupe? — Shall I help you to soup?

4) [vin, plats] to serve

Ils ont servi un plat délicieux. — They served a delicious meal.

servir qch à qn — to serve sb with sth, to help sb to sth

qu'est-ce que je vous sers? — what can I get you?

5) (au magasin) [client] to serve, to attend to

on vous sert? — are you being served?

6) (= être avantageux à)

servir les intérêts de qn — to serve sb's interests

7) COMMERCE, [rente] to pay

8)

servir à qn [diplôme, livre] — to be of use to sb

Cette perceuse m'a beaucoup servi. — I've used this drill a lot.

ça m'a servi pour réparer... — I used it to fix...

Ça m'a beaucoup servi pour mes examens. — It was very useful for my exams.

9)

servir à qch/à faire [outil] — to be used for sth/for doing

à quoi ça sert? — what's it for?

à quoi cela sert de faire...? — what's the use of doing...?

cela ne sert à rien — it's no use

Ça ne sert à rien d'insister. — It's no use insisting.

10)

servir de qch — to be used as sth

Le dictionnaire a servi de cale. — The dictionary was used as a wedge., The dictionary served as a wedge.

Le dictionnaire m'a servi de cale. — I used the dictionary as a wedge.

2. vi

1) [chose] (= être utile) to come in useful, to be of use

Ça peut encore servir. — It might still come in useful., It might still come in handy.

2) (en tant que domestique) to be in service

Il a servi pendant plus de vingt ans chez les McDuff. — He was in service for more than twenty years at the McDuffs'.

3) (en tant que soldat) to serve

Il a servi dans l'infanterie. — He served in the infantry.

4) (au restaurant) to serve

On ne sert plus après 14h. — We don't serve after 2 pm.

servir à dîner — to serve dinner

servir à dîner à qn — to serve dinner to sb, to serve sb dinner

5) TENNIS to serve

À toi de servir. — It's your serve.

6) CARTES to deal

* * *

servir verb table: partir

A vtr

1 ( être au service de) to serve [État, maître, société];

2 ( fournir) [commerçant, serveur] to serve; il n'y a personne pour servir there's nobody to serve; le boucher m'a mal servi aujourd'hui the butcher didn't give me very good meat today; je suis toujours très bien servi dans leur magasin I'm always very happy with what I buy in their shop GB ou store US; moi qui voulais du changement, je suis servie! iron well I wanted a change and I certainly got it!;

3 (donner à boire, à manger) to serve [invité, plat, boisson]; servir qch à qn to serve sb (with) sth; servir qn à table to serve sb at table; servir à manger/à dîner à qn to serve food/dinner to sb; qu'est-ce que je vous sers (à boire)? what would you like to drink?; servir qn en qch (en légumes, viande) to serve sb sth; il m'a servi une grosse part de gâteau he served me a large slice of cake; tu es mal servi you haven't got much; tu es bien servi? have you got enough?; tu as été bien servi en gâteau you've been given a generous helping of cake; ‘Madame est servie’ ‘dinner is served Madam’; au moment de servir before serving; ‘servir frais’ ‘serve chilled’;

4 ( être utile à) [situation] to help [personne, projet, cause]; to serve [intérêt]; [personne] to further [cause, ambition, intérêt]; servir un but or une fin to serve an end;

5 ○( donner) servir qch comme argument/excuse to use sth as an argument/excuse;

6 Relig servir la messe to serve mass;

7 Écon ( payer) to pay [rente, pension, intérêt];

8 Jeux to deal [cartes];

9 Mil to serve [arme].

B servir à vtr ind

1 ( être utilisé) servir à qn [pièce, maison, salle] to be used by sb; cela sert à mon père my father uses it; cette casserole me sert pour faire des confitures I use this pan for making jam; servir à qch to be used for sth; servir à la fabrication de qch to be used for making sth; cela ne sert à rien it's not used for anything; ces matériaux nous servent à fabriquer… we use these materials for manufacturing…; les exercices m'ont servi à comprendre la règle the exercises helped me to understand the rule;

2 ( être utile) [connaissances, objet] to come in useful; cela te servira it will come in useful (for you); cela ne m'a servi à rien this was of no use to me; cela ne sert à rien [objet] it's useless; [action] it's no good; je les ai menacés mais cela n'a servi à rien I threatened them but it didn't do any good; cela ne sert à rien de faire there's no point in doing; servir à quelque chose to serve a useful purpose; servir à faire to be used for doing.

C servir de vtr ind ( avoir la fonction) servir de [personne] to act as; servir d'intermédiaire/d'interprète à qn to act as an intermediary/an interpreter for sb; servir d'arme to be used as a weapon; la table nous sert de bureau we use the table as a desk; ⇒ courir.

D vi

1 Mil ( dans une armée) servir dans to serve in;

2 Sport to serve; à toi de servir it's your serve ou service;

3 ( être employé comme domestique) il a servi dix ans chez madame de la Poya he was in Mrs de la Poya's service for ten years; il a servi sous Turenne he served under Turenne;

4 ( être utilisé) to be used; ne jette pas la boîte, elle peut encore servir don't throw the box away, it might come in useful ou handy for something;

5 ( travailler comme serveur) servir dans un café gén to work as a waiter in a café; ( au bar) to work as a barman.

E se servir vpr

1 (à boire, à manger) to help oneself; servez-vous help yourself ou yourselves; se servir un verre de vin/une part de gâteau to help oneself to a glass of wine/a slice of cake; sers-toi bien take plenty;

2 ( faire ses courses) se servir chez le boucher du coin to shop at the local butcher's; pour le fromage nous nous servons chez Pauchon we buy cheese at ou from Pauchon's;

3 ( faire usage de) se servir de qch/qn to use sth/sb (comme as); se servir d'un stratagème to employ a stratagem; se servir d'une situation to make use of a situation;

4 Culin, Vin to be served; le vin se sert frais wine should be served chilled;

5 ( dans magasin) to help oneself (de qch to sth).

F v impers à quoi sert-il de faire? what's the point ou use of doing?; il ne sert à rien de crier there's no point in shouting.

Idiome

on n'est jamais si bien servi que par soi même Prov if you want something done it's better to do it yourself.

[sɛrvir] verbe transitif

1. [dans un magasin] to serve

on vous sert? [dans un café, une boutique] are you being attended to (soutenu) ou served?

servir quelqu'un de ou en quelque chose to serve somebody with something, to serve something to somebody

c'est une bonne cliente, sers-la bien

a. [en poids] be generous, she's a good customer

b. [en qualité] give her the best, she's a good customer

c'est difficile de se faire servir ici it's difficult to get served here

tu voulais du changement, tu es ou te voilà servi! (figuré) you wanted some changes, now you've got more than you bargained for ou now how do you like it?

[approvisionner]

servir quelqu'un en to supply somebody with

2. [donner - boisson, mets] to serve

[dans le verre] to pour (out) (separable)

[dans l'assiette] to dish out ou up (separable), to serve up (separable)

sers le café pour the coffee

puis-je te servir du poulet? can I help you to some chicken?

elle nous a servi un très bon cassoulet she gave us ou served up some lovely cassoulet

le dîner est servi! dinner's ready ou served!

Monsieur est servi (soutenu) [au dîner] dinner is served, Sir

servir quelque chose à quelqu'un to serve somebody with ou to help somebody to something

sers-moi à boire give ou pour me a drink

faîtes-vous servir à boire get the waiter to pour you a drink

vous nous servirez le thé au salon we'll take tea in the drawing room

(en usage absolu)

nous ne servons plus après 23 h we don't take orders after 11 p.m., last orders are at 11 p.m

servez chaud serve hot

3. (familier) [raconter] to give

ils nous servent toujours les mêmes histoires aux informations they always dish out the same old stories on the news

4. [travailler pour - famille] to be in service with ; [ - communauté, pays, parti] to serve ; [ - justice] to be at the service of ; [ - patrie, cause] to serve

j'aime bien me faire servir I like to be waited on

vous avez bien/mal servi votre entreprise you have served your company well/haven't given your company good service

servir l'intérêt public

a. [loi, mesure] to be in the public interest

b. [personne] to serve the public interest

servir l'État

a. POLITIQUE to serve the state

b. [être fonctionnaire] to be employed by the state

Charles Albert, pour vous servir (humoristique) Charles Albert, at your service

on n'est jamais si bien servi que par soi-même (proverbe) if you want something doing, do it yourself

5. [aider - suj: circonstances] to be of service to, to be ou to work to the advantage of

servir les ambitions de quelqu'un to serve ou to aid ou to further somebody's ambitions

le mauvais temps l'a servi the bad weather served him well ou worked to his advantage ou was on his side

sa mémoire la sert beaucoup her memory's a great help to her

finalement, son culot ne l'a pas servi (familier) his cheek didn't get him anywhere in the end

6. [payer - pension, rente] to pay (out) (separable)

servir les intérêts d'une dette to service a debt

7. SPORT to serve

8. [préparer - arme] to serve

9. RELIGION

servir la messe to serve mass

10. JEUX [cartes] to deal (out) (separable)

[joueur] to serve, to deal to (separable)

11. CHASSE to dispatch

12. MÉDECINE VÉTÉRINAIRE & ZOOLOGIE [saillir] to cover, to serve

13. (Suisse) [utiliser] to use

————————

[sɛrvir] verbe intransitif

1. [être utile - outil, vêtement, appareil] to be useful ou of use, to come in handy

garde la malle, ça peut toujours servir keep the trunk, you might need it ou it might come in handy one day

ça me servira pour ranger mes lettres I can use it to put my letters in

il a servi, ce manteau! I got a lot of use out of this coat!

cet argument a beaucoup servi this argument has been put forward many times

ça n'a jamais servi it's never been used

2. [travailler]

elle sert au château depuis 40 ans she's worked as a servant ou been in service at the castle for 40 years

servir dans un café/restaurant

a. [homme] to be a waiter (in a) café/restaurant

b. [femme] to be a waitress (in a) café/restaurant

MILITAIRE to serve

3. SPORT to serve

à toi de servir! your serve ou service!

elle sert bien

a. [généralement] she has a good service ou serve

b. [dans ce match] she's serving well

————————

servir à verbe plus préposition

1. [être destiné à] to be used for

2. [avoir pour conséquence]

servir à quelque chose: ça ne sert à rien de lui en parler it's useless ou of no use to talk about it with him

ne pleure pas, ça ne sert à rien don't cry, it won't make any difference

crier ne sert à rien there's no point in shouting

à quoi servirait de lui en parler? what would be the good ou point of killing him?

tu vois bien que ça a servi à quelque chose de faire une pétition! as you see, getting up a petition did serve some purpose!

ça n'a servi qu'à le rendre encore plus furieux it only served to make him ou it only made him even more furious

3. [être utile à]

servir à quelqu'un: merci, ça m'a beaucoup servi thanks, it was really useful ou a great help

sa connaissance du russe lui a servi dans son métier her knowledge of Russian helped her ou was of use to her in her job

les circonstances m'ont beaucoup servi the circumstances were in my favour

ça me servira à couper la pâte I'll use it to cut the dough

————————

servir de verbe plus préposition

[article, appareil] to be used as

[personne] to act as, to be

le coffre me sert aussi de table I also use the trunk as a table

le proverbe qui sert d'exergue au chapitre the proverb which heads the chapter

je lui ai servi d'interprète I acted as his interpreter

————————

se servir verbe pronominal (emploi réfléchi)

[à table, dans un magasin] to help oneself

servez-vous de ou en légumes help yourself to vegetables

je me suis servi un verre de lait I poured myself a glass of milk

sers-toi! help yourself!

il s'est servi dans la caisse (euphémisme) he helped himself to the money in the till

[s'approvisionner]

je me sers chez le boucher de l'avenue I buy my meat at the butcher's on the avenue

————————

se servir verbe pronominal (emploi passif)

CUISINE to be served

le vin rouge se sert chambré red wine should be served at room temperature

————————

se servir de verbe pronominal plus préposition

se servir de quelque chose to use something

il ne peut plus se servir de son bras droit he can't use his right arm anymore

c'est une arme dont on ne se sert plus it's a weapon which is no longer used ou in use

se servir de quelque chose comme to use something as

se servir de quelqu'un to make use of ou to use somebody

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > servir
9 Herz

n; -ens, -en

1. ANAT., als Organ: heart; künstliches Herz artificial heart; Operation am offenen Herzen open-heart surgery; er hat’s am Herzen umg. he has heart trouble ( oder a heart condition)

2. poet. (Brust) breast; jemanden ans Herz drücken clasp s.o. to one’s breast; komm an mein Herz come to my arms

3. bes. geh. (Gemüt) heart; (Seele) auch soul; (Mut) auch courage; ein gutes / hartes / weiches Herz haben be good- / hard- / soft-hearted; kein Herz haben be heartless; ein Herz aus Stein a heart of stone; das Herz eines Hasen / Löwen haben be as timid as a mouse / have the heart of a lion; es tut dem Herzen wohl it does you good; etw. fürs Herz s.th. to warm the heart; jemandem das Herz schwer machen sadden s.o.’s heart

4. Person: soul; Kosewort: mein Herz my love, my dear; einsame Herzen lonely hearts; Herzchen

5. fig. von Salat, Stadt etc.: heart, core, cent|re (Am. -er)

6. KATH.: Herz Jesu Sacred Heart

7. BOT.: Tränendes Herz bleeding heart, dicentra

8. Redewendungen: ein Kind unter dem Herzen tragen poet. be with child; jemandem stockt das Herz vor Schreck geh. s.o.’s heart skips a beat (in fright); mir schlug das Herz bis zum Hals my heart was in my mouth; sein Herz schlug höher his heart leapt; er / es lässt die Herzen höher schlagen he makes the ladies swoon ( oder go weak in the knees) / it makes your heart swell; mir blutet das Herz oder dreht sich das Herz im Leibe herum my heart bleeds ( für ihn for him; bei dem Anblick at the sight); es bricht oder zerreißt mir das Herz geh. it breaks my heart; mir rutschte oder fiel das Herz in die Hose umg. my heart sank; jemandem sein Herz ausschütten pour one’s heart out to s.o.; alles, was das Herz begehrt everything your heart desires, everything you could possibly wish for; sagen, was sein Herz bewegt unburden one’s heart; jemandes Herz brechen / gewinnen / stehlen break / win / steal s.o.’s heart; sich (Dat) ein Herz fassen pluck (umg. screw) up some courage; mein Herz gehört ihr / der Malerei geh. my heart belongs to her / painting is my true love; seinem Herzen einen Stoß geben go for it; ein Herz und eine Seele sein be inseparable; sein Herz an etw. (Akk) hängen set one’s heart on s.th.; sein ganzes Herz hängt daran it means the world to him; es liegt mir am Herzen it means a lot to me (zu + Inf. to be able to + Inf.); es liegt mir am Herzen zu (+ Inf.) auch I’m (very) anxious to (+ Inf.) jemandem etw. ( besonders) ans Herz legen (nahe legen) urge s.o. to do s.th.; (anvertrauen) entrust s.o. with the task of doing s.th.; sein Herz ( an jemanden) verlieren lose one’s heart (to s.o.); er / es ist mir ans Herz gewachsen I have grown fond of him / it; auf Herz und Nieren prüfen umg. (Person) grill s.o.; (Sache) put s.th. through its paces; etw. auf dem Herzen haben have s.th. on one’s mind; sein Herz auf der Zunge tragen geh. wear one’s heart on one’s sleeve; aus tiefstem Herzen geh. from the bottom of one’s heart; ein Herz für Kinder / Tiere etc. a place in one’s heart for children / animals etc.; sein Herz für... entdecken discover a fondness ( oder liking) for...; jemanden in sein oder ins Herz schließen grow very fond of s.o., become very attached to s.o.; jemandem nicht ins Herz sehen können not be able to look into s.o.’s heart; da lacht mir das Herz im Leibe! it makes my heart leap for joy!; mit ganzem / halben Herzen dabei sein etc.: heart and soul, wholeheartedly / halfheartedly; er ist mit ganzem Herzen bei der Arbeit his heart’s in his work; ein Mann etc. nach meinem Herzen after my own heart; ich kann es nicht übers Herz bringen I can’t bring myself to do it, I haven’t got the heart (to do it); mir wurde warm ums Herz I felt all warm inside; es war ihr leicht / schwer ums Herz she felt relieved / heavy-hearted; er weiß, wie mir ums Herz ist he knows how I feel; von Herzen sincerely; von Herzen froh heartily pleased; von Herzen gern gladly, with great pleasure; es kommt von Herzen it comes from the heart; von Herzen kommend sincere, heartfelt; von ganzem Herzen with all one’s heart; ich bedanke mich von ganzem Herzen I’m deeply grateful (to you); jemandem zu Herzen gehen move s.o.; sich (Dat) etw. zu Herzen nehmen take s.th. to heart; wes das Herz voll ist, dem gehet der Mund über Sprichw. when you’re excited about something, you simply can’t help talking about it; Fleck 3, gebrochen II, Hand1 3, leicht I 3, Mördergrube, schwer I 2, Stein 1

—

Herz2

n; -, -

1. nur Sg.; Kartenfarbe: hearts Pl.

2. Einzelkarte: heart

* * *

das Herz

heart

* * *
Hẹrz
* * *

das

1) (the innermost part: in the bosom of his family.) bosom

2) ((sometimes treated as noun singular) one of the four card suits: the two of hearts.) hearts

3) (the organ which pumps blood through the body: How fast does a person's heart beat?; ( also adjective) heart disease; a heart specialist.) heart

4) (the part of the body where one's feelings, especially of love, conscience etc are imagined to arise: She has a kind heart; You know in your heart that you ought to go; She has no heart (= She is not kind).) heart

5) (a symbol supposed to represent the shape of the heart; a white dress with little pink hearts on it; heart-shaped.) heart

6) (one of the playing-cards of the suit hearts, which have red symbols of this shape on them.) heart

* * *

Herz

<-ens, -en>

[hɛrts]

nt

1. ANAT heart

ihr \Herz hämmerte [o pochte] her heart was pounding

sein \Herz versagte his heart failed

gesundes/schwaches \Herz healthy/weak heart

es am [o mit dem] \Herz[en] haben (fam) to have heart problems

künstliches \Herz MED artificial heart

eine Operation [o Chirurgie] am offenen \Herz[en] open-heart surgery

am offenen \Herzen operiert werden to undergo open-heart surgery

ein \Herz verpflanzen to transplant a heart

2. (Gemüt, Gefühl) heart

du regelst immer alles nur mit dem Verstand, wo bleibt das [o dein] \Herz? you always listen to the voice of reason, can't you ever let your heart rule [or can't you follow your heart]?

zeig' mehr Verständnis, mehr \Herz! show more understanding, more sensitivity!

mit ganzem \Herzen wholeheartedly

sie ist immer mit ganzem \Herzen bei ihren Projekten she always puts her heart and soul into her projects

etw mit ganzem \Herzen bejahen/unterstützen to approve of/support sth wholeheartedly

von ganzem \Herzen sincerely

von \Herzen gern with pleasure

ja, von \Herzen gern! yes, I'd love to!

jdn von \Herzen gernhaben to love sb dearly

etw von \Herzen gern tun to love doing sth

ein gutes \Herz haben to have a good heart, to be good-hearted

ein \Herz für jdn/Tiere haben to have a love of sb/animals

er hat ein \Herz für Kinder he loves children

kein \Herz haben to have no heart

hast du denn kein \Herz? haven't you got [or don't you have] a heart?

auf sein \Herz hören to listen to [the voice of] one's heart

ohne \Herz without feeling

3. (fig: innerer Teil) heart

das \Herz einer Artischocke/eines Salats the heart [or core] of an artichoke/a lettuce

im \Herzen Europas in the heart of Europe

4. (Schatz)

mein \Herz my dear [or love

5. (Herzform) heart

ein \Herz aus Gold a heart of gold

ein \Herz aus Schokolade a chocolate heart

6. kein pl (Speise) heart no pl

zwei Kilo \Herz [vom Ochsen] bitte! two kilos of [ox] heart, please!

7. kein pl KARTEN (Farbe) hearts pl

ich habe \Herz ausgespielt, du musst auch \Herz bedienen! I led with hearts, [so] you have to follow suit [with hearts]!

8. inv (Spielkarte) heart

ich habe drei \Herz I have three hearts

9. BOT

Tränendes \Herz bleeding heart

10. REL heart

das Herz Jesu the Sacred Heart

11.

▶ jdm sein \Herz ausschütten to pour out one's heart to sb

▶ jdm wird bang ums \Herz sb's heart sinks

▶ alles, was das \Herz begehrt everything the heart desires [or could wish for]

▶ die \Herzen bewegen to move the hearts

was bewegt dein Herz? what's on your mind?

▶ jdm blutet das \Herz, jds \Herz blutet sb's heart bleeds

▶ blutenden \Herzens with a heavy heart

▶ jdm das \Herz brechen (geh) to break sb's heart

▶ es nicht übers \Herz bringen [o nicht das \Herz haben], etw zu tun to not have the heart to do sth

ich bring es nicht übers \Herz, ihr die Wahrheit zu sagen I don't have the heart [or I cannot bring myself] to tell her the truth

▶ jdm dreht sich das \Herz im Leib um [o jdm tut das \Herz im Leibe weh] (geh) sb's heart turns over

▶ jdn an sein \Herz drücken to clasp sb to one's breast

▶ sein \Herz für etw/jdn entdecken (geh) to start liking sth/sb

▶ jdm/sich sein \Herz erleichtern to get something off sb's/one's chest fam

▶ jds \Herz erobern/gewinnen (geh) to conquer/win sb's heart

▶ jds \Herz erweichen to soften up sb sep

▶ jdm fällt ein Stein vom \Herz to be extremely relieved, to be a weight off sb's mind

▶ sich dat ein \Herz fassen [o nehmen] to pluck up courage [or take one's courage in both hands]

▶ jdm fliegen die \Herzen [nur so] zu (fam) sb is popular wherever he/she goes

▶ seinem \Herzen folgen to follow one's heart

▶ an/mit gebrochenem \Herzen of/with a broken heart

▶ jdm bis ins \Herz [o jdm zu \Herzen] gehen to make sb's heart bleed

▶ jds \Herz gehört jdm (geh) sb's heart belongs to sb

▶ jds \Herz gehört etw dat (geh) sth loves sth

▶ ein \Herz aus Gold haben to have a heart of gold

▶ im Grunde seines \Herzens in his heart of hearts

▶ etw auf dem \Herzen haben to have sth on one's mind

▶ Hand aufs \Herz honestly, with all one's heart

▶ sein \Herz an jdn/etw hängen (geh) to devote oneself to sb/sth

häng dein \Herz nicht an ihn, er spielt doch nur mit den Gefühlen der Frauen! don't give your heart to him, he only plays with women's feelings!

▶ jds \Herz hängt an etw dat sb is attached to sth

jds \Herz hängt an Geld sb is preoccupied with money

▶ ein hartes \Herz haben to have a hard heart, to be hard-hearted

▶ jds \Herz höherschlagen lassen to make sb's heart beat faster

▶ von \Herzen kommen to come from the heart

▶ jdm lacht das \Herz im Leibe (geh) sb's heart jumps for joy

▶ jdm etw ans \Herz legen to entrust sb with sth

▶ jdm ans \Herz legen, etw zu tun to strongly recommend sb to do sth

▶ leichten \Herzens with a light heart, light-heartedly

▶ jdm ist [ganz] leicht ums \Herz sb feels [all] light-hearted

▶ jdm wird leicht ums \Herz sb has a load lifted from their mind

▶ jdm liegt etw am \Herzen sth concerns [or troubles] sb

▶ seinem \Herzen Luft machen (fam) to give vent to one's feelings

▶ aus seinem \Herzen keine Mördergrube machen to speak frankly

▶ sich dat etw zu \Herzen nehmen to take sth to heart

▶ jdn/etw auf \Herz und Nieren prüfen (fam) to examine sb/sth thoroughly

▶ jdm sein \Herz öffnen (geh) to open one's heart to sb

▶ das \Herz auf dem [o am] rechten Fleck haben to have one's heart in the right place fig

▶ sich dat etw vom \Herzen reden (geh) to get sth off one's chest fam

▶ jdm rutscht [o fällt] das \Herz in die Hose (fam) sb's heart sinks into their boots BRIT fam

▶ jdm sein \Herz schenken (liter) to give sb one's heart

▶ jdm schlägt das \Herz bis zum Hals sb's heart is in their mouth

▶ jdn in sein \Herz schließen to take sb to one's heart

▶ schweren \Herzens with a heavy heart

▶ jdm ist das \Herz schwer [o ist [es] schwer ums \Herz] sb has a heavy heart [or is heavy-hearted]

▶ jdm wird das \Herz schwer [o wird [es] schwer ums \Herz] sb's heart grows heavy

▶ jdm das \Herz schwer machen to sadden sb's heart

▶ ein \Herz und eine Seele sein to be the best of friends

▶ jdm aus dem \Herzen sprechen to say just what sb was thinking

▶ sein \Herz sprechen lassen to listen to one's heart

▶ ein \Herz aus Stein haben to have a heart of stone

▶ etw gibt jdm einen Stich ins \Herz sth cuts sb to the quick

▶ jdm stockt das \Herz sb's heart stands still [or misses a beat]

▶ seinem \Herzen einen Stoß geben to [suddenly] pluck up courage

▶ alle \Herzen [o die \Herzen aller] im Sturm erobern to capture everybody's heart

▶ aus tiefstem/vollem \Herzen (geh) with all one's heart

▶ traurigen \Herzens with a heavy heart

▶ jdn ins \Herz treffen to hurt sb deeply

▶ sein \Herz an jdn verlieren to fall in love with sb

▶ jd wächst jdm ans \Herz sb grows fond of [or becomes attached to] sb

▶ ein warmes \Herz haben to be kind-hearted [or warm-hearted]

▶ ein weiches \Herz haben to have a soft heart

▶ jdm das \Herz zerreißen (geh) to break sb's heart

▶ jds \Herz will vor Freude zerspringen sb's heart nearly bursts with joy

▶ das \Herz auf der Zunge tragen (geh) to speak one's mind

* * *

das; Herzens, Herzen

1) (auch): (herzförmiger Gegenstand, zentraler Teil) heart

sie hat es am Herzen — (ugs.) she has a bad heart; (fig.)

komm an mein Herz, Geliebter — come into my arms, my darling

mir blutet das Herz — (auch iron.) my heart bleeds

ihm rutschte od. fiel das Herz in die Hose[n] — (ugs., oft scherzh.) his heart sank into his boots

jemandes Herz höher schlagen lassen — make somebody's heart beat faster

jemandem das Herz brechen — (geh.) break somebody's heart

das Herz auf dem rechten Fleck haben — have one's heart in the right place

jemanden/etwas auf Herz und Nieren prüfen — (ugs.) grill somebody/go over something with a fine tooth-comb

2) (meist geh.): (Gemüt) heart

die Herzen bewegen/rühren — touch people's hearts

von Herzen kommen — come from the heart

im Grunde seines Herzens — in his heart of hearts

ein Herz und eine Seele sein — be bosom friends

jemandes Herz hängt an etwas — (Dat.) (jemand möchte etwas sehr gern[e] behalten) somebody is attached to something; (jemand möchte etwas sehr gerne haben) somebody's heart is set on something

ihm war/wurde das Herz schwer — his heart was/grew heavy

alles, was das Herz begehrt — everything one's heart desires

sich (Dat.) ein Herz fassen — pluck up one's courage; take one's courage in both hands

sein Herz für etwas entdecken — (geh.) discover a passion for something

ein Herz für Kinder/die Kunst haben — have a love of children/art

jemandem sein Herz ausschütten — pour out one's heart to somebody

das Herz auf der Zunge tragen — wear one's heart on one's sleeve

seinem Herzen einen Stoß geben — [suddenly] pluck up courage

seinem Herzen Luft machen — (ugs.) give vent to one's feelings

leichten Herzens — easily; happily

schweren Herzens — with a heavy heart

jemand/etwas liegt jemandem am Herzen — somebody has the interests of somebody/something at heart

jemandem etwas ans Herz legen — entrust somebody with something

jemand/etwas ist jemandem ans Herz gewachsen — somebody has grown very fond of somebody/something

etwas auf dem Herzen haben — have something on one's mind

jemanden ins od. in sein Herz schließen — take to somebody

mit halbem Herzen — (geh.) half-heartedly

es nicht übers Herz bringen, etwas zu tun — not have the heart to do something

von Herzen gern — [most] gladly

von ganzem Herzen — (aufrichtig) with all one's heart; (aus voller Überzeugung) whole-heartedly

sich (Dat.) etwas zu Herzen nehmen — take something to heart

mit ganzem Herzen — (geh.) whole-heartedly

jemandem aus dem Herzen sprechen — express just what somebody is/was thinking; s. auch Luft 3); Stein 2); Stich 5)

3) (Kartenspiel) hearts pl.; (Karte) heart; s. auch Pik II

4) (Kosewort)

mein Herz — my dear

* * *

Herz¹ n; -ens, -en

1. ANAT, als Organ: heart;

künstliches Herz artificial heart;

Operation am offenen Herzen open-heart surgery;

er hat’s am Herzen umg he has heart trouble ( oder a heart condition)

2. poet (Brust) breast;

jemanden ans Herz drücken clasp sb to one’s breast;

komm an mein Herz come to my arms

3. besonders geh (Gemüt) heart; (Seele) auch soul; (Mut) auch courage;

ein gutes/hartes/weiches Herz haben be good-/hard-/soft-hearted;

kein Herz haben be heartless;

ein Herz aus Stein a heart of stone;

das Herz eines Hasen/Löwen haben be as timid as a mouse/have the heart of a lion;

es tut dem Herzen wohl it does you good;

etwas fürs Herz sth to warm the heart;

jemandem das Herz schwer machen sadden sb’s heart

4. Person: soul; Kosewort:

mein Herz my love, my dear;

einsame Herzen lonely hearts; → Herzchen

5. fig von Salat, Stadt etc: heart, core, centre (US -er)

6. KATH:

Herz Jesu Sacred Heart

7. BOT:

Tränendes Herz bleeding heart, dicentra

8. Redewendungen:

ein Kind unter dem Herzen tragen poet be with child;

jemandem stockt das Herz vor Schreck geh sb’s heart skips a beat (in fright);

mir schlug das Herz bis zum Hals my heart was in my mouth;

sein Herz schlug höher his heart leapt;

er/es lässt die Herzen höher schlagen he makes the ladies swoon ( oder go weak in the knees)/it makes your heart swell;

mir blutet das Herz oder

dreht sich das Herz im Leibe herum my heart bleeds (

für ihn for him;

bei dem Anblick at the sight);

es bricht oder

zerreißt mir das Herz geh it breaks my heart;

mir rutschte oder

fiel das Herz in die Hose umg my heart sank;

jemandem sein Herz ausschütten pour one’s heart out to sb;

alles, was das Herz begehrt everything your heart desires, everything you could possibly wish for;

sagen, was sein Herz bewegt unburden one’s heart;

jemandes Herz brechen/gewinnen/stehlen break/win/steal sb’s heart;

sich (dat)

ein Herz fassen pluck (umg screw) up some courage;

mein Herz gehört ihr/der Malerei geh my heart belongs to her/painting is my true love;

seinem Herzen einen Stoß geben go for it;

ein Herz und eine Seele sein be inseparable;

sein Herz an etwas (akk)

hängen set one’s heart on sth;

sein ganzes Herz hängt daran it means the world to him;

es liegt mir am Herzen it means a lot to me (

zu +inf to be able to +inf);

es liegt mir am Herzen zu (+inf) auch I’m (very) anxious to (+inf)

jemandem etwas (besonders) ans Herz legen (nahe legen) urge sb to do sth; (anvertrauen) entrust sb with the task of doing sth;

sein Herz (an jemanden) verlieren lose one’s heart (to sb);

er/es ist mir ans Herz gewachsen I have grown fond of him/it;

auf Herz und Nieren prüfen umg (Person) grill sb; (Sache) put sth through its paces;

etwas auf dem Herzen haben have sth on one’s mind;

sein Herz auf der Zunge tragen geh wear one’s heart on one’s sleeve;

aus tiefstem Herzen geh from the bottom of one’s heart;

ein Herz für Kinder/Tiere etc a place in one’s heart for children/animals etc;

sein Herz für … entdecken discover a fondness ( oder liking) for …;

jemanden in sein oder

ins Herz schließen grow very fond of sb, become very attached to sb;

jemandem nicht ins Herz sehen können not be able to look into sb’s heart;

da lacht mir das Herz im Leibe! it makes my heart leap for joy!;

mit ganzem/halben Herzen dabei sein etc: heart and soul, wholeheartedly/halfheartedly;

er ist mit ganzem Herzen bei der Arbeit his heart’s in his work;

ein Mann etc

nach meinem Herzen after my own heart;

ich kann es nicht übers Herz bringen I can’t bring myself to do it, I haven’t got the heart (to do it);

mir wurde warm ums Herz I felt all warm inside;

es war ihr leicht/schwer ums Herz she felt relieved/heavy-hearted;

er weiß, wie mir ums Herz ist he knows how I feel;

von Herzen sincerely;

von Herzen froh heartily pleased;

von Herzen gern gladly, with great pleasure;

es kommt von Herzen it comes from the heart;

von Herzen kommend sincere, heartfelt;

von ganzem Herzen with all one’s heart;

ich bedanke mich von ganzem Herzen I’m deeply grateful (to you);

jemandem zu Herzen gehen move sb;

sich (dat)

etwas zu Herzen nehmen take sth to heart;

wes das Herz voll ist, dem gehet der Mund über sprichw when you’re excited about something, you simply can’t help talking about it; → Fleck 3, gebrochen B, Hand¹ 3, leicht A 3, Mördergrube, schwer A 2, Stein 1

Herz² n; -, -

1. nur sg; Kartenfarbe: hearts pl

2. Einzelkarte: heart

Herz… im subst … of hearts;

Herzzwei two of hearts;

Herzdrei three of hearts

* * *

das; Herzens, Herzen

1) (auch): (herzförmiger Gegenstand, zentraler Teil) heart

sie hat es am Herzen — (ugs.) she has a bad heart; (fig.)

komm an mein Herz, Geliebter — come into my arms, my darling

mir blutet das Herz — (auch iron.) my heart bleeds

ihm rutschte od. fiel das Herz in die Hose[n] — (ugs., oft scherzh.) his heart sank into his boots

jemandes Herz höher schlagen lassen — make somebody's heart beat faster

jemandem das Herz brechen — (geh.) break somebody's heart

das Herz auf dem rechten Fleck haben — have one's heart in the right place

jemanden/etwas auf Herz und Nieren prüfen — (ugs.) grill somebody/go over something with a fine tooth-comb

2) (meist geh.): (Gemüt) heart

die Herzen bewegen/rühren — touch people's hearts

von Herzen kommen — come from the heart

im Grunde seines Herzens — in his heart of hearts

ein Herz und eine Seele sein — be bosom friends

jemandes Herz hängt an etwas — (Dat.) (jemand möchte etwas sehr gerne behalten) somebody is attached to something; (jemand möchte etwas sehr gerne haben) somebody's heart is set on something

ihm war/wurde das Herz schwer — his heart was/grew heavy

alles, was das Herz begehrt — everything one's heart desires

sich (Dat.) ein Herz fassen — pluck up one's courage; take one's courage in both hands

sein Herz für etwas entdecken — (geh.) discover a passion for something

ein Herz für Kinder/die Kunst haben — have a love of children/art

jemandem sein Herz ausschütten — pour out one's heart to somebody

das Herz auf der Zunge tragen — wear one's heart on one's sleeve

seinem Herzen einen Stoß geben — [suddenly] pluck up courage

seinem Herzen Luft machen — (ugs.) give vent to one's feelings

leichten Herzens — easily; happily

schweren Herzens — with a heavy heart

jemand/etwas liegt jemandem am Herzen — somebody has the interests of somebody/something at heart

jemandem etwas ans Herz legen — entrust somebody with something

jemand/etwas ist jemandem ans Herz gewachsen — somebody has grown very fond of somebody/something

etwas auf dem Herzen haben — have something on one's mind

jemanden ins od. in sein Herz schließen — take to somebody

mit halbem Herzen — (geh.) half-heartedly

es nicht übers Herz bringen, etwas zu tun — not have the heart to do something

von Herzen gern — [most] gladly

von ganzem Herzen — (aufrichtig) with all one's heart; (aus voller Überzeugung) whole-heartedly

sich (Dat.) etwas zu Herzen nehmen — take something to heart

mit ganzem Herzen — (geh.) whole-heartedly

jemandem aus dem Herzen sprechen — express just what somebody is/was thinking; s. auch Luft 3); Stein 2); Stich 5)

3) (Kartenspiel) hearts pl.; (Karte) heart; s. auch Pik II

4) (Kosewort)

mein Herz — my dear

* * *

-en n.

heart n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Herz
10 cuadrar

v.

1 to square, to agree.

hay algo en su explicación que no cuadra there's something about his explanation that doesn't add up

Pedro cuadró las vigas de madera Peter squared the wood beams.

2 to tally, to add up.

tus cálculos no cuadran con los míos your calculations don't tally with mine

3 to make square, to square off (dar forma de cuadrado).

4 to balance out, to tally, to cash-balance, to balance.

Ella cuadra las cuentas para nosotros She balances out the accounts for us

Ella cuadra las cuentas de ambos She balances out our accounts.

5 to like.

Me cuadra el fútbol I like soccer.

* * *

cuadrar

► verbo transitivo

1 (dar figura cuadrada) to square, make square

2 (geometría, matemáticas) to square

3 COMERCIO to balance

► verbo intransitivo

1 (coincidir) to square, agree

2 COMERCIO to tally, add up

■ las cuentas de este mes no cuadran the accounts don't add up this month

3 figurado (ir bien) to suit

■ el estilo no cuadra con el tema the style doesn't suit the subject

► verbo pronominal cuadrarse

1 MILITAR to stand to attention

2 figurado to stand firm, stick to one's guns, dig one's heels in

■ su madre se cuadró y él no pudo salir his mother stuck to her guns and he couldn't go out

* * *

1. VI

1) [cuentas, cifras] to tally

los números no cuadran — the numbers don't tally

cuadrar con algo — to square with sth, tally with sth

2) [misterio, historia] to fit together

todo parecía cuadrar perfectamente — everything seemed to fit together perfectly

cuadrar con algo — to fit in with sth

su reacción no cuadraba con lo que me habían dicho de él — his reaction was at odds with o didn't fit in with what they had told me about him

3) [estilo, muebles] to go, look right

una silla Luis XIV no cuadra en esta habitación — a Louis XIV chair doesn't go in this room o doesn't look right in this room

cuadrar con algo — to go with sth

4)

cuadrar a algn — to suit sb

los papeles dramáticos le cuadran muy bien a un actor como él — dramatic roles suit an actor like him very well

ven mañana si te cuadra — come tomorrow if it suits you o if that's convenient

5)

cuadrar hacer algo — to be ready to do sth

6) Ven * (=quedar) to arrange to meet

cuadramos para encontrarnos después del cine — we arranged to meet after the cinema

¿a qué hora cuadraste con él? — what time did you arrange to meet him?

7) Col
* (=ennoviar)
Juan y Ana se han cuadrado — Juan and Ana are going out

cuadrarse con algn — to go out with sb

8) Chile, Ven
*
cuadrarse con algn — to side with sb

el pueblo se cuadró con el ministro — the people sided with the minister

9) Chile
*
cuadrarse con algo — to donate sth

10) Col, Ven, Perú (=aparcar) to park

11) Perú, Ven
*
cuadrarse a algn — to take sb on

se me cuadró y por poco me pega — he took me on and nearly hit me

2. VT

1) (Mat) to square

2) (Téc) to square, square off

3) Perú (=aparcar) [+ carro] to park

3.

See:

cuadrarse

* * *
1.
verbo intransitivo

1)

a) cuentas to tally, balance

b) declaraciones/testimonias to tally

cuadrar con algo — to fit in with something, tally with something

el apelativo le cuadra — the name suits him

c) colores/ropa to go together

cuadrar con algo — to go with something

2)

a) ( convenir)

si cuadra iré a verlo — if I can fit it in, I'll go and see him; (+ me/te/le etc)

lo hará cuando le cuadre — he will do it when it suits him

b) (Ven) ( para una cita)

cuadrar con alguien — to arrange to meet somebody

cuadrar para + inf — to arrange to + inf
2.
cuadrar vt

a) (Com)

cuadrar la caja — to cash up

b) < figura geométrica> to square

c) (Col, Ven) < carro> to park
3.
cuadrarse v pron

1)

a) soldado to stand to attention

b) caballo/toro to stand stock-still

c) (fam) ( plantarse) to stand firm

2) (Col fam) ( ennoviarse) to get engaged

cuadrarse con alguien — to get engaged to somebody

3) (Chi fam)

a) ( solidarizarse)

cuadrarse con alguien — to side with somebody

b) ( colaborar)

cuadrarse con algo — to help out with something

4)

a) (Col, Ven fam) ( estacionarse) to park

b) (Per fam) ( enfrentarse)

cuadrársele a alguien — to stand up to somebody

* * *

= tally, be square to, fall + square on.

Ex. The statistic programs have been designed to make it possible to extract, tally, and print statistical information from the journal.

Ex. Each matrix was carefully trimmed so that the bottom of the impression of the punch was square to the sides and bottom of the block.

Ex. The pressman's first task with a new book was to make register, which meant laying on the first forme relative to the bed of the press and the press points so that, when the paper was printed on one side, turned over, and replaced on the points, the pages of the second forme would fall square on the backs of those of the first.

----

* cuadrar con = tie in (with), jibe with, mesh with, fit with.

* cuadrar el círculo = square + the circle.

* cuadrar el registro = make + register.

* cuadrar números = add up + figures.

* cuadrarse = stand to + attention.

* hacer cuadrar (con) = reconcile (with).

* hacer cuadrar las cuentas = reconcile + receipts.

* hacer cuadras las facturas = reconcile + receipts.

* hacer juegos malabares para que cuadre Algo = juggle.

* hacer malabarismos para que cuadre Algo = juggle.

* que no cuadra = unreconciled.

* * *
1.
verbo intransitivo

1)

a) cuentas to tally, balance

b) declaraciones/testimonias to tally

cuadrar con algo — to fit in with something, tally with something

el apelativo le cuadra — the name suits him

c) colores/ropa to go together

cuadrar con algo — to go with something

2)

a) ( convenir)

si cuadra iré a verlo — if I can fit it in, I'll go and see him; (+ me/te/le etc)

lo hará cuando le cuadre — he will do it when it suits him

b) (Ven) ( para una cita)

cuadrar con alguien — to arrange to meet somebody

cuadrar para + inf — to arrange to + inf
2.
cuadrar vt

a) (Com)

cuadrar la caja — to cash up

b) < figura geométrica> to square

c) (Col, Ven) < carro> to park
3.
cuadrarse v pron

1)

a) soldado to stand to attention

b) caballo/toro to stand stock-still

c) (fam) ( plantarse) to stand firm

2) (Col fam) ( ennoviarse) to get engaged

cuadrarse con alguien — to get engaged to somebody

3) (Chi fam)

a) ( solidarizarse)

cuadrarse con alguien — to side with somebody

b) ( colaborar)

cuadrarse con algo — to help out with something

4)

a) (Col, Ven fam) ( estacionarse) to park

b) (Per fam) ( enfrentarse)

cuadrársele a alguien — to stand up to somebody

* * *

cuadrar (con)

(v.) = tie in (with), jibe with, mesh with, fit with

Ex: It seems to me that this would tie in with the different types of methodologies you mentioned earlier.

Ex: That simply doesn't jibe with sociological and psychological facts since most people want -- and need -- an idealized father figure as a leader = Eso simplemente no cuadra con los factores sociológicos y sicológicos pues la mayoría de la gente desea, y necesita, una figura paterna idealizada como líder.

Ex: How much do we know about information-seeking behaviors in the digital age and how well e-reference services mesh with users' expectations?.

Ex: The data has to be tested to fit with other models.

= tally, be square to, fall + square on.

Ex: The statistic programs have been designed to make it possible to extract, tally, and print statistical information from the journal.

Ex: Each matrix was carefully trimmed so that the bottom of the impression of the punch was square to the sides and bottom of the block.

Ex: The pressman's first task with a new book was to make register, which meant laying on the first forme relative to the bed of the press and the press points so that, when the paper was printed on one side, turned over, and replaced on the points, the pages of the second forme would fall square on the backs of those of the first.

* cuadrar con = tie in (with), jibe with, mesh with, fit with.

* cuadrar el círculo = square + the circle.

* cuadrar el registro = make + register.

* cuadrar números = add up + figures.

* cuadrarse = stand to + attention.

* hacer cuadrar (con) = reconcile (with).

* hacer cuadrar las cuentas = reconcile + receipts.

* hacer cuadras las facturas = reconcile + receipts.

* hacer juegos malabares para que cuadre Algo = juggle.

* hacer malabarismos para que cuadre Algo = juggle.

* que no cuadra = unreconciled.

* * *

cuadrar [A1 ]

vi

A

1 «cuentas» to tally, balance

2 «declaraciones» to tally

sus testimonios no cuadran their evidence doesn't tally

cuadrar CON algo to fit in WITH sth, tally WITH sth

su teoría cuadra con lo que surge de la estadística her theory fits in with o tallies with the statistical evidence

el apelativo le cuadra perfectamente a esta aldea the name suits this village perfectly

como cuadra a un hombre as befits a man

3 «colores/ropa» to go together

esos dos tonos no cuadran those two colours don't go together

cuadrar CON algo to go WITH sth

la corbata no cuadra con la camisa the tie doesn't go with the shirt

B

1

(convenir): si cuadra pasaremos a verlo if we can fit it in, we'll drop by and see him

si cuadra engaña también a la madre he'd cheat his own mother if he got the chance o given half a chance

(+ me/te/le etc): lo hará cuando le cuadre he will do it when it suits him

2 ( Ven) (para una cita) cuadrar CON algn; to arrange to meet sb cuadrar PARA + INF to arrange to + INF

■ cuadrar

vt

1 ( Com):

cuadrar la caja to cash up

2 ‹figura geométrica› to square

3 (Andes, Ven) ‹carro› to park

■ cuadrarse

v pron

A

1 «soldado» to stand to attention

2 «caballo/toro» to stand stock-still

3 ( fam) (plantarse) to dig one's heels in ( colloq), stand firm

B ( Col fam) (ennoviarse) to get engaged cuadrarse CON algn to get engaged TO sb

C ( Chi fam)

1 (solidarizarse) cuadrarse CON algn to side WITH sb

yo me cuadro con ustedes en esto I'm with you o I'm on your side on this one, I'm siding with you on this one

2 (colaborar) cuadrarse CON algo to help out WITH sth

D

1 ( Andes fam) (estacionarse) to park

2

( Per fam) (enfrentarse): cuadrársele a algn to stand up to sb

* * *

cuadrar ( conjugate cuadrar) verbo intransitivo
a) [ cuentas] to tally, balance

b) [declaraciones/testimonias] to tally;

cuadrar con algo to fit in with sth, tally with sth
c) (Ven) ( para una cita) cuadrar con algn to arrange to meet sb;

cuadrar para hacer algo to arrange to do sth
cuadrarse verbo pronominal
a) [ soldado] to stand to attention

b) [caballo/toro] to stand stock-still

c) (Col, Ven fam) ( estacionarse) to park

cuadrar
I verbo intransitivo
1 (coincidir) to square, agree [con, with]
2 (las cuentas) to balance, tally
II verbo transitivo to balance
' cuadrar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
encajar
- corresponder
English:
balance
- balance out
- fit
- square
- add
- check
- tally
- tie

* * *

cuadrar

♦ vi

1. [información, hechos] to square, to agree ( con with);
hay algo en su explicación que no cuadra there's something about his explanation that doesn't add up

2. [números, cuentas] to tally, to add up;

estas cuentas no cuadran these accounts don't balance;

tus cálculos no cuadran con los míos your calculations don't tally with mine

3. [armonizar]
no le cuadra esa ropa those clothes don't suit him;

ese color no cuadra con la decoración that colour doesn't go with the decor

4. [convenir] to suit;

si te cuadra, te recojo a las seis if it suits you, I'll pick you up at six;
Ven
cuadrar con alguien to arrange to meet sb

♦ vt

1. [dar forma de cuadrado a] to make square, to square off

2. [cuentas] to balance;

tenemos que cuadrar los números we need to make the numbers add up o tally;

están intentado cuadrar el presupuesto they're trying to balance the budget

3. Andes [auto] to park

♦ See also the pronominal verb cuadrarse

* * *

cuadrar

I v/t MAT square

II v/i tally ( con with)

* * *

cuadrar vi

: to conform, to agree

cuadrar vt

: to square

♦ See also the reflexive verb cuadrarse

Spanish-English dictionary > cuadrar
11 assist

1. transitive verb
(help) helfen (+ Dat.); voranbringen [Vorgang, Prozess]

assist somebody to do or in doing something — jemandem helfen, etwas zu tun

assist somebody with something — jemandem bei etwas helfen
2. intransitive verb
1) (help) helfen

assist with something/in doing something — bei etwas helfen/helfen, etwas zu tun

2) (take part) mitarbeiten (in an + Dat.)

* * *
[ə'sist]
verb

(to help: The junior doctor assisted the surgeon at the operation.) helfen

- academic.ru/4016/assistance">assistance
- assistant
* * *

as·sist

[əˈsɪst]

I. vt

▪ to \assist sb jdm helfen ( with bei + dat)

to \assist the police in [or with] their inquiries die Polizei bei ihren Nachforschungen unterstützen

▪ to \assist sth process etw vorantreiben

II. vi helfen ( with bei + dat)

to \assist in an operation bei einer Operation assistieren

III. n SPORT Vorlage f

* * *
[ə'sɪst]
1. vt
helfen (+dat); (= act as an assistant to) assistieren (+dat); growth, progress, development fördern, begünstigen
to assist sb with sth — jdm bei etw helfen or behilflich sein

to assist sb in doing or to do sth —

... who was assisting the surgeon —..., der dem Chirurgen assistierte

in a wind assisted time of 10.01 seconds — mit Rückenwind in einer Zeit von 10,01 Sekunden

a man is assisting the police (with their inquiries) (euph) — ein Mann wird von der Polizei vernommen

2. vi

1) (= help) helfen

to assist with sth — bei etw helfen

to assist in doing sth — helfen, etw zu tun

2) (= be present) (doctor) assistieren (at bei); (in church) ministrieren

3. n (SPORT)
Vorlage f
* * *

assist [əˈsıst]

A v/t

1. helfen (dat), jemandem beistehen, jemanden unterstützen ( alle:

with bei):

assist sb in doing sth jemandem (dabei) helfen, etwas zu tun;

assisted by … (Eishockey) auf Vorlage von …;

assisted person JUR Br Partei, der Prozesskostenhilfe oder kostenlose Rechtsberatung zugebilligt ist; → police A 2

2. fördern, (auch finanziell) unterstützen:

assisted take-off FLUG Abflug m mit Starthilfe

B v/i

1. a) helfen ( with bei):

assist in doing sth (dabei) helfen oder mithelfen, etwas zu tun;

the manager will be pleased to assist der Geschäftsführer wird Ihnen gerne behilflich sein

b) mitarbeiten (in an dat)

2. (at) beiwohnen (dat), zugegen sein (bei), teilnehmen (an dat)

C s

1. US → assistance

2. Eishockey: Assist m (Vorlage, die zu einem Torerfolg führt)

* * *
1. transitive verb
(help) helfen (+ Dat.); voranbringen [Vorgang, Prozess]

assist somebody to do or in doing something — jemandem helfen, etwas zu tun

assist somebody with something — jemandem bei etwas helfen
2. intransitive verb
1) (help) helfen

assist with something/in doing something — bei etwas helfen/helfen, etwas zu tun

2) (take part) mitarbeiten (in an + Dat.)

* * *

v.

assistieren v.

fördern v.

helfen v.

(§ p.,pp.: half, geholfen)

English-german dictionary > assist
12 coup

coup [ku]

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► Lorsque coup est suivi d'un complément de nom désignant une partie du corps ou un instrument, par exemple coup de pied, coup de téléphone, reportez-vous à l'autre mot.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━masculine noun

   a. ( = heurt, choc) blow

• il a pris un coup sur la tête ( = il s'est cogné) he banged his head ; ( = on l'a frappé) he was hit on the head

• la voiture a reçu un coup the car has had a bump

• donner des coups dans la porte to bang on the door

• en prendre un sacré coup (inf) [carrosserie] to have a nasty bang ; [personne, confiance, moral] to take a (real) knock

• ça lui a fichu un coup (inf) it's given him a shock

• coup dur hard blow

• il m'a donné un coup he hit me

• en venir aux coups to come to blows

• coups et blessures assault and battery

   b. (Sport, Jeux) (Cricket, golf, tennis) stroke ; (Boxing) punch ; (Shooting) shot ; (Chess) move ; (aux dés) throw

• coup droit (Tennis) drive

• faire un coup droit to do a forehand drive

• coup bas blow below the belt

• c'était un coup bas it was below the belt

• coup franc (Football, rugby) free kick ; (Basketball) free-throw shot

• tous les coups sont permis no holds barred

   c. [d'arme à feu] shot

• il jouait avec le fusil quand le coup est parti he was playing with the rifle when it went off

   d. ( = habileté) avoir le coup to have the knack

• attraper or prendre le coup to get the knack

   e. ( = bruit) knock

• sonner 3 coups to ring 3 times

• les douze coups de minuit the twelve strokes of midnight

• sur le coup de minuit (inf) on the stroke of midnight

   f. ( = événement) coup du sort blow dealt by fate

• coup de chance or de bol (inf) stroke of luck

   g. ( = action) [de cambrioleurs] job (inf)

• il est sur un coup (inf) he's up to something

• elle voulait cette maison, mais ils étaient plusieurs sur le coup (inf) she wanted that house but there were several people after it (inf)

• c'est un coup à tenter it's worth a go (inf)

• il a raté son coup he blew it (inf)

• c'est un coup à se tuer ! (inf) you could get yourself killed doing that!

• c'est encore un coup de 1 000 € (inf) that'll be another 1,000 euros to fork out (inf)

• coup monté set-up (inf)

• tu ne vas pas nous faire le coup d'être malade you're not going to go and be ill on us (inf)

• il nous fait le coup chaque fois he always does that

• faire un coup en vache à qn (inf) to pull a dirty trick on sb (inf)

   h. ( = fois) (inf) time

• à tous les coups every time

• du même coup at the same time

• pleurer un bon coup to have a good cry

   i. ( = boisson) (inf) aller boire un coup to go and have something to drink ; (au café) to go for a drink

• j'ai bu un coup de rouge I had a glass of red wine

• il a bu un coup de trop he's had one too many (inf)

   j. ( = partenaire sexuel) (vulg!) être un bon coup to be a good lay (vulg!)

   k. (locutions) en mettre un coup (inf) to pull out all the stops (inf)

► à coup(s) de

• le théâtre ne fonctionne qu'à coups de subventions ( = au moyen de) the theatre can only function thanks to subsidies► à coup sûr definitely

► après coup afterwards

► au coup par coup [agir] on an ad hoc basis ; [embaucher, acheter] as and when the need arises

► dans le coup

• être dans le coup (impliqué) to be in on it (inf) ; (au courant) to know all about it ; (à la page) to be with it (inf)

• mettre qn dans le coup to get sb involved► du coup as a result

► d'un seul coup ( = soudain) all at once ; ( = en une seule fois) in one go

► du premier coup [reconnaître, voir] straight away

• il a eu son permis de conduire du premier coup he passed his driving test first time► pour le coup

• là, pour le coup, il m'a étonné he really surprised me there► sous le coup de

• être sous le coup d'une forte émotion to be in a highly emotional state

• il l'a fait sous le coup de la colère he did it in a fit of anger

• être sous le coup d'une condamnation to have a current conviction

• tomber sous le coup de la loi to be a statutory offence► coup sur coup in quick succession

• deux victoires coup sur coup two successive wins► sur le coup ( = instantanément) outright

• mourir sur le coup to be killed outright

• sur le coup je n'ai pas compris at the time I didn't understand► tout à coup all of a sudden

► tout d'un coup all of a sudden

► valoir le coup

• ça vaut le coup it's worth it

• c'est un film qui vaut le coup the film is worth seeing

* * *
ku
Note: Les expressions comme coup de barre, coup de maître, coup de téléphone etc seront normalement dans le dictionnaire sous le deuxième élément donc respectivement sous barre, maître, téléphone etc

nom masculin

1) ( choc physique) ( neutre) knock; ( brutal) blow, whack (colloq); (dur, par accident) bang; ( qui entaille) stroke; ( d'un mouvement tranchant) chop; ( du plat de la main) smack; ( sec et rapide) rap; ( léger et direct) tap; ( léger et fouettant) flick; ( de la pointe) poke, prod, jab

coup à la porte — knock at the door

coup de marteau — hammer blow

d'un coup de hache — [couper, tuer] with a single blow from an axe GB ou ax US

à coups de hache — [couper, tuer] with an axe GB ou ax US

casser la porte à (grands) coups de marteau — to break down the door with a hammer

à coups de subventions — by means of subsidies

fièvre combattue à coups d'antibiotiques — fever controlled with antibiotics

sous le coup d'un embargo — under an embargo

donner un coup de quelque chose à quelqu'un — gén to hit ou strike somebody with something

donner un coup de poing/pied/couteau à quelqu'un — to punch/kick/stab somebody

prendre un coup — [personne, voiture] to get a knock

en avoir pris un coup — (colloq) fig ( être très abîmé) to have taken (quite) a punishing

rendre coup pour coup — lit to fight back; fig to give tit for tat

en venir aux coups — to come to blows ( pour over)

les trois coups — Théâtre three knocks signalling [BrE] that the curtain is about to rise

2) ( choc moral) gén blow; ( plus modéré) knock

porter un coup (sévère) à — to deal [somebody/something] a (severe) blow [personne, organisation]

en cas de coup dur — ( accident) should anything really bad happen; ( difficulté) if things get rough

ça m'a donné un (sacré) coup — (colloq) it gave me an awful shock

sous le coup de la colère — in (a fit of) anger

sous le coup de la fatigue/peur — out of tiredness/fear

être sous le coup d'une forte émotion — to be in a highly emotional state

tomber sous le coup d'une condamnation — to be liable to conviction

3) ( bruit) gén knock; ( retentissant) bang; ( sourd) thump, thud

au douzième coup de minuit — on the last stroke of midnight

sur le coup de dix heures — (colloq) around ten

coup de gong — stroke of a gong

coup de sifflet — whistle blast

4) ( mouvement rapide)

se donner un (petit) coup de brosse/peigne — to give one's hair a (quick) brush/comb GB, to brush/comb one's hair (quickly)

donner un coup sur la table — to dust the table

les volets ont besoin d'un coup de peinture — the shutters need a lick of paint

d'un coup d'aile — with a flap of its wings

5) Jeux, Sport (au tennis, golf, cricket) gén stroke; ( qu'on juge) shot; (aux échecs, dames) move; ( aux dés) throw; ( à la boxe) blow, punch; ( au karaté) ( du poing) punch; ( du tranchant) chop; ( du pied) kick

tous les coups sont permis — lit, fig no holds barred

coup défendu — Jeux, Sport foul

6) ( d'arme à feu) (décharge, détonation) shot; ( munition) round

blesser quelqu'un d'un coup de fusil or pistolet — to shoot and wound somebody

tuer quelqu'un d'un coup de fusil or pistolet — to shoot somebody dead

7) (colloq) ( action organisée) ( opération illégale) job (colloq), racket (colloq); ( vilain tour) trick (colloq); ( manœuvre) move

monter un coup — to plan a job (colloq)

coup monté! — set-up! (colloq)

mettre quelqu'un dans le coup — to cut somebody in on the deal (colloq)

être sur un gros coup — to be onto something big (colloq)

il a raté son coup — (colloq) he blew it (colloq)

réussir son coup — to pull it off

être dans le coup — ( impliqué) to be in on it; ( au courant) to be up to date, to know what's going on

tu n'es plus dans le coup! — fig you're behind the times!

être/rester hors du coup — ( non impliqué) to have/to keep one's nose clean (colloq)

8) (fois, moment)

essayer encore un coup — to have another shot

du premier coup — ( immédiatement) straight off; ( à la première tentative) at the first attempt

(encore) un coup pour rien — no go again (colloq)

à chaque coup, à tout coup, à tous les coups — every time

ce coup-ci/-là — this/that time

du coup — (colloq) as a result

du même coup — (colloq) by the same token

pour le coup — (colloq) this time

après coup — afterwards, in restropect

au coup par coup — as things come

coup sur coup — in succession

tout d'un coup, tout à coup — suddenly, all of a sudden

d'un coup, d'un seul coup — just like that

en un seul coup — in one go (colloq)

sur le coup — ( à ce moment-là) at the time; ( immédiatement) instantly, on the spot

pleure un bon coup — have a good cry

respire un grand coup — take a deep breath

boire à petits coups — to sip

boire à grands coups — to swig

9) (colloq) ( boisson) drink

je te paye un coup (à boire) — I'll buy you a drink

donne-moi encore un petit coup de gin — give me another shot (colloq) of gin

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- coup bas

- coups et blessures

- coup droit

- coup fourré

- coup franc

••

tenir le coup — ( résister à l'épreuve) [personne] to make it (colloq); [véhicule, chaussures] to last out; [lien, réparation] to hold; ( ne pas abandonner) [personne] to hold on; [armée] to hold out; ( faire face) to cope

j'ai vu venir le coup — I could see it coming

faire coup double — to kill two birds with one stone

en mettre un coup — (colloq) to give it all one's got (colloq)

être aux cent coups — (colloq) to be worried sick (colloq), to be in a state (colloq)

faire les quatre cents coups — (colloq) to be up to no good

attraper le coup pour faire quelque chose — (colloq) to get the knack of doing something; pierre

* * *
ku nm
1) (donné par qn ou qch) blow

porter un rude coup à qch — to deal a severe blow to sth

porter un coup fatal à qch fig — to deal a death blow to sth

donner un coup de couteau à qn — to stab sb

recevoir un coup de couteau — to be stabbed

donner un coup de coude à qn — to nudge sb

un coup de poignard dans le dos fig — a stab in the back

à coups de hache — with an axe

à coups de marteau — with a hammer

2) [fusil, pistolet, revolver] shot

un coup de fusil — a rifle shot

tuer qn à coups de fusil — to shoot sb dead (with a rifle)

tué à coups de fusil — shot dead (with a rifle)

tuer qn à coups de revolver — to shoot sb dead (with a handgun)

blessé à coups de revolver — shot and wounded (with a handgun)

3) (= bruit) [horloge]

sur le coup de minuit — on the stroke of midnight

sur le coup de midi — at the stroke of noon

sur le coup de huit heures — at the stroke of eight o'clock

coup de sonnette — ring of the bell

4) (affectif) blow, shock

Ça m'a fait un coup de le voir comme ça! — It gave me a shock to see him like that!

5) (= mouvement) stroke

coup de crayon — pencil line

coup de pinceau — brushstroke

donner un coup de balai — to sweep up, to give the floor a sweep

donner un coup de chiffon — to dust, to do some dusting

6) (= accès) wave

un coup de fatigue — a wave of tiredness

7) (action ponctuelle)

un coup de génie — a stroke of genius

un coup médiatique — a media stunt

réussir son coup — to pull it off *

8) TENNIS shot

9) FOOTBALL kick

See:

coup de pied de coin,

coup franc,

coups de pied arrêtés

10) BOXE punch, blow

11) (= fois) time

du premier coup — first time, at the first attempt

Il a été reçu au permis du premier coup. — He passed his driving test first time.

du même coup — at the same time

à tous les coups — every time

Je me trompe de rue à tous les coups. — I get the street wrong every time.

d'un seul coup (= subitement) — suddenly, (= à la fois) at one go

12) ÉCHECS move

13) (autres locutions)

avoir le coup — to have the knack

être dans le coup (= à la page) — to be with it

être sur un coup — to be on to something

boire un coup — to have a drink

du coup — as a result

à coup sûr — definitely, without fail

après coup — afterwards

Après coup j'ai regretté de m'être mis en colère. — Afterwards I was sorry I'd lost my temper.

coup sur coup — in quick succession

sur le coup; Il est mort sur le coup. — He died instantly.

Sur le coup je ne l'ai pas reconnu. — I didn't recognize him at first.

sous le coup de; agir sous le coup de la colère — to do sth out of anger

tomber sous le coup de la loi — to constitute a statutory offence

* * *

coup nm Les expressions comme coup de barre, coup de maître, coup de téléphone etc seront normalement dans le dictionnaire sous le deuxième élément, donc respectivement sous barre, maître, téléphone etc.

1 ( choc physique) ( neutre) knock; ( brutal) blow, whack○; (dur, par accident) bang; ( qui entaille) stroke; ( d'un mouvement tranchant) chop; ( du plat de la main) smack; ( sec et rapide) rap; ( léger et direct) tap; ( léger et fouettant) flick; ( de la pointe) poke, prod, jab; coup sur la tête knock ou blow ou bang on the head; coup à la porte knock at the door; coup de marteau hammer blow; d'un coup de hache [couper, tuer] with a single blow from an axe GB ou ax US; à coups de hache/machette [couper, tuer] with an axe GB ou ax US/a machete; frapper qn à coups de gourdin to club sb, to beat sb with a club; assommer qn à coups de gourdin to knock sb senseless with a club; tuer qn à coups de gourdin to club sb to death; casser qch à coups de gourdin to take a club to sth; casser la porte à (grands) coups de marteau to break down the door with a hammer; à coups de dollars by forking out dollars; à coups de subventions by means of subsidies; fièvre combattue à coups d'antibiotiques fever controlled with antibiotics; disperser des manifestants à coups de gaz lacrymogène to disperse demonstrators by using ou with teargas; sous le coup d'un embargo under an embargo; céder sous les coups de l'ennemi to cave in under enemy pressure; donner or porter un coup à qn/qch gén to hit sb/sth; donner un coup de qch à qn gén to hit ou strike sb with sth; donner un coup de poing/pied/coude/dents/couteau à qn to punch/kick/nudge/bite/stab sb; recevoir un coup [personne] to get hit; recevoir un coup de qch gén to get hit with sth; recevoir un coup de poing/pied/coude/couteau to be punched/kicked/nudged/stabbed; prendre un coup [personne, appareil, voiture] to get a knock; en avoir pris un coup○ ( être très abîmé) to have taken (quite) a punishing; rendre un coup to hit back; rendre coup pour coup lit to fight back; fig to give tit for tat; en venir aux coups to come to blows (pour over); frapper trois coups à la porte to knock on the door three times, to give three knocks on the door; les trois coups Théât three knocks signalling^GB that the curtain is about to rise;

2 ( choc moral) gén blow; ( plus modéré) knock; porter un coup (sévère) à to deal [sb/sth] a (severe) blow [personne, organisation, théorie]; être un coup terrible to be a terrible ou real blow (pour to); sa fierté en a pris un coup it was a blow to his/her pride; ce fut un coup dur pour eux/pour l'économie it was a great blow for ou to them/for ou to the economy; porter un coup très dur à qn to deal sb a major blow; en cas de coup dur ( accident) should anything really bad happen; ( difficulté) if things get rough; ça m'a donné un (sacré) coup○ it gave me an awful shock; sous le coup de la colère in (a fit of) anger; sous le coup de la fatigue/peur out of tiredness/fear; être sous le coup d'une forte émotion to be in a highly emotional state; tomber sous le coup d'une condamnation to be liable to conviction; être sous le coup d'une condamnation to have a conviction; être sous le coup d'une procédure d'extradition to be facing extradition proceedings; ⇒ mauvais;

3 ( bruit) gén knock; ( retentissant) bang; ( sourd) thump, thud; j'ai entendu un coup à la porte I heard a knock at the door; au douzième coup de minuit on the last stroke of midnight; sur le coup de dix heures○ around ten; coup de gong stroke of a gong; coup de sifflet whistle blast; donner un coup de gong to strike the gong; donner un coup de sifflet to blow one's whistle;

4 ( mouvement rapide) coup de brosse/peigne brush/comb; se donner un (petit) coup de brosse/peigne to give one's hair a (quick) brush/comb GB, to brush/comb one's hair (quickly); donner un (petit) coup d'aspirateur à une pièce to give a room a (quick) hoover® GB, to vacuum a room (quickly); donner un coup sur la table to dust the table; les volets ont besoin d'un coup de peinture the shutters need a lick of paint; d'un coup d'aile with a flap of its wings;

5 Jeux, Sport (au tennis, golf, cricket) gén stroke; ( dont on juge) shot; (aux échecs, dames) move; ( aux dés) throw; ( à la boxe) blow, punch; ( au karaté) ( du poing) punch; ( du tranchant) chop; ( du pied) kick; tous les coups sont permis lit, fig no holds barred; coup défendu Jeux, Sport foul;

6 ( d'arme à feu) (décharge, détonation) shot; ( munition) round; chasser qn à coups de fusil to scare sb off with gunshots; blesser qn d'un coup de fusil or pistolet to shoot and wound sb; tuer qn d'un coup de fusil or pistolet to shoot sb dead;

7 ○( action organisée) ( opération illégale) job○, racket○; ( vilain tour) trick○; ( manœuvre) move; monter un coup to plan a job○, to set up a racket○; c'est encore un coup des enfants! the children have been up to their tricks again!; c'était un beau coup de vendre tes actions it was a good ou shrewd move to sell your shares; monter un coup contre qn gén to set sb up; ( en vue d'une fausse accusation) to frame sb; c'est un coup monté! it's a set-up○!; monter le coup à qn to pull a fast one on sb○; expliquer le coup à qn to put sb in the picture; mettre qn dans le coup to bring sb in on the job○, to cut sb in on the racket○ ou deal; ils m'ont mis sur or dans le coup they've let me in on it ou on the racket○ ou on the deal○; se mettre dans le coup to get in on the action○; mettre qn sur un coup to put sb in on a job○, to put sb onto a racket○; être sur un gros coup to be onto something big○; préparer un sale or mauvais coup to be up to mischief; manquer or rater○ or foirer◑ son coup to blow it○, not to pull it off; il a raté son coup○ he blew it○; réussir son coup to pull it off; être dans le coup ( impliqué) to be in on it ou on the racket○ ou on the deal○; ( au courant) to be up to date, to know what's going on, to know what's what○; tu n'es plus dans le coup! fig you're behind the times!; être/rester hors du coup ( non impliqué) to have/to keep one's nose clean○; être sur le coup ( opération d'envergure) to be in on it ou on the job○; qui a fait le coup? gén who did it?; ( opération minutieuse) whose work is it, who did the job?; elle m'a fait le coup de la veuve éplorée she did the weeping widow act with me; ce n'est pas la première fois qu'il me fait le coup it's not the first time he's done that to me;

8 (fois, moment) essayer un coup/encore un coup to have a shot/another shot; du premier coup ( immédiatement) straight off; ( à la première tentative) at the first attempt; au deuxième/troisième coup at the second/third attempt; (encore) un coup pour rien no go again○; à chaque coup, à tout coup, à tous les coups every time; ce coup-ci/-là this/that time; du coup○ as a result; du même coup○ by the same token; pour le coup○ this time; après coup afterwards, in restropect; au coup par coup as things come; coup sur coup in succession; tout d'un coup, tout à coup suddenly, all of a sudden; d'un coup, d'un seul coup just like that; d'un seul coup d'un seul○ in one fell swoop; en un seul coup in one go○; sur le coup ( à ce moment-là) at the time; [mourir, tuer] instantly, on the spot; rigoler un bon coup to have a good laugh; pleure un bon coup have a good cry; mouche-toi un bon coup give your nose a good blow; respire un grand coup take a deep breath; boire à petits coups to sip; boire à grands coups to swig;

9 ○( boisson) drink; viens, je te paye un coup (à boire) come on, I'll buy you a drink; un coup de rouge/blanc a glass of red/white wine; donne-moi encore un petit coup de gin give me another shot○ of gin;

10 ●( partenaire sexuel) un bon or beau coup a good fuck● ou lay●.

Composés

coup bas ( en boxe) blow ou punch below the belt; fig blow below the belt; c'était un coup bas fig that was below the belt; coups et blessures Jur assault and battery; coups et blessures volontaires malicious wounding ¢; coup droit ( au tennis) (forehand) drive; faire un coup droit ( au tennis) to drive; coup fourré dirty trick; coup franc ( au football) free kick.

Idiomes

tenir le coup ( résister à l'épreuve) [personne] to make it○; [véhicule, appareil, chaussures] to last out; [lien, réparation] to hold; ( ne pas abandonner) [personne] to hold on; [forces, armée] to hold out; ( faire face) to cope; j'ai vu venir le coup I could see it coming; faire coup double to kill two birds with one stone; compter les coups ( rester neutre) to stay ou stand on the sidelines; en mettre un coup○ to give it all one's got○; être aux cent coups○ to be worried sick○, to be in a state○; faire les quatre cents coups○ to be up to no good; les coups sont bons mais rares○! any chance of another drop of wine?; avoir/attraper le coup pour faire qch○ to have/to get the knack of doing sth; tirer un or son coup● to have a screw●.

[ku] nom masculin

A.[HEURT, DÉFLAGRATION]

1. [généralement] blow, knock

[avec le poing] punch, blow

[avec le pied] kick

un coup violent a hard knock

elle a failli mourir sous ses coups he thrashed her to within an inch of her life, he nearly battered her to death

frapper à coups redoublés to hit twice as hard

donner un petit coup à ou sur quelque chose to tap something lightly

donner un coup sec sur quelque chose to give something a (hard ou smart) tap

il frappait sur la porte à grands coups/à petits coups he banged on the door/he knocked gently at the door

donner un coup sur la table [avec le poing] to bang one's fist (down) on the table

en arriver ou en venir aux coups to come to blows

j'ai pris un coup sur la tête I got a knock ou a bang on the head

prendre des coups to get knocked about

recevoir un coup to get hit

rendre coup pour coup (sens propre & figuré) to hit back, to give as good as one gets

coups et blessures DROIT grievous bodily harm

porter un coup à quelqu'un (sens propre & figuré) to deal somebody a blow

les grandes surfaces ont porté un (rude) coup au petit commerce (figuré) small traders have been dealt a (severe) blow by large retail chains

le coup a porté (sens propre & figuré) the blow struck home

2. [attaque, choc] blow, shock

ça m'a fait un coup

a. [émotion] it gave me a shock

b. [déception] it was a blow

sale coup (pour la fanfare)! (familier) that's a bit of a blow ou downer!

en prendre un coup (familier) : trois échecs d'affilée, son moral en a pris un coup with three successive failures, her morale has taken a bit of a bashing

avec le krack boursier, l'économie en a pris un coup the economy has suffered a great deal from the crash

tenir le coup: j'ai trop de travail, je ne sais pas si je tiendrai le coup I've got too much work, I don't know if I'll be able to cope

3. [en boxe] punch, blow

coup bas

a. (sens propre) blow ou punch below the belt

b. (figuré) blow below the belt

c'est un coup bas that's below the belt

tous les coups sont permis (sens propre & figuré) (there are) no holds barred

compter les coups (sens propre & figuré) to keep score

4. ARMEMENT shot, blast

un coup de revolver a shot, a gunshot

le coup est parti

a. [revolver] the gun went off

b. [fusil] the rifle went off

tirer un coup de canon to fire ou to blast a cannon

(revolver à) six coups six-shot gun

faire coup double

a. CHASSE to do a right and left

b. (figuré) to kill two birds with one stone

5. [bruit - généralement] knock ; [ - sec] rap

[craquement] snap

des coups au carreau knocking ou knocks on the window

un coup de gong a bang on a gong

[heure sonnée] stroke

6. (vulgaire) [éjaculation]

tirer un ou son coup to shoot one's load (vulgaire)

B.[GESTE, ACTION]

1. [mouvement d'une partie du corps]

un coup de corne a butt

un coup de langue a lick

elle nettoyait ses chatons à (grands) coups de langue she was licking the kittens clean

un coup de bec

a. (sens propre) a peck

b. (figuré) cutting remark

un coup de dent

a. (sens propre) a bite

b. (figuré) cutting remark

coup de griffe ou patte

a. (sens propre) swipe of the paw

b. (figuré) cutting remark

2. [emploi d'un instrument]

donner un (petit) coup de brosse/chiffon à quelque chose to give something a (quick) brush/wipe

je vais me donner un coup de peigne I'll just comb my hair ou give my hair a (quick) comb

je viens pour un coup de peigne [chez le coiffeur] I just want a quick comb through

passe un coup d'aspirateur au salon give the living room a quick vacuum

passe un coup d'éponge sur la table give the table a wipe (with the sponge)

un coup de marteau a blow with a hammer

il s'est donné un coup de marteau sur le doigt he hit his finger with a hammer

en deux coups de rame nous pouvons traverser la rivière we can cross the river in a couple of strokes

passe un coup dans la salle de bains (familier) give the bathroom a going-over

en donner ou ficher (familier) ou mettre (familier) un coup to get down to business

il a fallu qu'ils en mettent un sacré coup they really had to pull out the stops

3. [au golf, au billard] stroke

TENNIS shot, stroke

coup droit (forehand) drive

4. (familier) [savoir-faire] knack

ah, tu as le coup pour mettre la pagaille! you really have a gift ou a knack for creating havoc, don't you!

une fois que tu auras pris le coup, ça ira tout seul! you'll find it's very easy once you get used to it ou once you've got the knack!

5. MÉTÉOROLOGIE

coup de chaleur heatwave

coup de mer heavy swell

coup de vent gust of wind

6. [effet soudain] wave

j'ai un coup de cafard I feel down all of a sudden

j'ai eu un coup de fatigue I suddenly felt tired, a wave of tiredness came over me

il a eu un coup de folie et a acheté une Rolls he went mad and bought himself a Rolls-Royce

avoir un coup de chaleur to feel the beginnings of sunstroke

7. (familier) [boisson] drink

j'ai le hoquet — bois un coup I've got (the) hiccups — drink something ou have a drink

tu me sers un coup (à boire)? could you pour me a drink?

boire un coup de trop to have one too many

un coup de rouge a glass of red wine

8. [lancer] throw

elle a renversé toutes les boîtes de conserve en un seul coup she knocked down all the cans in one throw

[aux dés] throw (of the dice)

[action, JEUX] move

CARTES go

c'est un coup pour rien

a. [essai] it's a trial run

b. [échec] it's a failure

C.[ACTE OU SITUATION EXCEPTIONNELS]

1. (familier) [mauvais tour] trick

il prépare un coup he's up to something

(faire) un mauvais ou sale coup (à quelqu'un) (to play) a dirty trick (on somebody)

je parie que c'est un coup de Julie! I bet Julie's behind this!

coup en traître stab in the back

monter un coup contre quelqu'un to set somebody up, to frame somebody

il nous a encore fait le coup he's pulled the same (old) trick on us again

faire le coup de... à quelqu'un: il a essayé de me faire le coup de la panne he tried to pull the old running-out-of-petrol trick on me

ne me fais pas le coup de ne pas venir! now don't stand me up, will you!

coup monté put-up job, frame-up

faire un coup en douce: il fait toujours ses coups en douce he's always going behind people's backs

2. (très familier & argot milieu) [vol, escroquerie] job

3. (familier) [affaire]

je suis sur un coup I'm onto something

je veux l'acheter mais on est plusieurs sur le coup I want to buy it but there are several people interested

expliquer le coup à quelqu'un to explain the situation ou set-up to somebody

être dans tous les coups to have a finger in every pie

rattraper le coup to sort things out

il a manqué ou raté son coup he didn't pull it off

elle a réussi son coup she pulled it off

c'est un coup à avoir un accident, ça! that's the sort of thing that causes accidents!

combien crois-tu que ça va coûter? — oh, c'est un coup de 3 000 euros how much do you think it will cost? — oh, about 3,000 euros

[personne - sexuellement] (vulgaire)

c'est un bon coup he/she's a good lay (très familier)

4. [action remarquable, risquée] coup

faire un beau ou joli coup to pull a (real) coup

quand il s'agit d'un gros coup, elle met la main à la pâte when it's something really important, she lends a hand

tenter le coup to have a go, to give it a try

c'est un coup à faire ou tenter it's worth trying ou a try

5. [circonstance marquante]

marquer le coup to mark the occasion

un coup de chance ou de pot (familier) ou de bol (familier) a stroke of luck, a lucky break

D.[FOIS] time, go

du premier coup first time, at the first attempt

au prochain coup, tu vas y arriver you'll do it next time ou at your next go

essaie encore un coup have another go

ce coup-ci, on s'en va this time, we're off

pour un coup (familier) just for (this) once

un bon coup (familier) : c'est ça, pleure un bon coup that's it, have a good cry

vous devriez vous expliquer un bon coup! you should have it out once and for all!

un grand coup (familier) [en se mouchant, sur des bougies]: souffle un grand coup! blow hard!

respire un grand coup take a deep breath

————————

à coups de locution prépositionnelle

démoli à coups de marteau smashed to pieces with a hammer

la productivité a été augmentée à coups de primes spéciales productivity was increased through ou by dint of special bonuses

à coup sûr locution adverbiale

undoubtedly, certainly, for sure

elle ne s'engage qu'à coup sûr she only commits herself when she's certain of the outcome

————————

après coup locution adverbiale

afterwards, later on

son attitude, après coup, s'expliquait bien it was easy to explain her attitude afterwards ou in retrospect

à tous les coups locution adverbiale

(familier)

1. [chaque fois] every time

ça marche à tous les coups it never fails

2. [sans aucun doute]

à tous les coups, il a oublié he's bound to have forgotten

au coup par coup locution adverbiale

(familier) bit by bit

négocier au coup par coup to have piecemeal negotiations

coup sur coup locution adverbiale

one after the other, in quick succession

dans le coup (familier) locution adjectivale

elle est dans le coup

a. [complice] she's in on it ou involved in it

b. [au courant] she knows all about it

c. [à la page] she's hip ou with it

moi, je ne suis plus dans le coup

a. [dans l'affaire] count me out ou leave me out of it

b. [au courant] I'm a bit out of touch ou out of it

dans le coup (familier) locution adverbiale

mettre quelqu'un dans le coup to let somebody in on the act

————————

du coup locution adverbiale

so, as a result

elle ne pouvait pas venir, du coup j'ai reporté le dîner as she couldn't come, I put the dinner off, she couldn't come so I put the dinner off

————————

d'un (seul) coup locution adverbiale

1. [en une seule fois] in one (go), all at once

il a tout bu d'un coup he drank the whole lot in one go, he downed it in one

2. [soudainement] all of a sudden

j'ai eu envie de pleurer/de le gifler, ça m'a pris d'un coup (familier) I got a sudden urge to cry/to slap him

pour le coup locution adverbiale

pour le coup, je ne savais plus quoi faire at that point, I didn't know what to do next

j'ai aussi failli renverser le lait, c'est pour le coup qu'il aurait été en colère! (familier) I nearly spilt the milk as well, he really would have been furious then!

sous le coup de locution prépositionnelle

faire quelque chose sous le coup de la colère to do something in anger

sous le coup de la colère, on dit des choses qu'on regrette après you often say things in anger which you regret later

il est encore sous le coup de l'émotion he still hasn't got over the shock

tomber sous le coup de quelque chose to come within the scope of something

tomber sous le coup de la loi to be punishable by law

sur le coup locution adverbiale

1. [mourir] instantly

2. [à ce moment-là] straightaway, there and then

je n'ai pas compris sur le coup I didn't understand immediately ou straightaway

sur le coup de locution prépositionnelle

sur le coup de 6 h/de midi roundabout ou around 6 o'clock/midday

————————

coup d'aile nom masculin

tous les moineaux se sont envolés d'un coup d'aile all the sparrows took wing suddenly

Paris-Bruxelles en un coup d'aile (figuré) Paris-Brussels in one short hop

coup de balai nom masculin

donner un coup de balai to sweep up

je vais donner un coup de balai dans la cuisine I'm going to sweep (out) the kitchen

la cuisine a besoin d'un bon coup de balai the kitchen needs a good sweep

le comité aurait besoin d'un bon coup de balai (figuré) the committee could do with a shake-up

coup de barre nom masculin

(familier)

j'ai le coup de barre I feel tired all of a sudden

coup de chapeau nom masculin

praise

donner un coup de chapeau à quelqu'un to praise somebody

son livre mérite un coup de chapeau his book deserves some recognition

coup de cœur nom masculin

avoir un ou le coup de cœur pour quelque chose to fall in love with something, to be really taken with something

voici nos coups de cœur dans la collection de printemps here are our favourite spring outfits

(comme adjectif invariable)

des prix coup de cœur special offers

coup de coude nom masculin

donner un coup de coude à quelqu'un

a. [en signe] to nudge somebody

b. [agressivement] to dig one's elbow into somebody

————————

coup d'éclat nom masculin

feat

faire un coup d'éclat to pull off a coup

————————

coup d'État nom masculin

[putsch] coup (d'état)

coup de feu nom masculin

1. [tir] shot

tirer un coup de feu to fire a shot, to shoot

on a entendu des coups de feu we heard shots being fired ou gunshots

2. (figuré)

c'est le coup de feu there's a sudden rush on

coup de fil

→ link=coupcoup de téléphone

coup de filet nom masculin

[poissons] draught, haul

[suspects] haul

coup de foudre nom masculin

1. MÉTÉOROLOGIE flash of lightning

2. (figuré) love at first sight

ça a été le coup de foudre it was love at first sight

coup de fouet nom masculin

donner un coup de fouet à quelqu'un

a. (sens propre) to lash ou to whip somebody

b. (figuré) to give somebody a boost

————————

coup fourré nom masculin

(figuré) low trick

————————

coup franc nom masculin

free kick

coup de fusil nom masculin

1. [acte] shot

[bruit] shot, gunshot

on entendait des coups de fusil you could hear shooting ou shots being fired

recevoir un coup de fusil to get shot

2. (figuré)

on y mange bien, mais après c'est le coup de fusil! it's a good restaurant, but the bill is a bit of a shock!

coup de grâce nom masculin

(sens propre & figuré) coup de grâce, deathblow

————————

coup du lapin nom masculin

[coup] rabbit punch

[dans un accident de voiture] whiplash (substantif non comptable)

coup de main nom masculin

1. [raid] smash-and-grab (attack)

MILITAIRE coup de main

2. [aide]

donner un coup de main à quelqu'un to give ou to lend somebody a hand

3. [savoir-faire]

avoir le coup de main to have the knack ou the touch

————————

coup d'œil nom masculin

1. [regard] look, glance

elle s'en rendit compte au premier coup d'œil she noticed straight away ou immediately ou at a glance

donner ou jeter un petit coup d'œil à to have a quick look ou glance at

d'un coup d'œil, il embrassa le tableau he took in the situation at a glance

avoir le coup d'œil to have a good eye

valoir le coup d'œil to be (well) worth seeing

2. [panorama] view

coup de pied nom masculin

[d'une personne, d'un cheval] kick

le coup de pied de l'âne (figuré) the parting shot

donner un coup de pied à quelqu'un/dans quelque chose to kick somebody/something

coup de poing nom masculin

punch

donner un coup de poing à quelqu'un to give somebody a punch, to punch somebody

faire le coup de poing to brawl, to fight

coup de poing adjectif invariable

‘opération coup de poing’ ‘prices slashed’

coup de poker nom masculin

(bit of a) gamble

on peut tenter la chose, mais c'est un coup de poker we can try it but it's a bit risky

coup de pompe nom masculin

(familier)

sudden feeling of exhaustion

j'ai un coup de pompe I suddenly feel completely shattered (UK) ou beat (US)

coup de pouce nom masculin

bit of help

donner un coup de pouce à quelqu'un to pull (a few) strings for somebody

donner un coup de pouce à quelque chose to give something a bit of a boost

coup de sang nom masculin

1. MÉDECINE stroke

2. (figuré) angry outburst

elle a eu un coup de sang she exploded (with rage)

coup de soleil nom masculin

sunburn (substantif non comptable)

prendre ou attraper un coup de soleil to get sunburnt

————————

coup du sort nom masculin

[favorable] stroke of luck

[défavorable] stroke of bad luck

coup de téléphone nom masculin

(phone) call

donner ou passer un coup de téléphone to make a call

donner ou passer un coup de téléphone à quelqu'un to phone ou to call ou to ring (UK) somebody

recevoir un coup de téléphone to receive ou to get a phone call

coup de tête nom masculin

1. [dans une bagarre] head butt

donner un coup de tête à quelqu'un to head-butt somebody

2. SPORT header

3. (figuré) (sudden) impulse

sur un coup de tête on (a sudden) impulse

coup de théâtre nom masculin

THÉÂTRE coup de théâtre, sudden twist in the action

(figuré) sudden turn of events

et alors, coup de théâtre, on lui demande de démissionner and then, out of the blue, he was asked to resign

coup de torchon nom masculin

(familier) [bagarre] fist-fight

[nettoyage] clear-out (UK), cleanup

coup de vent nom masculin

1. [rafale] gust (of wind)

2. (locution)

en coup de vent in a flash ou a whirl

entrer/partir en coup de vent to rush in/off

elle est passée par Lausanne en coup de vent she paid a flying visit to Lausanne

manger en coup de vent to grab something to eat

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > coup
13 oblige

1. transitive verb
1) (be binding on)

oblige somebody to do something — jemandem vorschreiben, etwas zu tun

one is obliged by law to do something — etwas ist gesetzlich vorgeschrieben

2) (constrain, compel) zwingen; nötigen

you are not obliged to answer these questions — Sie sind nicht verpflichtet, diese Fragen zu beantworten

feel obliged to do something — sich verpflichtet fühlen, etwas zu tun

3) (be kind to)

oblige somebody by doing something — jemandem den Gefallen tun und etwas tun

oblige somebody with something — (help out) jemandem mit etwas aushelfen

could you oblige me with a lift? — könnten Sie mich freundlicherweise mitnehmen?

4) obliged (bound by gratitude)

be much/greatly obliged to somebody [for something] — jemandem [für etwas] sehr verbunden sein

much obliged — besten Dank!
2. intransitive verb
be always ready to oblige — immer sehr gefällig sein

anything to oblige — (as answer) stets zu Diensten

* * *

verb

1) (to force to do something: She was obliged to go; The police obliged him to leave.) nötigen

2) (to do (someone) a favour or service: Could you oblige me by carrying this, please?) einen Gefallen tun

•

- academic.ru/51001/obligation">obligation
- obligatory
- obligatorily
- obliging
- obligingly
* * *

oblige

[əˈblaɪʤ]

I. vt

1. (force)

▪ to \oblige sb to do sth jdn zwingen, etw zu tun

▪ to be/feel \obliged to do sth verpflichtet sein/sich akk verpflichtet fühlen, etw zu tun

you're not \obliged to do that Sie sind nicht verpflichtet, das zu tun

you're not \obliged to answer these questions Sie brauchen diese Fragen nicht zu beantworten

2. (please)

▪ to \oblige sb [by doing sth] jdm [durch etw akk] einen Gefallen erweisen

would you please \oblige me by waiting outside for a few moments? wären Sie so gut und würden einen Augenblick draußen warten?

3. (to thank)

much \obliged! herzlichen Dank!

[I am very] much \obliged [to you] ( dated) ich danke Ihnen/dir vielmals

I'd be much \obliged if you would complete the form as soon as possible ich wäre Ihnen sehr dankbar, wenn Sie das Formular baldmöglichst ausfüllen würden

4. ( form: give)

▪ to \oblige sb with sth jdm etw geben

could you \oblige me with a light? hätten Sie mir vielleicht Feuer?

II. vi helfen

to be happy [or glad] to \oblige bereitwillig helfen

my brother is always ready to \oblige mein Bruder ist immer sehr hilfsbereit

anything to \oblige stets zu Diensten

* * *
[ə'blaɪdZ]
1. vt

1) (= compel) zwingen; (because of duty) verpflichten (sb to do sth jdn, etw zu tun); (JUR) vorschreiben (sb to do sth jdm, etw zu tun)

to feel obliged to do sth — sich verpflichtet fühlen, etw zu tun

I was obliged to go — ich sah mich gezwungen zu gehen

you are not obliged to do it — Sie sind nicht dazu verpflichtet

you are not obliged to answer this question — Sie brauchen diese Frage nicht zu beantworten

2) (= do a favour to) einen Gefallen tun (+dat), gefällig sein (+dat)

could you oblige me with a light? —

please oblige me by opening a window — würden Sie mir bitte den Gefallen tun und ein Fenster öffnen?

he obliged us with a song — er gab uns ein Lied zum Besten

would you oblige me by not interrupting, I would be obliged if you wouldn't interrupt — hätten Sie die Güte, mich nicht zu unterbrechen

anything to oblige a friend — was tut man nicht alles für einen Freund!

3)

much obliged! — herzlichen Dank!

I am much obliged to you for this! — ich bin Ihnen dafür sehr verbunden or dankbar

2. vi

she is always ready to oblige — sie ist immer sehr gefällig or hilfsbereit; (hum) sie ist niemals abgeneigt

they called for a song, but no-one obliged —

we asked him the way and he obliged with directions — wir fragten ihn nach dem Weg, und er gab bereitwillig Auskunft

anything to oblige — stets zu Diensten!

a prompt reply would oblige (Comm) — wir bitten um baldige Antwort

* * *

oblige [əˈblaıdʒ]

A v/i

1. der Aufforderung oder Bitte nachkommen:

she’s always ready to oblige

a) sie ist sehr entgegenkommend oder gefällig,

b) euph hum sie ist allzeit bereit

2. oblige with umg ein Lied etc vortragen oder zum Besten geben

3. erwünscht sein:

an early reply will oblige um baldige Antwort wird gebeten

B v/t

1. jemanden nötigen, zwingen ( beide:

to do zu tun):

I was obliged to do sth ich sah mich oder war genötigt oder gezwungen, etwas zu tun; ich musste etwas tun

2. a) jemanden verpflichten ( to do zu tun):

feel obliged sich verpflichtet fühlen

b) jemanden zu Dank verpflichten:

(I’m) much obliged (to you) ich bin Ihnen sehr zu Dank verpflichtet!, besten Dank!;

I am obliged to you for it ich bin Ihnen dafür sehr verbunden;

will you oblige me by doing this? wären Sie so freundlich, das zu tun?

3. jemandem gefällig sein, einen Gefallen tun, jemanden erfreuen ( with a song mit einem Lied):

oblige you Ihnen zu Gefallen;

anything to oblige you selbstverständlich, wenn ich Ihnen damit einen Gefallen erweise!;

(will you) oblige me by leaving the room! würden Sie bitte das Zimmer verlassen!

4. JUR jemanden (durch Eid etc) binden (to an akk):

oblige o.s. sich verpflichten

* * *
1. transitive verb
1) (be binding on)

oblige somebody to do something — jemandem vorschreiben, etwas zu tun

one is obliged by law to do something — etwas ist gesetzlich vorgeschrieben

2) (constrain, compel) zwingen; nötigen

you are not obliged to answer these questions — Sie sind nicht verpflichtet, diese Fragen zu beantworten

feel obliged to do something — sich verpflichtet fühlen, etwas zu tun

3) (be kind to)

oblige somebody by doing something — jemandem den Gefallen tun und etwas tun

oblige somebody with something — (help out) jemandem mit etwas aushelfen

could you oblige me with a lift? — könnten Sie mich freundlicherweise mitnehmen?

4) obliged (bound by gratitude)

be much/greatly obliged to somebody [for something] — jemandem [für etwas] sehr verbunden sein

much obliged — besten Dank!
2. intransitive verb
be always ready to oblige — immer sehr gefällig sein

anything to oblige — (as answer) stets zu Diensten

* * *

v.

gefallen v.

nötigen v.

verpflichten v.

zwingen v.

(§ p.,pp.: zwang, gezwungen)

English-german dictionary > oblige
14 serve

sə:v
1. verb
1) (to work for a person etc eg as a servant: He served his master for forty years.) servir

2) (to distribute food etc or supply goods: She served the soup to the guests; Which shop assistant served you (with these goods)?) servir

3) (to be suitable for a purpose: This upturned bucket will serve as a seat.) servir (de)

4) (to perform duties, eg as a member of the armed forces: He served (his country) as a soldier for twenty years; I served on the committee for five years.) servir, prestar servicio

5) (to undergo (a prison sentence): He served (a sentence of) six years for armed robbery.) cumplir

6) (in tennis and similar games, to start the play by throwing up the ball etc and hitting it: He served the ball into the net; Is it your turn to serve?) sacar

2. noun
(act of serving (a ball).) servicio

- server
- serving
- it serves you right
- serve an apprenticeship
- serve out
- serve up

serve¹ n saque

he has a powerful serve tiene un saque potente

whose serve is it? ¿a quién le toca sacar?

serve² vb

1. servir

he served his country in the war sirvió a la patria durante la guerra

eat what you want, serve yourselves comed lo que queráis, servíos vosotros mismos

2. atender

a young girl served me at the chemist's en la farmacia me atendió una chica joven

3. sacar

he picked his racket up and prepared to serve cogió la raqueta y se preparó para sacar

it serves you right te está bien empleado

El gerundio de serve se escribe serving

serve

tr[sɜːv]

transitive verb

1 (work for) servir (as, de)

■ she served the company loyally for fifty years sirvió fielmente a la empresa durante cincuenta años

■ he has served his country ha servido a la patria

2 (customer) servir, atender; (food, drink) servir

■ are you being served? ¿le atienden?

■ dinner is served at 8.00 pm se sirve la cena a les 8.00

■ we can't serve alcohol after 11.00 pm no podemos servir alcohol después de las 11.00

■ this dish serves two este plato es para dos

3 (be useful to) servir, ser útil

■ this penknife will serve my purpose esta navaja me servirá

■ it serves many different purposes sirve para varias cosas

4 (provide with service) prestar servicio a

■ the new hospital will serve the whole region el nuevo hospital prestará servicio a toda la región

■ Barcelona is served by a good public transport system Barcelona dispone de un buen sistema de transporte público

5 (complete period of time - apprenticeship) hacer; (- sentence) cumplir

■ he served a three-year apprenticeship hizo un aprendizaje de tres años

■ she served six months for stealing cumplió una condena de seis meses por robo

6 SMALLLAW/SMALL (summons, writ, court order, etc) entregar, hacer entrega de

■ he was served with a summons fue citado para comparecer ante del juez, recibió una citación judicial

7 (tennis) sacar, servir

intransitive verb

1 (work for) servir

■ my father served in the army mi padre sirvió en el ejército

■ she served on a parliamentary committee fue miembro de la comisión parlamentaria

2 (in shop) atender; (food, drink) servir

■ who wants to serve? ¿quién quiere servir?

■ she's learning to serve at table aprende a servir la mesa

3 (be useful to) servir (as, de)

■ this small room can serve as my study esta habitación pequeña puede servirme de estudio

■ let this serve as a reminder to us all que esto nos sirva de recuerdo a todos

■ his remark only served to make things worse su comentario sólo sirvió para empeorar las cosas

■ this will serve as an example esto servirá de ejemplo

4 (tennis) servir, sacar

noun

1 (tennis) saque nombre masculino

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

if my memory serves me right/well si no me falla la memoria, si mal no recuerdo

to serve at mass ayudar en misa

to serve somebody right tenerlo bien merecido alguien

■ it serves you right lo tienes bien merecido

to serve time cumplir una condena

serve ['sərv] v, served ; serving vi

1) : servir

to serve in the navy: servir en la armada

to serve on a jury: ser miembro de un jurado

2) do, function: servir

to serve as: servir de, servir como

3) : sacar (en deportes)

serve vt

1) : servir

to serve God: servir a Dios

2) help: servir

it serves no purpose: no sirve para nada

3) : servir (comida o bebida)

dinner is served: la cena está servida

4) supply: abastecer

5) carry out: cumplir, hacer

to serve time: servir una pena

6)

to serve a summons : entregar una citación

serve (Tennis)

n.

• servicio (Tenis) (•Deporte•) s.m.

n.

• saco s.m.

• saque s.m.

• saque en el tenis s.m. (Tennis)

v.

• sacar (Tenis) (•Deporte•) v.

v.

• abastecer v.

• asistir v.

• ayudar v.

• escanciar v.

• estar al servicio de v.

• ser útil a v.

• servir v.

I
1. sɜːrv, sɜːv
transitive verb

1) ( work for) \<\<God/monarch/party\>\> servir* a

2) (help, be useful to) servir*

if (my) memory serves me correctly — si la memoria me es fiel, si la memoria no me falla

it serves no useful purpose — no sirve para nada (útil)

to serve somebody right — (colloq)

it serves her right! — se lo merece!, lo tiene bien merecido!, le está bien empleado! (Esp)

3)

a) ( Culin) \<\<food/drink\>\> servir*

serves four — ( in recipe) para cuatro personas; ( on packet) cuatro raciones or porciones

dinner is served — (frml) la cena está servida

b) ( in shop) (BrE) atender*

are you being served? — ¿lo atienden?

4) ( Transp)

the bus route serving Newtown — el servicio or la línea de autobuses que va a Newtown

Riem airport serves Munich — Riem es el aeropuerto de Munich

5) ( Law) \<\<summons/notice/order\>\> entregar*, hacer* entrega de

to serve something on somebody to serve somebody with something: they served a summons on all the directors todos los directivos recibieron una citación judicial; she was served with divorce papers — recibió notificación de la demanda de divorcio

6) ( complete) \<\<apprenticeship\>\> hacer*; \<\<sentence\>\> cumplir

2.

vi

1)

a) ( be servant) (liter) servir*

b) ( in shop) (BrE) atender*

c) ( distribute food) servir*

2) (spend time, do duty)

to serve in the army — servir* en el ejército

to serve on a committee — integrar una comisión, ser* miembro de una comisión

3) (have effect, function)

to serve to + INF — servir* para + inf

it only served to heighten tension — sólo sirvió para aumentar la tensión

let this serve as a warning — que esto te (or les etc) sirva de advertencia

4) ( Sport) sacar*, servir*

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- serve out

- serve up

II

noun servicio m, saque m

[sɜːv]
1. VT

1) (=work for) [+ employer, God, country] servir a

he served his country well — sirvió dignamente a la patria, prestó valiosos servicios a la patria

2) (=be used for, be useful as) servir

that serves to explain... — eso sirve para explicar...

• it serves its/my purpose — viene al caso

• it serves you right — te lo mereces, te lo tienes merecido, te está bien empleado

it served him right for being so greedy — se lo mereció por ser tan glotón, le está bien empleado por glotón

if my memory serves me right — si la memoria no me falla

3) (in shop, restaurant) [+ customer] servir, atender; [+ food, meal] servir

to serve sb with hors d'oeuvres — servir los entremeses a algn

are you being served, madam? — ¿le están atendiendo, señora?

dinner is served — la cena está servida

they served cod as halibut — hicieron pasar bacalao por halibut

main courses are served with vegetables or salad — el plato principal se sirve acompañado de verduras o ensalada

4) (=complete) cumplir, hacer

• to serve an apprenticeship — hacer el aprendizaje

• to serve ten years in the army — servir diez años en el ejército

• to serve a prison sentence, serve time (in prison) — cumplir una condena or una pena de cárcel

5) (Jur) [+ writ, summons] entregar

to serve a summons on sb — entregar una citación a algn

6) (Travel)

in towns served by this line — en las ciudades por donde pasa esta línea

these villages used to be served by buses — antes en estos pueblos había servicio de autobuses

7) (Culin) (=be enough for)

this recipe serves six — esta receta es (suficiente) para seis personas

8) (Tennis etc)

to serve the ball — servir (la bola), sacar

he served 17 double faults — hizo 17 dobles faltas

2. VI

1) [servant, soldier] servir

he is not willing to serve — no está dispuesto a ofrecer sus servicios

to serve on a committee/jury — ser miembro de una comisión/un jurado

to serve on the council — ser concejal

to serve in parliament — ser diputado

2) (at mealtime) servir

shall I serve? — ¿sirvo?

to serve at table — servir en la mesa

3) (in shop) atender

4) (=be useful)

to serve for or as — servir de

it will serve — servirá para el caso

it serves to show that... — sirve para demostrar que...

5) (Tennis) sacar

3.

N (Tennis etc) servicio m, saque m

whose serve is it? — ¿quién saca?, ¿de quién es el servicio?

he has a strong serve — tiene un servicio or saque muy fuerte

- serve out

- serve up

* * *

I
1. [sɜːrv, sɜːv]
transitive verb

1) ( work for) \<\<God/monarch/party\>\> servir* a

2) (help, be useful to) servir*

if (my) memory serves me correctly — si la memoria me es fiel, si la memoria no me falla

it serves no useful purpose — no sirve para nada (útil)

to serve somebody right — (colloq)

it serves her right! — se lo merece!, lo tiene bien merecido!, le está bien empleado! (Esp)

3)

a) ( Culin) \<\<food/drink\>\> servir*

serves four — ( in recipe) para cuatro personas; ( on packet) cuatro raciones or porciones

dinner is served — (frml) la cena está servida

b) ( in shop) (BrE) atender*

are you being served? — ¿lo atienden?

4) ( Transp)

the bus route serving Newtown — el servicio or la línea de autobuses que va a Newtown

Riem airport serves Munich — Riem es el aeropuerto de Munich

5) ( Law) \<\<summons/notice/order\>\> entregar*, hacer* entrega de

to serve something on somebody to serve somebody with something: they served a summons on all the directors todos los directivos recibieron una citación judicial; she was served with divorce papers — recibió notificación de la demanda de divorcio

6) ( complete) \<\<apprenticeship\>\> hacer*; \<\<sentence\>\> cumplir

2.

vi

1)

a) ( be servant) (liter) servir*

b) ( in shop) (BrE) atender*

c) ( distribute food) servir*

2) (spend time, do duty)

to serve in the army — servir* en el ejército

to serve on a committee — integrar una comisión, ser* miembro de una comisión

3) (have effect, function)

to serve to + INF — servir* para + inf

it only served to heighten tension — sólo sirvió para aumentar la tensión

let this serve as a warning — que esto te (or les etc) sirva de advertencia

4) ( Sport) sacar*, servir*

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- serve out

- serve up

II

noun servicio m, saque m

English-spanish dictionary > serve
15 suministrar

v.

1 to supply.

suministrar algo a alguien to supply somebody with something

La bandeja alimenta la impresora The tray feeds the printer.

2 to render.

Ellos suministraron su ayuda They rendered their help.

* * *

suministrar

► verbo transitivo

1 to provide, supply

■ nos suministró el café he supplied us with the coffee

* * *

verb

to supply, provide

* * *

VT [+ géneros, información] to supply, provide; [+ persona] to supply

me ha suministrado muchos datos — he has given me a lot of information, he has provided o supplied me with a lot of information

* * *

verbo transitivo (frml)

a) <gas/mercancías> to supply

suministrar algo A alguien — to supply something to somebody, supply somebody with something

b) <datos/información> to provide, supply

suministrar algo A alguien — to provide somebody with something, provide something for somebody, supply somebody with something

* * *

= issue, supply, purvey.

Ex. Once a user is registered, a password will be issued which provides access to all or most of the data bases offered by the host as and when the user wishes.

Ex. Here an attempt is made to choose one form and supply references from the other forms.

Ex. In the sixteenth century the English book trade was centred in London, and consisted chiefly of retail stationers who would be likely to purvey both new and second-hand books and a variety of other goods.

----

* suministrar conocimientos técnicos = supply + know-how.

* suministrar datos = furnish + details.

* suministrar evidencia = furnish with + evidence.

* suministrar información = dispense + information, purvey + information.

* suministrar material de equipo = supply + equipment.

* * *

verbo transitivo (frml)

a) <gas/mercancías> to supply

suministrar algo A alguien — to supply something to somebody, supply somebody with something

b) <datos/información> to provide, supply

suministrar algo A alguien — to provide somebody with something, provide something for somebody, supply somebody with something

* * *

= issue, supply, purvey.

Ex: Once a user is registered, a password will be issued which provides access to all or most of the data bases offered by the host as and when the user wishes.

Ex: Here an attempt is made to choose one form and supply references from the other forms.

Ex: In the sixteenth century the English book trade was centred in London, and consisted chiefly of retail stationers who would be likely to purvey both new and second-hand books and a variety of other goods.

* suministrar conocimientos técnicos = supply + know-how.

* suministrar datos = furnish + details.

* suministrar evidencia = furnish with + evidence.

* suministrar información = dispense + information, purvey + information.

* suministrar material de equipo = supply + equipment.

* * *

suministrar [A1 ]

vt

( frml)

1 ‹gas/mercancías› to supply suministrar algo A algn to supply sth TO sb, supply sb WITH sth

2 ‹datos/información› to provide

la información suministrada the information provided o supplied

suministrar algo A algn to provide sb WITH sth, provide sth FOR sb, supply sb WITH sth

* * *

suministrar ( conjugate suministrar) verbo transitivo (frml) to supply;
suministrar algo A algn to supply sb with sth
suministrar verbo transitivo to supply: esta guía me suministra mucha información, this guide provides me with a lot of information
' suministrar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
proveer
- suplir
English:
feed
- furnish
- supply
- up-to-date
- bound

* * *

suministrar vt

1. [productos, electricidad, armas] to supply;

suministrar algo a alguien to supply sb with sth, to supply sth to sb

2. [información] to supply;

suministrar algo a alguien to supply sb with sth, to supply sth to sb

* * *

suministrar

v/t supply, provide

* * *

suministrar vt

: to supply, to provide

* * *

suministrar vb to supply [pt. & pp. supplied]

Spanish-English dictionary > suministrar
16 land

lænd
1. noun
1) (the solid part of the surface of the Earth which is covered by the sea: We had been at sea a week before we saw land.) tierra

2) (a country: foreign lands.) tierra

3) (the ground or soil: He never made any money at farming as his land was poor and stony.) terreno, tierras

4) (an estate: He owns land/lands in Scotland.) tierras

2. verb
1) (to come or bring down from the air upon the land: The plane landed in a field; They managed to land the helicopter safely; She fell twenty feet, but landed without injury.) aterrizar

2) (to come or bring from the sea on to the land: After being at sea for three months, they landed at Plymouth; He landed the big fish with some help.) desembarcar

3) (to (cause to) get into a particular (usually unfortunate) situation: Don't drive so fast - you'll land (yourself) in hospitalouble!) acabar; ir a parar

•

- rouvə

noun

(a type of strong motor vehicle used for driving over rough ground.)

- landing
- landing-gear
- landing-stage
- landlocked
- landlord
- landmark
- land mine
- landowner
- landslide
- landslide victory
- landslide
- landslide defeat
- land up
- land with
- see how the land lies

land¹ n tierra

by land and sea por tierra y por mar

land² vb aterrizar / tomar tierra

the plane will be landing in ten minutes el avión aterrizará dentro de diez minutos

land

tr[lænd]

noun

1 (gen) tierra

■ by land and sea por tierra y por mar

■ on dry land en tierra firme

2 (soil) suelo, tierra

3 (country, region) tierra

■ in foreign lands en tierras extranjeras

4 (property) terreno, tierras nombre femenino plural

■ a piece of land un terreno

■ a plot of land una parcela

intransitive verb

1 (plane etc) aterrizar, tomar tierra; (bird) posarse

2 (disembark) desembarcar

3 (fall) caer

transitive verb

1 (plane etc) hacer aterrizar

2 (disembark) desembarcar; (unload) descargar

3 (fish) sacar del agua

4 familiar (get) conseguir

■ she's landed a good job in a bank ha conseguido un buen puesto en un banco

5 familiar (hit) asestar

■ he landed me a punch in the face me asestó un puñetazo en la cara

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

land ahoy! ¡tierra a la vista!

the land of milk and honey la tierra de la leche y la miel

to be in the land of the living estar entre los vivos

to get landed with something familiar (tener que) cargar con algo

to land on one's feet caer de pies

to land on the moon alunizar

to make a living from the land vivir de la tierra

to make land llegar a tierra

to see how the land lies tantear el terreno

farm land tierras nombre femenino plural de cultivo

land agent SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL encargado,-a de una granja, cortijero,-a

land forces SMALLMILITARY/SMALL ejército de tierra

land mass masa continental

land reform reforma agraria

land register registro de la propiedad

native land tierra natal, patria

land ['lænd] vt

1) : desembarcar (pasajeros de un barco), hacer aterrizar (un avión)

2) catch: pescar, sacar (un pez) del agua

3) gain, secure: conseguir, ganar

to land a job: conseguir empleo

4) deliver: dar, asestar

he landed a punch: asestó un puñetazo

land vi

1) : aterrizar, tomar tierra, atracar

the plane just landed: el avión acaba de aterrizar

the ship landed an hour ago: el barco atracó hace una hora

2) alight: posarse, aterrizar

to land on one's feet: caer de pie

land n

1) ground: tierra f

dry land: tierra firme

2) terrain: terreno m

3) nation: país m, nación f

4) domain: mundo m, dominio m

the land of dreams: el mundo de los sueños

land

adj.

• agrario, -a adj.

• terrestre adj.

n.

• país s.m.

• suelo s.m.

• terreno s.m.

• tierra s.f.

v.

• aterrar v.

• aterrizar (Aeronáutica) v.

• desembarcar v.

lænd
I

noun

1) u

a) ( Geog) tierra f

over land and sea — por tierra y por mar

on dry land — en tierra firme

to know the lie o lay of the land — saber* qué terreno se pisa

to see how the land lies — tantear el terreno

to spy out the land — reconocer* el terreno; (before n) <animal, defenses> de tierra, terrestre

land forces — fuerzas fpl terrestres or de tierra

b) (ground, property) tierra f

a plot of land — un terreno, una parcela; (before n)

land registry — registro m catastral, catastro m

land reform — reforma f agraria

c) ( Agr)

the land — la tierra

to live off the land — vivir de la tierra

2) c (country, realm) (liter) país m, nación f; ( kingdom) reino m

the land of milk and honey — el paraíso terrenal

to be in the land of Nod — estar* dormido

to be in the land of the living — (hum) estar* vivito y coleando (hum)

II
1.

intransitive verb

1)

a) (Aerosp, Aviat) \<\<aircraft/spaceship/pilot\>\> aterrizar*; ( on the moon) alunizar*; ( on water) acuatizar*; ( on sea) amarizar*, amerizar*, amarar

b) ( fall) caer*

it landed on its side — cayó de lado

2) (arrive, end up) (colloq) ir* a parar (fam)

3) ( Naut) \<\<ship\>\> atracar*; \<\<traveleroops\>\> desembarcar*

2.

vt

1)

a) ( from sea) \<\<passengersoops\>\> desembarcar*; \<\<cargo\>\> descargar*

b) ( from air) \<\<plane\>\> hacer* aterrizar; \<\<troops\>\> desembarcar*; \<\<supplies\>\> descargar*

2)

a) ( in fishing) \<\<fish\>\> sacar* del agua

b) (win, obtain) \<\<contract\>\> conseguir*; \<\<job/husband\>\> conseguir*, pescar* (fam)

c) ( strike home) (colloq) \<\<punch\>\> asestar (fam)

3) ( burden) (colloq)

to land somebody WITH something/somebody, to land something/somebody ON somebody — endilgarle* or encajarle algo/a alguien a alguien (fam)

I've landed myself with a lot of problems — me he metido en un montón de problemas

4) ( cause to end up) (colloq)

to land somebody IN something: that venture landed her in prison con aquel negocio fue a parar a la cárcel (fam); to land somebody/oneself in trouble — meter a alguien/meterse en problemas (fam)

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- land up

[lænd]
1. N

1) (=not sea) tierra f

land ho, land ahoy! — ¡tierra a la vista!

• to goavel by land — ir/viajar por tierra

• dry land — tierra f firme

on dry land — en tierra firme

• to make land — (Naut) tomar tierra

• there was action at sea, on land, and in the air — se combatió en mar, tierra y aire

• to sight land — divisar tierra

2) (Agr, Constr) (=ground) tierra f, tierras fpl

160 acres of land — 160 acres de tierra

• agricultural land — tierra(s) f(pl) agrícola(s), terreno m agrícola

• grazing land — tierra(s) f(pl) de pastoreo, tierra(s) f(pl) para pastos

• the lay or lie of the land — (lit) la configuración del terreno

• a piece/ plot of land — un terreno, una parcela

• the land — (Agr) la tierra

to live off the land — vivir de la tierra

to work on the land — trabajar or cultivar la tierra

the drift from the land — el éxodo rural

- see how the land lies
arable 1.
3) (=property) tierras fpl

get off my land! — ¡fuera de mis tierras!

to own land — poseer tierras

4) (Geog) (=region)

• desert/ equatorial/ temperate lands — tierras fpl desérticas/ecuatoriales/templadas

5) (=nation, country) país m

a land of opportunity/contrasts — un país de oportunidades/contrastes

throughout the land — en todo el país

- be in the land of the living

- the land of milk and honey

- be in the Land of Nod
fantasy, native 3., promise 2., 1)
2. VI

1) (after flight) [plane] aterrizar; (on water) amerizar, amarizar; (on moon) alunizar

• to land on sth — [bird, insect] posarse en algo

the Americans were the first to land on the moon — los americanos fueron los primeros en llegar a la luna

2) (from boat) [passenger] desembarcar

3) (after fall, jump, throw) caer

I landed awkwardly — caí en una mala postura

the hat landed in my lap — el sombrero me cayó en el regazo

to land on one's back — caer de espaldas

to land on one's feet — (lit) caer de pie; (fig) salir adelante

4) * (also: land up) (in prison, hospital) ir a parar * (in a); acabar (in en)

he landed in hospital — fue a parar al hospital *, acabó en el hospital

3. VT

1) (=disembark, unload) [+ passengers] desembarcar; [+ cargo] descargar

vessels will have to land their catch at designated ports — los buques tendrán que descargar la pesca en los puertos designados

2) (=bring down) [+ plane] hacer aterrizar

3) (=catch) [+ fish] pescar, conseguir pescar; (fig) [+ job, contract] conseguir; [+ prize] obtener

4) *

a) (=put, dump)

• to land a blow on sb's chin, land sb a blow on the chin — asestar a algn un golpe en la barbilla

• they landed the children on me — me endilgaron or endosaron a los niños *

b)

• to land sb in sth, his comments landed him in court — sus comentarios hicieron que acabara en los tribunales, sus comentarios hicieron que fuera a parar a los tribunales *

his extravagant lifestyle soon landed him in debt — su estilo de vida extravagante pronto hizo que endeudase

to land sb in it * — fastidiar or jorobar a algn pero bien *

it landed me in a mess — me metió en un lío *

to land sb in trouble — causar problemas a algn

to land o.s. in trouble — meterse en problemas

c) (=encumber)

• to land sb with sth/sb — endilgar algo/a algn a algn *, endosar algo/a algn a algn *

I got landed with the job — me endilgaron or endosaron el trabajo *

I got landed with him for two hours — me lo endilgaron or endosaron dos horas *

getting overdrawn could land you with big bank charges — girar al descubierto te puede ocasionar enormes intereses bancarios

how did you land yourself with all these debts? — ¿cómo acabaste tan endeudado?

I've landed myself with a bit of a problem — me he metido en un apuro

4.

CPD

land agent N — administrador(a) m / f de fincas

land defences NPL — defensas fpl de tierra

land forces NPL — fuerzas fpl de tierra

land management N — administración f de fincas

land reclamation N — reclamación f de tierras

land reform N — reforma f agraria

land register, land registry N — (Brit) catastro m, registro m catastral, registro m de la propiedad inmobiliaria

Land Rover ® N — (Aut) (vehículo m) todo terreno m

land tax N — contribución f territorial

land use N — uso m de la tierra

- land up
LAND OF HOPE AND GLORY
Land of Hope and Glory es el título de una canción patriótica británica. Para muchos ciudadanos, sobre todo en Inglaterra, es un símbolo más del país, casi como el himno o la bandera nacional. Se suele entonar al final del congreso anual del Partido Conservador y en la última noche de los Proms, junto con otras conocidas canciones patrióticas.
See:

see cultural note PROM

* * *
[lænd]
I

noun

1) u

a) ( Geog) tierra f

over land and sea — por tierra y por mar

on dry land — en tierra firme

to know the lie o lay of the land — saber* qué terreno se pisa

to see how the land lies — tantear el terreno

to spy out the land — reconocer* el terreno; (before n) <animal, defenses> de tierra, terrestre

land forces — fuerzas fpl terrestres or de tierra

b) (ground, property) tierra f

a plot of land — un terreno, una parcela; (before n)

land registry — registro m catastral, catastro m

land reform — reforma f agraria

c) ( Agr)

the land — la tierra

to live off the land — vivir de la tierra

2) c (country, realm) (liter) país m, nación f; ( kingdom) reino m

the land of milk and honey — el paraíso terrenal

to be in the land of Nod — estar* dormido

to be in the land of the living — (hum) estar* vivito y coleando (hum)

II
1.

intransitive verb

1)

a) (Aerosp, Aviat) \<\<aircraft/spaceship/pilot\>\> aterrizar*; ( on the moon) alunizar*; ( on water) acuatizar*; ( on sea) amarizar*, amerizar*, amarar

b) ( fall) caer*

it landed on its side — cayó de lado

2) (arrive, end up) (colloq) ir* a parar (fam)

3) ( Naut) \<\<ship\>\> atracar*; \<\<traveler/troops\>\> desembarcar*

2.

vt

1)

a) ( from sea) \<\<passengers/troops\>\> desembarcar*; \<\<cargo\>\> descargar*

b) ( from air) \<\<plane\>\> hacer* aterrizar; \<\<troops\>\> desembarcar*; \<\<supplies\>\> descargar*

2)

a) ( in fishing) \<\<fish\>\> sacar* del agua

b) (win, obtain) \<\<contract\>\> conseguir*; \<\<job/husband\>\> conseguir*, pescar* (fam)

c) ( strike home) (colloq) \<\<punch\>\> asestar (fam)

3) ( burden) (colloq)

to land somebody WITH something/somebody, to land something/somebody ON somebody — endilgarle* or encajarle algo/a alguien a alguien (fam)

I've landed myself with a lot of problems — me he metido en un montón de problemas

4) ( cause to end up) (colloq)

to land somebody IN something: that venture landed her in prison con aquel negocio fue a parar a la cárcel (fam); to land somebody/oneself in trouble — meter a alguien/meterse en problemas (fam)

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- land up

English-spanish dictionary > land
17 trust

1. noun
1) (firm belief) Vertrauen, das

place or put one's trust in somebody/something — sein Vertrauen auf od. in jemanden/etwas setzen

have [every] trust in somebody/something — [volles] Vertrauen zu jemandem/etwas haben

2) (reliance)

take something on trust — etwas einfach glauben

3) (organization managed by trustees) Treuhandgesellschaft, die

[charitable] trust — Stiftung, die

4) (body of trustees) Treuhänder Pl.; (of charitable trust) [Stiftungs]beirat, der; Kuratorium, das

5) (organized association of companies) Trust, der

6) (responsibility)

position of trust — Vertrauensstellung, die

7) (obligation) Verpflichtung, die

8) (Law)

hold in trust — treuhänderisch verwalten
2. transitive verb
1) (rely on) trauen (+ Dat.); vertrauen (+ Dat.) [Person]

not trust somebody an inch — jemandem nicht über den Weg trauen

he/what he says is not to be trusted — er ist nicht vertrauenswürdig/auf das, was er sagt, kann man sich nicht verlassen

trust somebody with something — jemandem etwas anvertrauen

trust you/him! — etc. (coll. iron.) typisch!

trust him to get it wrong! — er muss natürlich einen Fehler machen!

2) (hope) hoffen

I trust he is not hurt? — er ist doch hoffentlich nicht verletzt?
3. intransitive verb
1)

trust to — sich verlassen auf (+ Akk.)

2) (believe)

trust in somebody/something — auf jemanden/etwas vertrauen

* * *
1. verb
1) (to have confidence or faith; to believe: She trusted (in) him.) vertrauen

2) (to give (something to someone), believing that it will be used well and responsibly: I can't trust him with my car; I can't trust my car to him.) anvertrauen

3) (to hope or be confident (that): I trust (that) you had / will have a good journey.) hoffen
2. noun
1) (belief or confidence in the power, reality, truth, goodness etc of a person or thing: The firm has a great deal of trust in your ability; trust in God.) das Vertrauen

2) (charge or care; responsibility: The child was placed in my trust.) die Obhut

3) (a task etc given to a person by someone who believes that they will do it, look after it etc well: He holds a position of trust in the firm.) das Vertrauen

4) (arrangement(s) by which something (eg money) is given to a person to use in a particular way, or to keep until a particular time: The money was to be held in trust for his children; ( also adjective) a trust fund) die Treuhand; Treuhand...

5) (a group of business firms working together: The companies formed a trust.) der Konzern

•

- academic.ru/76891/trustee">trustee
- trustworthy
- trustworthiness
- trusty
- trustily
- trustiness
* * *

trust

[trʌst]

I. n

1. no pl (belief) Vertrauen nt

to be built [or based] on \trust auf Vertrauen basieren

to abuse [or betray] sb's \trust jds Vertrauen missbrauchen

to gain [or win] sb's \trust jds Vertrauen gewinnen

to place [or put] one's \trust in sb/sth sein Vertrauen in jdn/etw setzen

to take sth on \trust etw einfach glauben, etw für bare Münze nehmen fam

▪ to do sth in the \trust that... etw in dem Vertrauen tun, dass...

2. no pl (responsibility)

a position of \trust ein Vertrauensposten m

▪ in sb's \trust in jds Obhut

to have sth in \trust etw zur Verwahrung haben

3. (arrangement) Treuhand f kein pl, Treuhandschaft f; (management of money or property for sb) Vermögensverwaltung f

investment \trust Investmentfonds m

to hold [or keep] sth in \trust etw treuhänderisch verwalten

to set up a \trust eine Treuhandschaft übernehmen

4. (trustees) Treuhandgesellschaft f

he was guilty of a breach of \trust er verletzte die Treuhandpflicht

he has a position of \trust er hat eine Vertrauensstellung

charitable \trust Stiftung f

5. AM (union) Ring m; BRIT (trust company) Trust m

6. AM (bank name) Zusatz bei Banknamen

7. AM (monopoly) Trust m, Syndikat nt

8.

▶ a brains \trust ( hum) geballte Intelligenz fam

II. vt

1. (believe)

▪ to \trust sb/sth jdm/etw vertrauen

2. (rely on)

▪ to \trust sth einer S. dat trauen, auf etw akk vertrauen

you must \trust your own feelings du musst auf deine Gefühle vertrauen

▪ to \trust sb to do sth jdm zutrauen, dass er/sie etw tut

▪ to \trust oneself to do sth sich dat zutrauen, etw zu tun

▪ to \trust sb with sth jdm etw anvertrauen

3. (commit)

▪ to \trust sb/sth to sb jdm jdn/etw anvertrauen

4.

▶ to not \trust sb an inch esp BRIT, AUS jdm nicht über den Weg trauen fam

▶ \trust her/him/you etc. to do that! ( fam) das musste sie/er/musstest du natürlich machen! iron

\trust you to upset her by talking about the accident! du musst sie natürlich auch noch mit deinem Gerede über den Unfall aus der Fassung bringen

▶ I wouldn't \trust him as far as I can [or could] throw him ich würde ihm nicht über den Weg trauen

III. vi

1. ( form: believe)

▪ to \trust in sb/sth auf jdn/etw vertrauen

2. (rely)

▪ to \trust to sb/sth auf jdn/etw vertrauen, sich akk auf jdn/etw verlassen

to \trust to luck sich akk auf sein Glück verlassen, auf sein Glück vertrauen

3. ( form: hope)

the meeting went well, I \trust das Treffen verlief gut, hoffe ich [doch]

▪ to \trust [that]... hoffen, [dass]...

I \trust [that] you slept well? du hast doch hoffentlich gut geschlafen?

* * *
[trʌst]
1. n

1) (= confidence, reliance) Vertrauen nt (in zu)

I have every trust in him — ich habe volles Vertrauen zu ihm

to put or place one's trust in sb — Vertrauen in jdn setzen

to take sth on trust — etw einfach glauben

position of trust — Vertrauensstellung f

2) (= charge) Verantwortung f

to commit sth to sb's trust — jdm etw anvertrauen

3) (JUR, FIN) Treuhand(schaft) f; (= property) Treuhandeigentum nt; (= charitable fund) Fonds m, Stiftung f

to hold sth in trust for sb — etw für jdn treuhänderisch verwalten

all his money was tied up in a trust — sein ganzes Geld wurde treuhänderisch verwaltet

4) (COMM) Trust m

5) (Brit) finanziell eigenverantwortliches, vom staatlichen Gesundheitswesen getragenes Krankenhaus

2. vt

1) (= have confidence in) trauen (+dat); person (ver)trauen (+dat); words glauben

don't you trust me? — vertraust du mir nicht?

to trust sb with sth, to trust sth to sb —

I don't trust her with my boyfriend — ich traue ihr mit meinem Freund nicht

can he be trusted not to lose it? — kann man sich darauf verlassen, dass er es nicht verliert?

can we trust him to go shopping alone? —

you can't trust a word he says — man kann ihm kein Wort glauben

I wouldn't trust him ( any) farther than I can throw him (inf) — ich traue ihm nicht über den Weg (inf)

2) (iro inf)

trust you/him! — typisch!

trust him to break it! — er muss es natürlich kaputt machen

3) (= hope) hoffen

I trust not — hoffentlich nicht, ich hoffe nicht

you're going to help, I trust — du wirst doch hoffentlich mithelfen

3. vi

1) (= have confidence) vertrauen

to trust in sb — auf jdn vertrauen

2)

(= rely on) to trust to sth — sich auf etw (acc) verlassen, auf etw (acc) vertrauen

to trust to luck or chance — sich auf sein Glück verlassen

I'll have to trust to luck to find it — ich kann nur hoffen, dass ich es finde

* * *

trust [trʌst]

A s

1. (in) Vertrauen n (auf akk, zu), Zutrauen n (zu):

lose all trust in alles Vertrauen verlieren zu;

place ( oder put) one’s trust in → B 2;

take on trust jemandem, etwas glauben

2. Zuversicht f, zuversichtliche Erwartung oder Hoffnung, Glaube m

3. Kredit m:

on trust

a) auf Kredit,

b) auf Treu und Glauben

4. Pflicht f, Verantwortung f

5. Verwahrung f, Obhut f, Aufbewahrung f:

in trust zu treuen Händen, zur Verwahrung

6. (das) Anvertraute, anvertrautes Gut, Pfand n

7. JUR

a) Treuhand(verhältnis) f(n)

b) → trust account 2:

hold sth in trust etwas zu treuen Händen verwahren, etwas treuhänderisch verwalten; → breach Bes Redew

8. WIRTSCH

a) Trust m

b) Konzern m

c) Kartell n, Ring m

9. WIRTSCH, JUR Stiftung f

B v/i

1. vertrauen (in auf akk)

2. sich verlassen, bauen ( beide:

to auf akk)

C v/t

1. jemandem, einer Sache (ver)trauen, sich verlassen auf (akk):

trust sb to do sth sich darauf verlassen, dass jemand etwas tut;

you can trust him to be discreet du kannst dich auf seine Diskretion verlassen;

trust him to do that! iron

a) das sieht ihm ähnlich!,

b) verlass dich drauf, er wird es tun!; → ear¹ Bes Redew, eye A 1

2. (zuversichtlich) hoffen ( that dass)

3. trust sb with sth, trust sth to sb jemandem etwas anvertrauen

* * *
1. noun
1) (firm belief) Vertrauen, das

place or put one's trust in somebody/something — sein Vertrauen auf od. in jemanden/etwas setzen

have [every] trust in somebody/something — [volles] Vertrauen zu jemandem/etwas haben

2) (reliance)

take something on trust — etwas einfach glauben

3) (organization managed by trustees) Treuhandgesellschaft, die

[charitable] trust — Stiftung, die

4) (body of trustees) Treuhänder Pl.; (of charitable trust) [Stiftungs]beirat, der; Kuratorium, das

5) (organized association of companies) Trust, der

6) (responsibility)

position of trust — Vertrauensstellung, die

7) (obligation) Verpflichtung, die

8) (Law)

hold in trust — treuhänderisch verwalten
2. transitive verb
1) (rely on) trauen (+ Dat.); vertrauen (+ Dat.) [Person]

not trust somebody an inch — jemandem nicht über den Weg trauen

he/what he says is not to be trusted — er ist nicht vertrauenswürdig/auf das, was er sagt, kann man sich nicht verlassen

trust somebody with something — jemandem etwas anvertrauen

trust you/him! — etc. (coll. iron.) typisch!

trust him to get it wrong! — er muss natürlich einen Fehler machen!

2) (hope) hoffen

I trust he is not hurt? — er ist doch hoffentlich nicht verletzt?
3. intransitive verb
1)

trust to — sich verlassen auf (+ Akk.)

2) (believe)

trust in somebody/something — auf jemanden/etwas vertrauen

* * *

(in) v.

sich verlassen (auf) v.

vertrauen (in) v. v.

trauen (jemandem, einer Sache) v. n.

Aufbewahrung f.

Treuhand -¨e f.

Vertrauen n.

Verwahrung f.

English-german dictionary > trust
18 issue

1.
['ɪʃuː], ['ɪsjuː]noun

1) (point in question) Frage, die

contemporary issues — aktuelle Fragen od. Themen

make an issue of something — etwas aufbauschen

become an issue — zum Problem werden

what is at issue here? — worum geht es [hier] eigentlich?

evade or dodge the issue — ausweichen

the point at issue — der strittige Punkt; worum es geht

take issue with somebody over something — sich mit jemandem auf eine Diskussion über etwas (Akk.) einlassen

2) (giving out) Ausgabe, die; (of document) Ausstellung, die; (of shares) Emission, die

date of issue — Ausgabedatum, das; (of document) Ausstellungsdatum, das; (of stamps) Ausgabetag, der

3) (of magazine, journal, etc.) Ausgabe, die

4) (total number of copies) Auflage, die

5) (quantity of coins) Emissionszahl, die; (quantity of stamps) Auflage, die

6) (result, outcome) Ergebnis, das; Ausgang, der

decide the issue — den Ausschlag geben

force the issue — eine Entscheidung erzwingen
2. transitive verb
1) (give out) ausgeben; ausstellen [Pass, Visum, Zeugnis, Haft-, Durchsuchungsbefehl]; erteilen [Lizenz, Befehl]

issue somebody with something — etwas an jemanden austeilen

2) (publish) herausgeben [Publikation]; herausbringen [Publikation, Münze, Briefmarke]; emittieren [Wertpapiere]; geben [Warnung]

3) (supply) ausgeben (to an + Akk.)

issue somebody with something — jemanden mit etwas ausstatten

be issued with something — etwas erhalten
3. intransitive verb
[Personen:] herausströmen ( from aus); [Gas, Flüssigkeit:] austreten ( from aus); [Rauch:] heraus-, hervorquellen ( from aus); [Ton, Geräusch:] hervor-, herausdringen ( from aus)

* * *
['iʃu:] 1. verb
1) (to give or send out, or to distribute, especially officially: The police issued a description of the criminal; Rifles were issued to the troops.) (her)ausgeben

2) (to flow or come out (from something): A strange noise issued from the room.) herauskommen
2. noun
1) (the act of issuing or process of being issued: Stamp collectors like to buy new stamps on the day of issue.) die Ausgabe

2) (one number in the series of a newspaper, magazine etc: Have you seen the latest issue of that magazine?) die Ausgabe

3) (a subject for discussion and argument: The question of pay is not an important issue at the moment.) die Streitfrage

* * *

is·sue

[ˈɪʃu:]

I. n

1. (topic) Thema nt; (question) Frage f; (dispute) Streitfrage f; (affair) Angelegenheit f; (problem) Problem nt

she has changed her mind on many \issues sie hat ihre Einstellung in vielen Punkten geändert

they had prepared a report on the \issues of management and staff sie hatten einen Bericht über Management- und Personalfragen vorbereitet

what is the \issue? worum geht es [hier]?

that's not the \issue! darum geht es doch gar nicht!

what I want isn't the \issue es geht hier nicht darum, was ich will

the main \issue is how/whether... die zentrale Frage ist, wie/ob...

familiy \issues Familienangelegenheiten pl

the point at \issue der strittige Punkt

side \issue Nebensache f

don't worry, that's just a side \issue keine Sorge, das ist nur nebensächlich

the \issue at stake der springende Punkt

a burning \issue eine brennende Frage

ethical \issue ethische Frage

the real \issues die Kernprobleme pl

to address an \issue ein Thema ansprechen

to avoid the \issue [dem Thema] ausweichen

to [not] be at [or an] \issue [nicht] zur Debatte stehen

to confuse an \issue etwas durcheinanderbringen

to make an \issue of sth etw aufbauschen, um etw akk Aufsehen machen

to raise an \issue eine Frage aufwerfen

to take \issue with sb [over sth] ( form) sich akk mit jdm auf eine Diskussion [über etw akk] einlassen

at \issue strittig

2. (edition) of a magazine, newspaper Ausgabe f

date of \issue Erscheinungsdatum nt

latest \issue aktuelle Ausgabe

3. no pl (copies produced) Auflage f

there was an \issue of 60,000 in March im März lag die Auflage bei 60.000

4. no pl (making available) of goods, notes, stamps Ausgabe f; of shares Emission f, Ausgabe f; of a fund, loan Auflegung f; of a cheque, document Ausstellung f

date of \issue of a passport, cheque Ausstellungsdatum nt

5. no pl ( form: pronouncement)

the \issue of a statement die Abgabe einer Erklärung

6. FIN, STOCKEX

\issue at par Pari-Emission f fachspr

\issue of securities Wertpapieremission f

new \issue Neuemission f

special \issue Sonderausgabe f; (stamp) Sondermarke f

7. no pl (coming out)

\issue of blood Blutung f

8. no pl LAW ( or dated: offspring) Nachkommen pl

9. no pl ( liter or dated: result) Ausgang m

to carry sth to a successful \issue etw zu einem erfolgreichen Abschluss bringen

II. vt

1. (produce)

▪ to \issue sth licence, permit etw ausstellen [o ausfertigen]

to \issue an arrest warrant AM einen Haftbefehl erlassen [o erteilen]

to \issue banknotes Banknoten in Umlauf bringen

to \issue bonds FIN Obligationen ausgeben [o emittieren]

to \issue a newsletter ein Rundschreiben veröffentlichen

to \issue a passport einen Pass ausstellen

to \issue a patent ein Patent erteilen

to \issue shares/a fund Aktien/einen Fonds auflegen

2. (make known)

to \issue a call for sth zu etw dat aufrufen

to \issue a communique ein Kommuniqué herausgeben

to \issue an invitation/a warning eine Einladung/Warnung aussprechen

to \issue an order to sb jdm einen Befehl erteilen

to \issue a statement eine Stellungnahme abgeben

to \issue an ultimatum ein Ultimatum stellen

3. (supply with)

▪ to \issue sb with sth jdn mit etw dat ausstatten [o versorgen]; (distribute to) etw an jdn austeilen

III. vi ( form)

1. (come out) ausströmen; smoke hervorquellen

▪ to \issue from sth aus etw dat dringen; liquid, gas also aus etw dat strömen; smoke aus etw dat quellen

2. (be born out of)

▪ to \issue from sth einer S. gen entspringen

* * *
['ɪʃuː]
1. vt

1) (= give, send out) passport, documents, certificate, driving licence ausstellen; tickets, library books ausgeben; shares, banknotes ausgeben, emittieren; stamps herausgeben; coins ausgeben; order erteilen (
to +dat); warning, declaration, statement abgeben, aussprechen; proclamation erlassen; details bekannt geben; ultimatum stellen
the issuing authorities — die ausstellende Behörde

to issue sb with a visa, to issue a visa to sb — jdm ein Visum ausstellen

a warrant for his arrest was issued — gegen ihn wurde Haftbefehl erlassen

issued capital (Fin) — ausgegebenes Kapital

2) (= publish) book, newspaper herausgeben

3) (= supply) rations, rifles, ammunition ausgeben

to issue sth to sb/sb with sth — etw an jdn ausgeben

all troops are issued with... — alle Truppen sind mit... ausgerüstet

2. vi
(from aus) (liquid, gas) austreten; (smoke, blood, water) quellen, austreten; (sound) (hervor- or heraus)dringen; (people etc) (heraus)strömen
his actions issue from a desire to help — seine Handlungen entspringen dem Wunsch zu helfen

the sewage/river issues into the sea — das Abwasser fließt/der Fluss mündet ins Meer

3. n

1) (= question) Frage f; (= matter) Angelegenheit f; (problematic) Problem nt

the main or key issue is reducing unemployment — das Wichtigste ist es, die Arbeitslosigkeit zu verringern

the factual issues — die Tatsachen pl

to raise an issue — eine Frage aufwerfen

she raised the issue of human rights —

the issue is whether... — es geht darum or die Frage ist, ob...

the whole future of the country is at issue — es geht um die Zukunft des Landes

what is at issue? — worum geht es?

this matter/question is not at issue — diese Angelegenheit/Frage steht nicht zur Debatte

to take issue with sb over sth — jdm in etw (dat) widersprechen

this has become something of an issue — das ist zu einem Problem geworden

to make an issue of sth — etw aufbauschen

do you want to make an issue of it? (inf) — du willst dich wohl mit mir anlegen?

to avoid the issue — ausweichen; (in reply also) ausweichend antworten

2) (= outcome, result) Ergebnis nt

that decided the issue — das war entscheidend or ausschlaggebend

to force the issue — eine Entscheidung erzwingen

3) (= giving out, that given out) (of banknotes, shares, coins, stamps etc) Ausgabe f; (of shares) Emission f, Ausgabe f

place of issue (of tickets) — Ausgabestelle f; (of passports) Ausstellungsort m

date of issue (of tickets) — Ausstellungsdatum nt; (of stamps) Ausgabetag m

issue desk — Ausgabe(schalter m ) f

issue price (of shares) — Zeichnungs- or Emissionspreis m

4) (= handing-out) Ausgabe f; (= supplying, thing supplied) Lieferung f

the issue of guns to the troops —

it's part of the clothing issue — es ist Teil der Ausstattung

5) (of book etc) Herausgabe f; (= book etc) Ausgabe f

6) (of liquid, gas) Ausströmen nt

issue of pus — Eiterabsonderung f

an issue of blood from the cut — eine Blutung der Wunde

7) (JUR: offspring) Nachkommenschaft f

* * *

issue [ˈıʃuː; Br auch ˈısjuː]

A s

1. Ausgabe f, Erlass m (von Befehlen etc):

issue of orders Befehlsausgabe

2. WIRTSCH Ausgabe f (von Banknoten, Wertpapieren etc), Emission f (von Wertpapieren), Begebung f, Auflegung f (einer Anleihe), Ausstellung f (eines Dokuments, Schecks, Wechsels etc):

issue of securities Effektenemission;

issue of shares (bes US stocks) Aktienausgabe;

issue price Zeichnungs-, Emissionspreis m; → academic.ru/5327/bank">bank¹ A 1

3. TYPO

a) Heraus-, Ausgabe f, Veröffentlichung f, Auflage f (eines Buches)

b) Ausgabe f, Nummer f (einer Zeitung)

4. Streitfall m, -frage f, -punkt m, (strittiger oder wesentlicher) Punkt:

issue of fact (law) JUR Tatsachen-(Rechts)frage f;

at issue strittig, streitig, zur Debatte stehend;

point at issue umstrittener Punkt, strittige Frage;

the point at issue is … es dreht sich darum, …;

the national prestige is at issue es geht um das nationale Prestige, das nationale Prestige steht auf dem Spiel;

be at issue with sb mit jemandem im Streit liegen oder uneinig sein;

that decided the issue das war ausschlaggebend oder entscheidend;

evade the issue ausweichen;

make an issue of sth etwas aufbauschen oder dramatisieren;

join ( oder take) issue with sb sich auf eine Auseinandersetzung einlassen mit jemandem (on über akk)

5. Kernfrage f, (akutes) Problem, Angelpunkt m:

this question raises the whole issue diese Frage schneidet den ganzen Sachverhalt an

6. Ausgang m, Ergebnis n, Resultat n, Schluss m:

in the issue schließlich;

bring sth to an issue etwas zur Entscheidung bringen;

force an issue eine Entscheidung erzwingen

7. besonders MIL Ausgabe f, Zu-, Verteilung f

8. JUR Nachkommen(schaft) pl(f), (Leibes)Erben pl, Abkömmlinge pl:

die without issue ohne Nachkommen oder kinderlos sterben

9. Abfluss m, Abzug m, Öffnung f, Mündung f

10. MED

a) Ausfluss m (von Eiter, Blut etc)

b) eiterndes Geschwür

11. WIRTSCH Erlös m, Ertrag m, Einkünfte pl (aus Landbesitz etc)

12. Herausgehen n, -kommen n:

free issue and entry freies Kommen und Gehen

B v/t

1. Befehle etc ausgeben, auch JUR einen Haftbefehl erlassen

2. WIRTSCH Banknoten, Wertpapiere etc ausgeben, in Umlauf setzen, emittieren, eine Anleihe begeben, auflegen, ein Dokument, einen Wechsel, Scheck etc ausstellen:

issued capital effektiv ausgegebenes Kapital

3. ein Buch, eine Zeitung herausgeben, veröffentlichen, auflegen, publizieren

4. besonders MIL

a) Essen, Munition etc ausgeben, zu-, verteilen

b) ausrüsten, beliefern ( beide:

with mit)

C v/i

1. heraus-, hervorkommen

2. hervorstürzen, -brechen

3. herausfließen, -strömen

4. a) (from) entspringen (dat), herkommen, -rühren (von)

b) abstammen ( from von)

5. herauskommen, herausgegeben werden (Schriften etc)

6. ergehen (Befehl etc)

7. enden (in in dat)

* * *
1.
['ɪʃuː], ['ɪsjuː]noun

1) (point in question) Frage, die

contemporary issues — aktuelle Fragen od. Themen

make an issue of something — etwas aufbauschen

become an issue — zum Problem werden

what is at issue here? — worum geht es [hier] eigentlich?

evade or dodge the issue — ausweichen

the point at issue — der strittige Punkt; worum es geht

take issue with somebody over something — sich mit jemandem auf eine Diskussion über etwas (Akk.) einlassen

2) (giving out) Ausgabe, die; (of document) Ausstellung, die; (of shares) Emission, die

date of issue — Ausgabedatum, das; (of document) Ausstellungsdatum, das; (of stamps) Ausgabetag, der

3) (of magazine, journal, etc.) Ausgabe, die

4) (total number of copies) Auflage, die

5) (quantity of coins) Emissionszahl, die; (quantity of stamps) Auflage, die

6) (result, outcome) Ergebnis, das; Ausgang, der

decide the issue — den Ausschlag geben

force the issue — eine Entscheidung erzwingen
2. transitive verb
1) (give out) ausgeben; ausstellen [Pass, Visum, Zeugnis, Haft-, Durchsuchungsbefehl]; erteilen [Lizenz, Befehl]

issue somebody with something — etwas an jemanden austeilen

2) (publish) herausgeben [Publikation]; herausbringen [Publikation, Münze, Briefmarke]; emittieren [Wertpapiere]; geben [Warnung]

3) (supply) ausgeben (to an + Akk.)

issue somebody with something — jemanden mit etwas ausstatten

be issued with something — etwas erhalten
3. intransitive verb
[Personen:] herausströmen ( from aus); [Gas, Flüssigkeit:] austreten ( from aus); [Rauch:] heraus-, hervorquellen ( from aus); [Ton, Geräusch:] hervor-, herausdringen ( from aus)

* * *

n.

Auflegen -ungen (einer Anleihe) n.

Ausfertigung f.

Ausgabe -n f.

Ausgang -ë m.

Ausleihe -ungen f.

Ausstellen n.

Effektenemission f.

Emission -en f.

Ergebnis -se n.

Fall ¨-e m.

Kernpunkt m.

Nummer -n f.

Problem -e n.

Sachverhalt m.

Schluss ¨-e m.

Streitfall m.

Streitfrage f.

leibliche Nachkommenschaft f. v.

auflegen v.

ausgeben (Banknoten) v.

ausgeben v.

ausrüsten v.

ausstellen v.

emittieren (Wirtschaft) v.

erteilen (Befehle) v.

herausgeben v.

herauskommen v.

hervorbrechen v.

in Umlauf setzen ausdr.

liefern v.

publizieren (Bücher) v.

verteilen v.

zuteilen v.

English-german dictionary > issue
19 land

1. noun
1) no pl., no indef. art. (solid part of the earth) Land, das

by land — auf dem Landweg

on land — zu Lande; (not in air) auf dem Boden; (not in or on water) an Land

2) no indef. art. (expanse of country) Land, das

see how the land lies — (fig.) herausfinden, wie die Dinge liegen; see also academic.ru/42780/lie">lie II 1. 1)

3) no pl., no indef. art. (ground for farming or building, property) Land, das

work the land — das Land bebauen

live off the land — sich von dem ernähren, was das Land hergibt

4) (country) Land, das

the greatest in the land — der/die Größte im ganzen Land
2. transitive verb
1) (set ashore) [an]landen [Truppen, Passagiere, Waren, Fang]

2) (Aeronaut.) landen [[Wasser]flugzeug]

3) (bring into a situation)

land oneself in trouble — sich in Schwierigkeiten bringen; sich (Dat.) Ärger einhandeln (ugs.)

land somebody in [the thick of] it — jemanden [ganz schön] reinreiten (salopp)

4) (deal) landen [Schlag]

land somebody one — jemandem einen Schlag verpassen (ugs.)

5) (burden)

land somebody with something, land something on somebody — jemandem etwas aufhalsen (ugs.)

be landed with somebody/something — jemanden auf dem Hals haben (ugs.) /etwas aufgehalst bekommen (ugs.)

6)

land a fish — einen Fisch an Land ziehen

7) (fig.): (succeed in obtaining) an Land ziehen (ugs.)
3. intransitive verb
1) [Boot usw.:] anlegen, landen; [Passagier:] aussteigen ( from aus)

we landed at Dieppe — wir gingen in Dieppe an Land

2) (Aeronaut.) landen; (on water) [auf dem Wasser] aufsetzen

be about to land — zur Landung angesetzt haben; gerade landen

3) (alight) landen; [Ball:] aufkommen

land on one's feet — auf den Füßen landen; (fig.) [wieder] auf die Füße fallen

Phrasal Verbs:

- land back

- land up

* * *
[lænd] 1. noun
1) (the solid part of the surface of the Earth which is covered by the sea: We had been at sea a week before we saw land.) das Land

2) (a country: foreign lands.) das Land

3) (the ground or soil: He never made any money at farming as his land was poor and stony.) das Land

4) (an estate: He owns land/lands in Scotland.) das Land
2. verb
1) (to come or bring down from the air upon the land: The plane landed in a field; They managed to land the helicopter safely; She fell twenty feet, but landed without injury.) landen

2) (to come or bring from the sea on to the land: After being at sea for three months, they landed at Plymouth; He landed the big fish with some help.) landen

3) (to (cause to) get into a particular (usually unfortunate) situation: Don't drive so fast - you'll land (yourself) in hospital/trouble!) in Schwierigkeiten etc. bringen

•

[-rouvə]

noun

(a type of strong motor vehicle used for driving over rough ground.) der Landrover

- landing
- landing-gear
- landing-stage
- landlocked
- landlord
- landmark
- land mine
- landowner
- landslide
- landslide victory
- landslide
- landslide defeat
- land up
- land with
- see how the land lies
* * *

land

[lænd]

I. n

1. no pl (not water) Land nt

to have dry \land under one's feet festen Boden unter den Füßen haben

to sight \land Land sichten

to travel by \land auf dem Landweg reisen

on \land an Land

2. no pl also AGR (ground) Land nt; (soil) Boden m

building \land Bauland nt

agricultural [or arable] [or farm] \land Ackerland nt, landwirtschaftliche Nutzfläche[n] f[pl] fachspr

piece/plot of \land (for building) Grundstück nt; (for farming) Stück nt Land

waste \land Brachland nt, Ödland nt fachspr

to live off the \land von selbsterwirtschafteten Produkten leben

to work [on] [or to farm] the \land Ackerbau treiben

3. no pl (countryside)

▪ the \land das Land

to move back to the \land zurück aufs Land ziehen

4. (particular area of ground) Grundstück nt

▪ \lands pl (real estate) Grundbesitz m; (extensive estates) Ländereien pl

get off my \land! verschwinden Sie von meinem Grundstück!

building \land Baugründstück nt

private \land Privatbesitz m

state \land[s] AM staatlicher Grundbesitz

5. (country, region) Land nt; ( fig: world) Welt f

to live in a fantasy \land in einer Fantasiewelt leben

the L\land of the Midnight Sun das Land der Mitternachtssonne

the L\land of the Rising Sun das Land der aufgehenden Sonne

6. AM ( euph: Lord)

for \land's sake um Gottes Willen

7. TECH (in a gun) Feld nt fachspr

8.

▶ to be in the \land of the living ( hum) unter den Lebenden sein [o geh weilen] hum

▶ the \land of [or flowing with] milk and honey das Land, wo Milch und Honig fließt

▶ to be in the L\land of Nod BRIT ( dated) im Land der Träume sein

▶ to see [or find out] how the \land lies die Lage sondieren [o peilen

II. n modifier

1. MIL (attack, manoeuvre) Boden-

2. also AGR (soil) (excavation) Boden-

3. (real estate) (law, price, purchase) Grundstücks-

\land agent BRIT Grundstücksmakler(in) m(f)

\land property Grundbesitz m

\land registry Grundbuchamt nt

4. (not water) (crab, wind) Land-

III. vi

1. AVIAT, AEROSP landen

to \land on the moon auf dem Mond landen

to come in to \land zur Landung ansetzen

2. NAUT vessel anlegen, anlanden; people an Land gehen

3. (come down, fall, move to)

▪ to \land in/on sth in/auf etw dat landen

the bird escaped from the cat and \landed safely on the garden fence der Vogel entkam der Katze und landete sicher auf dem Gartenzaun

the plates \landed on the ground with a loud crash die Teller landeten mit einem lauten Knall auf dem Boden

to \land on one's feet auf den Füßen landen; ( fig) [wieder] auf die Füße fallen fig

to \land on the floor [or ground] auf dem Boden landen

to \land on a square (in games) auf einem Feld landen

▪ to \land outside sth außerhalb einer S. gen landen

the ball \landed outside the line der Ball landete außerhalb der Linie

4. (hit) blow, punch sitzen

if his punch had \landed... wenn sein Schlag getroffen hätte...

5. ( fam: end up, arrive) landen fam

why do the difficult translations always \land on my desk? warum landen die schwierigen Übersetzungen immer auf meinem Tisch? fam

this report \landed on my desk this morning dieser Bericht landete heute Morgen auf meinem Tisch fam

IV. vt

1. (bring onto land)

to \land an aircraft [or a plane] ein Flugzeug landen

to \land a boat ein Boot an Land ziehen

to \land a fish einen Fisch an Land ziehen

to \land a plane on water mit einem Flugzeug auf dem Wasser landen, ein Flugzeug wassern fachspr

2. (unload)

▪ to \land sth etw an Land bringen

to \land a cargo eine Ladung löschen

to \land fish [at the port] Fisch anlanden

to \land passengers Passagiere von Bord [gehen] lassen

to \land troops Truppen anlanden

3. ( fam: obtain)

▪ to \land sth contract, offer, job etw an Land ziehen fig fam

to \land oneself a good job sich dat einen guten Job angeln fam

4. ( fam: burden)

▪ to \land sb with sth jdm etw aufhalsen fam

I've been \landed with the job of sorting out his mistakes ich habe es aufgehalst bekommen, seine Fehler auszubügeln fam

▪ to be \landed with sb jdn am Hals haben fam

5. ( fam: place)

▪ to \land sb in sth jdn in etw akk bringen

she was arrested and \landed in jail sie wurde verhaftet und ins Gefängnis gesteckt fam

that could have \landed you in jail deswegen hättest du im Gefängnis landen können fam

the demonstration \landed some of the protesters in jail einige Demonstranten wurden während der Kundgebung in Haft genommen

you've really \landed me in it! da hast du mich aber ganz schön reingeritten! fam

to \land sb in bankruptcy jdn Bankrott machen

to \land sb in serious trouble jdn in ernsthafte Schwierigkeiten bringen

6.

▶ to \land oneself/sb in hot [or deep] water sich selbst/jdn in große Schwierigkeiten bringen

* * *
[lnd]
1. n

1) (= not sea) Land nt

by land — auf dem Landweg

by land and sea — zu Land und zu Wasser

as they approached land — als sie sich dem Land näherten

to see how the land lies (lit) — das Gelände erkunden or auskundschaften; (fig) die Lage sondieren or peilen

the lay or lie of the land (lit) —

until I've seen the lay or lie of the land (fig) for land's sake ( US inf ) —, inf ) um Himmels willen

See:

→ dry land

2) (= nation, region also fig) Land nt

to be in the land of the living — unter den Lebenden sein

3) (as property) Grund und Boden m; (= estates) Ländereien pl

to own land — Land besitzen

she's bought a piece of land — sie hat ein Stück Land or (for building) ein Grundstück gekauft

get off my land! — verschwinden Sie von meinem Grundstück or von meinem Grund und Boden!

4) (AGR) Land nt; (= soil) Boden m

to return to the land — zur Scholle zurückkehren

to work on the land — das Land bebauen

the drift from the land — die Landflucht

2. vt

1) (NAUT) passengers absetzen, von Bord gehen lassen; troops landen; goods an Land bringen, löschen; fish at port anlanden; boat an Land ziehen

he landed the boat on the beach — er zog das Boot an den Strand

2) (AVIAT) passengers absetzen, von Bord gehen lassen; troops landen; goods abladen

to land a plane —

the helicopter landed a doctor on the ship — der Hubschrauber setzte einen Arzt auf dem Schiff ab

scientists will land a space probe on the moon — Wissenschaftler werden eine Raumsonde auf dem Mond landen

3) fish on hook an Land ziehen

4) (inf: obtain) kriegen (inf); contract sich (dat) verschaffen; prize (sich dat) holen (inf); job an Land ziehen (inf)

she finally landed him — sie hat sich (dat) ihn schließlich geangelt (inf)

5) (Brit inf) blow landen (inf)

he landed him one, he landed him a punch on the jaw — er versetzte ihm or landete bei ihm einen Kinnhaken

6) (inf: place) bringen

like that will land you in trouble/jail — bei einem solchen Betragen wirst du noch mal Ärger bekommen/im Gefängnis landen

it landed me in a mess — dadurch bin ich in einen ganz schönen Schlamassel (inf) geraten or gekommen

I've landed myself in a real mess — ich bin (ganz schön) in die Klemme geraten (inf)

his attitude landed him in trouble — durch seine Einstellung handelte er sich (dat) Ärger ein

buying the house landed him in debt — durch den Kauf des Hauses verschuldete er sich

being overdrawn could land you with big bank charges — wenn man sein Konto überzieht, kann einen das hohe Bankgebühren kosten

7) (inf

= lumber) to land sb with sth — jdm etw aufhalsen (inf) or andrehen

I got landed with the job — man hat mir die Arbeit aufgehalst (inf)

I got landed with him for two hours — ich hatte ihn zwei Stunden lang auf dem Hals

3. vi

1) (from ship) an Land gehen

2) (AVIAT) landen; (bird, insect) landen, sich setzen

as it landed (Aviat) — bei der Landung

we're coming in to land — wir setzen zur Landung an

3) (= fall, be placed, strike) landen

the bomb landed on the building — die Bombe fiel auf das Gebäude

to land on one's feet (lit) — auf den Füßen landen; (fig) auf die Füße fallen

to land on one's head — auf den Kopf fallen

he landed awkwardly — er ist ungeschickt aufgekommen or gelandet (inf)

* * *

land [lænd]

A s

1. Land n (Ggs Meer, Wasser, Luft):

by land zu Land(e), auf dem Landweg(e);

by land and sea zu Wasser und zu Lande;

see ( oder find out) how the land lies fig

a) die Lage peilen umg,

b) sich einen Überblick verschaffen;

make land SCHIFF

a) Land sichten,

b) das (Fest)Land erreichen

2. Land n, Boden m

3. Land n (Ggs Stadt):

back to the land zurück aufs Land

4. JUR

a) Land-, Grundbesitz m, Grund m und Boden m

b) pl Ländereien pl, Güter pl

5. Land n, Staat m, Volk n, Nation f:

Land of Enchantment US (Beiname für den Staat) New Mexico n;

Land of Opportunity US (Beiname für den Staat) Arkansas n;

Land of Promise → Promised Land

6. WIRTSCH natürliche Reichtümer pl (eines Landes)

7. fig Land n, Gebiet n, Reich n:

the land of dreams das Reich oder Land der Träume;

the land of the living das Diesseits; → milk A 1, nod C 2

8. Feld n (zwischen den Zügen des Gewehrlaufs)

B v/i

1. FLUG landen, SCHIFF auch anlegen

2. oft land up landen, (an)kommen:

land in a ditch in einem Graben landen;

land up in prison im Gefängnis landen;

land second SPORT an zweiter Stelle landen

3. umg einen Schlag oder Treffer landen:

land on sb

a) bei jemandem einen Treffer landen,

b) fig es jemandem geben umg

C v/t

1. Personen, Güter, ein Flugzeug landen:

land goods Güter ausladen (SCHIFF auch löschen)

2. einen Fisch etc an Land ziehen

3. besonders Fahrgäste absetzen:

the cab landed him at the station;

he was landed in the mud er landete im Schlamm

4. jemanden bringen:

that will land you in prison;

land o.s. ( oder be landed) in trouble in Schwierigkeiten geraten oder kommen;

land sb in trouble jemanden in Schwierigkeiten bringen

5. land sb with sth, land sth onto sb umg jemandem etwas aufhalsen

6. umg einen Schlag oder Treffer landen, anbringen:

he landed him one er knallte ihm eine, er verpasste ihm eins oder ein Ding

7. umg jemanden, etwas kriegen, erwischen:

the police have landed the criminal;

land a husband sich einen Mann angeln;

land a prize sich einen Preis holen, einen Preis ergattern

8. land sb sth umg jemandem etwas einbringen

* * *
1. noun
1) no pl., no indef. art. (solid part of the earth) Land, das

by land — auf dem Landweg

on land — zu Lande; (not in air) auf dem Boden; (not in or on water) an Land

2) no indef. art. (expanse of country) Land, das

see how the land lies — (fig.) herausfinden, wie die Dinge liegen; see also lie II 1. 1)

3) no pl., no indef. art. (ground for farming or building, property) Land, das

work the land — das Land bebauen

live off the land — sich von dem ernähren, was das Land hergibt

4) (country) Land, das

the greatest in the land — der/die Größte im ganzen Land
2. transitive verb
1) (set ashore) [an]landen [Truppen, Passagiere, Waren, Fang]

2) (Aeronaut.) landen [[Wasser]flugzeug]

3) (bring into a situation)

land oneself in trouble — sich in Schwierigkeiten bringen; sich (Dat.) Ärger einhandeln (ugs.)

land somebody in [the thick of] it — jemanden [ganz schön] reinreiten (salopp)

4) (deal) landen [Schlag]

land somebody one — jemandem einen Schlag verpassen (ugs.)

5) (burden)

land somebody with something, land something on somebody — jemandem etwas aufhalsen (ugs.)

be landed with somebody/something — jemanden auf dem Hals haben (ugs.) /etwas aufgehalst bekommen (ugs.)

6)

land a fish — einen Fisch an Land ziehen

7) (fig.): (succeed in obtaining) an Land ziehen (ugs.)
3. intransitive verb
1) [Boot usw.:] anlegen, landen; [Passagier:] aussteigen ( from aus)

we landed at Dieppe — wir gingen in Dieppe an Land

2) (Aeronaut.) landen; (on water) [auf dem Wasser] aufsetzen

be about to land — zur Landung angesetzt haben; gerade landen

3) (alight) landen; [Ball:] aufkommen

land on one's feet — auf den Füßen landen; (fig.) [wieder] auf die Füße fallen

Phrasal Verbs:

- land back

- land up

* * *

adj.

landen adj. n.

Boden ¨-- m.

Bundesland n.

Festland -¨er n.

Land ¨-er n. v.

landen v.

English-german dictionary > land
20 venir

v.

1 to come.

venir a/de hacer algo to come to do something/from doing something

venir de algo to come from something (proceder, derivarse)

venir a alguien con algo to come to somebody with something

no me vengas con exigencias don't come to me making demands

el año que viene next year

Una persona vino A person came.

2 to arrive.

vino a las doce he arrived at twelve o'clock

3 to be.

su foto viene en primera página his photo is o appears on the front page

el texto viene en inglés the text is in English

vienen en todos los tamaños they come in every size

las anchoas vienen en lata anchovies come in tins

Ella venía cantando por la calle She was singing in the street.

4 to receive.

Me vino un telegrama I received a telegram.

5 to come up, to blow up.

6 to be the host for.

Nos vinieron tres personas We were the host for three people.

7 to come to.

Nos vino una idea An idea came to us.

* * *

VENIR

CONJUGACIÓN

Present Indicative

vengo, vienes, viene, venimos, venís, vienen.

Past Indicative

vine, viniste, vino, vinimos, vinisteis, vinieron.

Future Indicative

vendré, vendrás, vendrá, vendremos, vendréis, vendrán.

Conditional

vendría, vendrías, vendría, vendríamos, vendríais, vendrían.

Present Subjunctive

venga, vengas, venga, vengamos, vengáis, vengan.

Imperfect Subjunctive

viniera, vinieras, viniera, viniéramos, vinierais, vinieran;

viniese, vinieses, viniese, viniésemos, vinieseis, viniesen.

Future Subjunctive

viniere, vinieres, viniere, viniéremos, viniereis, vinieren.

Imperative

ven (tú), venga (él/Vd.), vengamos (nos.), venid (vos.), vengan (ellos/Vds.).

* * *

verb

1) to come

2) arrive

3) fit

4) follow, come after

•

- venirse abajo

* * *
Para las expresiones venir al caso, venir de lejos, venir a las manos, venir a menos, venir a pelo, venir de perlas, venirse abajo, venirse encima, ver la otra entrada.
1. VERBO INTRANSITIVO

1) (a un lugar) to come

vino a Córdoba desde Barcelona — he came to Córdoba from Barcelona

¡ven acá o aquí! — come (over) here!

vino en taxi — he came by taxi

—

vinieron a verme al hospital — they came to see me in hospital

me vienen a recoger en coche — they're coming to pick me up in the car

•¿y todo esto a quéviene? — what's all this in aid of?

¿a qué vienen tantos llantos? — what's all this crying about?

¿y ahora a qué vienes? — what do you want now?

• hacer venir a algn, le hicieron venir desde Londres — they had him come (all the way) from London

hicieron venir al médico — they sent for the doctor, they called out the doctor

• venir (a) por algn/algo — to come for sb/sth

vinieron (a) por el enfermo — they came to pick up the patient, they came for the patient

han venido (a) por el coche — they've come to pick up the car, they've come for the car

venirle a algn con —

no me vengas con historias — don't give me any of your stories

2) (=volver)

¡enseguida o ahora vengo! — I'll be right back! *

cuando vinimos de las vacaciones todo estaba sucio — when we got back from our holiday everything was dirty

3) (=estar) to be

la noticia venía en el periódico — the news was in the paper

viene en la página 47 — it's on page 47

esta palabra no viene en el diccionario — this word isn't in the dictionary

el texto viene en castellano — the text is (written) in Spanish

viene en varios colores — it comes in several colours

4) (=ocurrir) to come

la guerra y todo lo que vino después — the war and everything that happened o came afterwards

ahora viene lo mejor de la película — this is the best bit in the film, the best bit in the film is coming up now

lo veía venir — I could see it coming

- estar a verlas venir

- venga lo que venga

- venir rodado

- las desgracias nunca vienen solas

5) venir de (=provenir) to come from

esta palabra viene del árabe — this word comes from the Arabic

esta especia viene de oriente — this spice comes from the East

la fortuna le viene de su padre — his fortune comes from his father

de ahí vienen muchos problemas — it is the cause of many problems

• la honestidad le viene de familia — honesty runs in her family

6) (=sobrevenir)

de repente le vinieron muchos problemas — a lot of problems suddenly cropped up

le vino un gran dolor de cabeza — he got a terrible headache

le vino la idea de salir — he had the idea of going out

me vinieron ganas de llorar — I felt like crying

- como te o le venga en gana

7) (=quedar)

la falda me viene ancha — the skirt is too loose (for me)

el abrigo te viene algo pequeño — the coat is rather small on o for you

te viene estrecho en la espalda — it's too tight round your shoulders

este puesto de trabajo me viene grande o ancho — this job is beyond me, this job is too much for me

• venir bien, ¿te viene bien el sábado? — is Saturday all right for you?

hoy no me viene bien — today is not convenient for me

eso vendrá bien para el invierno — that will come in handy for the winter *

me vendría bien una copita — I could do with a drink *

• venir mal, mañana me viene mal — tomorrow is inconvenient

no me vendría mal un descanso — I could do with a rest

8) por venir
(=futuro)
las generaciones por venir — future generations, generations to come

lo peor está por venir — the worst is yet o still to come
que viene (=próximo) next
el mes que viene — next month

lo estudiaremos el curso que viene — we'll be studying it next year
venga a (con sentido reiterativo)
yo estoy nerviosísimo y ella venga a mirarme — I'm really nervous and she won't stop staring at me

yo no tenía dinero y el niño venga a pedir chucherías — I didn't have any money and my boy was always o forever asking for little treats

tenía mucha prisa y los periodistas venga a preguntas — I was in a real hurry and the journalists wouldn't stop asking questions

9) (como auxiliar)

a)

—

el desastre vino a turbar nuestra tranquilidad — the disaster upset our peaceful existence

viene a llenar un gran vacío — it fills a big gap

vino a parar o dar a la cárcel — he ended up in jail

• venir a ser, viene a ser 84 en total — it comes to 84 all together

viene a ser lo mismo — it comes to o amounts to the same thing

b) [+ gerund]

eso lo vengo diciendo desde hace tiempo — that's what I've been saying all along

c) [+ participio]

vengo cansado — I'm tired

venía hecho polvo — *he was shattered *

10) ¡venga!
( Esp) *
¡venga, vámonos! — come on, let's go!

¡venga, una canción! — let's have a song!

préstame cinco euros, venga — go on, lend me five euros

-¿quieres que lo hagamos juntos? -¡venga! — "shall we do it together?" - "come on, then"

-¡hasta luego! -¡venga! — "see you later!" - "O.K.!" o"right!"

¡venga ya, no seas pesado! — come on, don't be such a bore!

-me ha tocado la lotería -¡venga ya! — "I've won the lottery" - "you're kidding! *"

2.

See:

venirse

* * *
1.
verbo intransitivo

1)

a) ( a un lugar) to come

vine en tren/avión — I came by train/plane

¿a qué vino? — what did he come by o around for?

¿ha venido el electricista? — has the electrician been?

que venga el encargado! — I want to see the person in charge!

vine dormida todo el tiempo — I slept (for) the whole journey

venir por or (Esp) a por alguien/algo — to come for somebody/something, come to pick somebody/something up

venir a + inf — to come to + inf

ven a ver esto — come and see this

b) ( volver) to come back

ahora vengo — I'll be back in a moment

no vengas tarde — don't be late home o back

c) ( salir)

venir con algo: me vino con un cuento he came up with some excuse; no me vengas con exigencias don't start making demands; no me vengas con eso ahora don't give me that (colloq); y ahora viene con que necesita el doble — and now he says he needs double

d) ( sobrevenir) (+ me/te/le etc)

me vino una gripe — I came o went down with flu

me vinieron unas ganas de reír... — I felt like bursting out laughing

2)

a) ( tener lugar)

ahora viene esa escena que te conté — that scene I told you about is coming up now

entonces vino la guerra — then the war came

¿qué viene después de las noticias? — what's on after the news?

ya vendrán tiempos mejores — things will get better

b) ( indicando procedencia)

venir de algo — to come from something

viene de la India — it comes from India

le viene de familia — it runs in his family

de ahí viene que tenga deudas — that's why he has debts

¿a qué viene eso? — why do you say that?

¿a qué vienen esos gritos? — what's all the shouting about?

c) ( indicando presentación) to come

viene en tres tamaños — it comes in three sizes

el folleto viene en inglés — the brochure is available in English

d) ( estar incluido)

viene en primera página — it's on the front page

no viene nada sobre la huelga — there's nothing about the strike

3) (+ me/te/le etc)

a) ( quedar) (+ compl)

la camisa te viene ancha — the shirt's too big for you

ese abrigo le viene mal — that coat doesn't suit her

el cargo le viene grande — he isn't up to the job

b) ( convenir) (+ compl)

estas cajas me vendrían muy bien — these boxes would come in handy

¿te viene bien a las ocho? — is eight o'clock all right o OK for you?

el jueves no me viene bien — Thursday's no good for me

me vendría bien un descanso — I could do with a rest

4) (como aux)

a)

venir a + inf: esto viene a confirmar mis sospechas this confirms my suspicions; vendrá a tener unos 30 años she must be about 30; el precio viene a ser el mismo — the price works out (about) the same

b)

venir + ger: hace mucho que lo venía diciendo I'd been saying so all along; viene trabajando aquí desde hace muchos años — he has been working here for many years
2.
venirse v pron (enf)

a) ( a un lugar) to come

se vinieron a pie — they came on foot

¿te vienes al parque? — are you coming to the park?

venirse abajo — persona to go to pieces; techo to fall in, collapse; estante to collapse; ilusiones to go up in smoke; proyectos to fall through

b) ( volver) to come back

* * *

= come.

Nota: Verbo irregular: pasado came, participio come.

Ex. This article urges children's librarians to attack 'aliteracy' (lack of a desire to read) as well as illiteracy by taking programmes, e.g. story hours, to children who do not come to libraries.

----

* ¡venga ya! = on your bike!.

* ir y venir = come and go.

* lo bueno viene en frascos pequeños = small is beautiful.

* no hay mal que por bien no venga = be a blessing in disguise.

* Nombre/Pronombre + vino como anillo al dedo = it worked out beautifully for + Nombre/Pronombre.

* no venir al caso = be immaterial.

* no venir mal + Infinitivo = not hurt to + Infinitivo.

* que viene = incoming.

* que viene el lobo = crying wolf.

* sin venir a cuento = out of the blue, like a bolt out of the blue, like a bolt from the blue, for no reason, for no specific reason, for no particular reason, for no good reason.

* sin venir a pelo = out of the blue, like a bolt out of the blue, for no reason, for no specific reason, for no particular reason, for no good reason.

* sistema + venirse abajo = system + crash.

* ven aquí = come over here.

* venir a continuación de + Nombre = come in + Posesivo + footsteps.

* venir a la mente = spring to + mind.

* venir al mundo = come into + the world.

* venir a menos = retrench.

* venir aquí = come over.

* venir a ser lo mismo que = amount to + the same thing as.

* venir bien = be none the worse for (that), suit + best.

* venir como anillo al dedo = be (right) up + Posesivo + alley, be + Posesivo + cup of tea, be right as rain, fit + the bill, be just the thing, be just the ticket, be just the job.

* venir con = come with.

* venir con buenas intenciones = come in + peace.

* venir de maravilla = be just the thing, be just the ticket, be just the job.

* venir de mucho tiempo atrás = go back + a long way.

* venir de perilla = be (right) up + Posesivo + alley, be + Posesivo + cup of tea, be just the thing, be just the ticket, be just the job.

* venir en son de paz = come in + peace.

* venir instintivamente a = come + naturally to, be second nature to + Pronombre.

* venir justo después de = come on + the heels of.

* venirle Algo grande a Alguien = get + too big for + Posesivo + boots, get + too big for + Posesivo + breeches.

* venirle a Uno a la mente = come to + mind.

* venir muy bien = fit + the bill.

* venir por naturaleza a = come + naturally to, be second nature to + Pronombre.

* venirse abajo = break down, tumble down, tumble, fall + apart.

* ver Algo venir = the (hand)writing + be + on the wall, see it + coming.

* verse venir = be on the cards.

* * *
1.
verbo intransitivo

1)

a) ( a un lugar) to come

vine en tren/avión — I came by train/plane

¿a qué vino? — what did he come by o around for?

¿ha venido el electricista? — has the electrician been?

que venga el encargado! — I want to see the person in charge!

vine dormida todo el tiempo — I slept (for) the whole journey

venir por or (Esp) a por alguien/algo — to come for somebody/something, come to pick somebody/something up

venir a + inf — to come to + inf

ven a ver esto — come and see this

b) ( volver) to come back

ahora vengo — I'll be back in a moment

no vengas tarde — don't be late home o back

c) ( salir)

venir con algo: me vino con un cuento he came up with some excuse; no me vengas con exigencias don't start making demands; no me vengas con eso ahora don't give me that (colloq); y ahora viene con que necesita el doble — and now he says he needs double

d) ( sobrevenir) (+ me/te/le etc)

me vino una gripe — I came o went down with flu

me vinieron unas ganas de reír... — I felt like bursting out laughing

2)

a) ( tener lugar)

ahora viene esa escena que te conté — that scene I told you about is coming up now

entonces vino la guerra — then the war came

¿qué viene después de las noticias? — what's on after the news?

ya vendrán tiempos mejores — things will get better

b) ( indicando procedencia)

venir de algo — to come from something

viene de la India — it comes from India

le viene de familia — it runs in his family

de ahí viene que tenga deudas — that's why he has debts

¿a qué viene eso? — why do you say that?

¿a qué vienen esos gritos? — what's all the shouting about?

c) ( indicando presentación) to come

viene en tres tamaños — it comes in three sizes

el folleto viene en inglés — the brochure is available in English

d) ( estar incluido)

viene en primera página — it's on the front page

no viene nada sobre la huelga — there's nothing about the strike

3) (+ me/te/le etc)

a) ( quedar) (+ compl)

la camisa te viene ancha — the shirt's too big for you

ese abrigo le viene mal — that coat doesn't suit her

el cargo le viene grande — he isn't up to the job

b) ( convenir) (+ compl)

estas cajas me vendrían muy bien — these boxes would come in handy

¿te viene bien a las ocho? — is eight o'clock all right o OK for you?

el jueves no me viene bien — Thursday's no good for me

me vendría bien un descanso — I could do with a rest

4) (como aux)

a)

venir a + inf: esto viene a confirmar mis sospechas this confirms my suspicions; vendrá a tener unos 30 años she must be about 30; el precio viene a ser el mismo — the price works out (about) the same

b)

venir + ger: hace mucho que lo venía diciendo I'd been saying so all along; viene trabajando aquí desde hace muchos años — he has been working here for many years
2.
venirse v pron (enf)

a) ( a un lugar) to come

se vinieron a pie — they came on foot

¿te vienes al parque? — are you coming to the park?

venirse abajo — persona to go to pieces; techo to fall in, collapse; estante to collapse; ilusiones to go up in smoke; proyectos to fall through

b) ( volver) to come back

* * *

= come.

Nota: Verbo irregular: pasado came, participio come.

Ex: This article urges children's librarians to attack 'aliteracy' (lack of a desire to read) as well as illiteracy by taking programmes, e.g. story hours, to children who do not come to libraries.

* ¡venga ya! = on your bike!.

* ir y venir = come and go.

* lo bueno viene en frascos pequeños = small is beautiful.

* no hay mal que por bien no venga = be a blessing in disguise.

* Nombre/Pronombre + vino como anillo al dedo = it worked out beautifully for + Nombre/Pronombre.

* no venir al caso = be immaterial.

* no venir mal + Infinitivo = not hurt to + Infinitivo.

* que viene = incoming.

* que viene el lobo = crying wolf.

* sin venir a cuento = out of the blue, like a bolt out of the blue, like a bolt from the blue, for no reason, for no specific reason, for no particular reason, for no good reason.

* sin venir a pelo = out of the blue, like a bolt out of the blue, for no reason, for no specific reason, for no particular reason, for no good reason.

* sistema + venirse abajo = system + crash.

* ven aquí = come over here.

* venir a continuación de + Nombre = come in + Posesivo + footsteps.

* venir a la mente = spring to + mind.

* venir al mundo = come into + the world.

* venir a menos = retrench.

* venir aquí = come over.

* venir a ser lo mismo que = amount to + the same thing as.

* venir bien = be none the worse for (that), suit + best.

* venir como anillo al dedo = be (right) up + Posesivo + alley, be + Posesivo + cup of tea, be right as rain, fit + the bill, be just the thing, be just the ticket, be just the job.

* venir con = come with.

* venir con buenas intenciones = come in + peace.

* venir de maravilla = be just the thing, be just the ticket, be just the job.

* venir de mucho tiempo atrás = go back + a long way.

* venir de perilla = be (right) up + Posesivo + alley, be + Posesivo + cup of tea, be just the thing, be just the ticket, be just the job.

* venir en son de paz = come in + peace.

* venir instintivamente a = come + naturally to, be second nature to + Pronombre.

* venir justo después de = come on + the heels of.

* venirle Algo grande a Alguien = get + too big for + Posesivo + boots, get + too big for + Posesivo + breeches.

* venirle a Uno a la mente = come to + mind.

* venir muy bien = fit + the bill.

* venir por naturaleza a = come + naturally to, be second nature to + Pronombre.

* venirse abajo = break down, tumble down, tumble, fall + apart.

* ver Algo venir = the (hand)writing + be + on the wall, see it + coming.

* verse venir = be on the cards.

* * *

venir [ I31 ]

vi

A

1 (a un lugar) to come

vine en tren/avión I came by train/plane

¿puedes venir un momento? can you come here a second?

casi nos matamos viniendo or al venir de Medellín we nearly got killed on our way from o coming from Medellín

¿a qué vino? what did he come by o around o ( BrE) round for?

¿ha venido el electricista? has the electrician been?

¡que venga el encargado! I want to see the person in charge!

vengo de parte del Sr Díaz Mr Díaz sent me, I'm here on behalf of Mr Díaz

¿vienes solo? — no, con un amigo have you come on your own? — no, with a friend

vine dormida todo el tiempo I slept (for) the whole journey

viene furiosa she's furious

venir POR algn to come for sb, come to pick sb up

vienen por mí a las ocho they're coming for me o they're picking me up at eight

venir ( A) POR algo to come for sth, come to pick sth up

vinieron (a) por el pan they came for o came to pick up the bread

venir A + INF:

ven a ver esto come and see this

vienen a pasar unos días con nosotros they're coming to spend a few days with us

a las siete me vienen a buscar they're coming to pick me up at seven

el que venga detrás que arree ( fam); let the next person sort things out

2 (volver) to come back

no vengas tarde don't be late home o back, don't come home o back late

ahora vengo I'll be back in a moment

vino muy cansado del viaje he was very tired when he got back from his trip, he came back very tired from his trip

3 (con excusas, exigencias) venir CON algo:

no me vengas ahora con exigencias don't start making demands now

no me vengas con cuentos I don't want (to hear) any excuses, don't give me any excuses

y ahora viene con que necesita el doble and now he says he needs double

4 (sobrevenir) (+ me/te/le etc):

me vino una gripe I came o went down with flu

me vinieron unas ganas de reír … I felt like bursting out laughing

B

1

(tener lugar): ahora viene esa escena que te conté that scene I told you about is coming up now

entonces vino la guerra then the war came

¿qué viene ahora después de las noticias? what's on after the news?

vino una ola de frío inesperada there was an unexpected cold spell

ya vendrán tiempos mejores things will get better

2 (indicando procedencia) venir DE algo to come FROM sth

una tela que viene de la India a cloth that's made in o that comes from India

esa palabra viene del griego that word comes from Greek

la enfermedad le viene de familia the illness runs in his family

el problema viene ya de lejos the problem goes back a long way

de ahí viene que tenga tantas deudas that's why he has so many debts

3

¿a qué viene/vienen …?: ¿a qué viene eso? why do you say that?

¿a qué vienen esos gritos? what's all the shouting about o ( colloq) in aid of?, why all the shouting? ( colloq) what's with all the shouting? ( colloq)

4

(indicando presentación): el folleto viene en inglés y en francés the brochure is available in English and in French, you can get the brochure in English and in French

viene en tres tamaños it comes in three sizes

así venía, yo no lo he tocado it came like that, I haven't touched it

5

(estar incluido): su foto viene en la primera página her picture is on the front page

no viene nada sobre la manifestación de ayer there's nothing about yesterday's demonstration

C

(quedar) «falda/traje» (+ compl): esa camisa te viene ancha that shirt's too big for you

ese abrigo te viene mal that coat doesn't suit you o doesn't look right on you

el cargo le viene grande the job's too much for him, he isn't up to the job

estas cajas me vendrán muy bien para la mudanza these boxes will be useful o ( colloq) will come in handy when I move

¿te viene bien a las ocho? is eight o'clock all right o OK for you?, does eight o'clock suit you?

el jueves no me viene bien Thursday's no good o not a good day for me, I can't make Thursday

no me vendrían mal unas vacaciones I could do with a vacation

D venir en ( Der):

los abajo firmantes venimos en declarar que … we, the undersigned, hereby declare that …

E ( como aux)

1 venir A + INF:

esto viene a confirmar mis sospechas this serves to confirm my suspicions, this confirms my suspicions

vendrá a tener unos 30 años she must be about 30

el precio viene a ser el mismo the price works out (about) the same, they're around the same price

2 venir + GER:

lo venía diciendo yo desde hace mucho tiempo I'd been saying so for ages

viene utilizando nuestros servicios desde hace muchos años he has been using our services for many years

■ venirse

v pron

A ( enf)

1 (a un lugar) to come

se han venido desde Málaga a vernos they've come (all the way) from Malaga to see us

¿te vienes al parque? are you coming to the park?

venirse abajo «persona» to go to pieces;

«techo» to fall in, collapse; «estante» to collapse; «ilusiones» to go up in smoke, fall apart; «proyectos» to fall through, go up in smoke

2 (volver) to come back

estaban de vacaciones pero tuvieron que venirse they were on vacation but they had to come back o come home

B ( arg) (en sentido sexual) to come ( colloq)

* * *

venir ( conjugate venir) verbo intransitivo
1
a) ( a un lugar) to come;

◊ vine en tren I came by train;

¿a qué vino? what did he come by o around for?;
vine dormida todo el tiempo I slept (for) the whole journey;
venir por or (Esp) a por algn/algo to come for sb/sth, come to pick sb/sth up;
la vino a buscar su madre her mother came to pick her up;
ven a ver esto come and see this
b) ( volver) to come back;

◊ ahora vengo I'll be back in a moment;

no vengas tarde don't be late home o back
c) ( salir):

◊ me vino con un cuento he came up with some excuse;

no me vengas con exigencias don't start making demands
2
a) ( tener lugar):

◊ ahora viene esa escena que te conté that scene I told you about is coming up now;

¿qué viene después de las noticias? what's on after the news?;
ya vendrán tiempos mejores things will get better
b) ( indicando procedencia) venir de algo to come from sth;

◊ viene de la India it comes from India;

le viene de familia it runs in his family;
¿a qué viene eso? why do you say that?
c) ( indicando presentación) to come;

◊ viene en tres tamaños it comes in three sizes

d) ( estar incluido):

◊ viene en primera página it's on the front page;

no viene nada sobre la huelga there's nothing about the strike
3 ( convenir):
◊ estas cajas me vendrían muy bien these boxes would come in handy;

el jueves no me viene bien Thursday's no good for me;
me vendría bien un descanso I could do with a rest
4 ( como aux):
◊ esto viene a confirmar mis sospechas this confirms my suspicions;

hace mucho que lo venía diciendo I'd been saying so all along
venirse verbo pronominal ( enf)
a) ( a un lugar) to come;

◊ se vinieron a pie they came on foot;

venirse abajo [ persona] to go to pieces;

[ techo] to fall in, collapse;
[ estante] to collapse;
[ ilusiones] to go up in smoke;
[ proyectos] to fall through
b) ( volver) to come back

venir verbo intransitivo
1 to come
ven y mira lo que he dibujado, come and see what I've drawn
2 (llegar) to come: viene el invierno, winter is coming
acaba de venir de la tienda, he's just come from the shop
3 (volver) to come back: vengo en un minuto, I'll be back in a minute
4 (proceder) to come from: estos juguetes vienen de China, these toys come from China
5 (surgir, sobrevenir) me vino la gripe, I went down with flu
(suceder) entonces vino la guerra civil, then came the civil war
6 (quedar) este jersey me viene grande, this sweater is too big for me
7 (aparecer, presentarse) to come: esa información viene en el capítulo dos, that information comes in chapter two
¿viene algo del terremoto?, is there anything about the earthquake?
viene en un estuche verde, it comes in a green case
8 (indicando aproximación) este libro viene a tener unos cien años, this book must be about a hundred years old
♦ Locuciones: venir al mundo, to be born
venir de lejos, to come from afar
' venir' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acaso
- acercarse
- acudir
- adelantarse
- animarse
- balde
- caso
- comprometerse
- constructor
- constructora
- convenir
- en
- esperar
- familia
- graduación
- gratuitamente
- hacer
- hispanista
- inconveniente
- lástima
- menos
- molestia
- pelo
- precisamente
- sobrevenir
- son
- tejemaneje
- aceptar
- anillo
- aprovechar
- atraer
- corazonada
- cosa
- cuento
- hombre
- importar
- ir
- jalar
- macana
- molestar
- mundo
- parar
- perilla
- poco
- poder
- quedar
- seguir
- soler
- subir
- suponer
English:
amenable
- and
- bank on
- call out
- card
- come
- come along
- come in
- come over
- come round
- family
- handy
- have
- let
- like
- pop over
- shuttle
- spot
- suit
- tale
- taste
- too
- useful
- visit
- walk about
- welcome
- agreeable
- aid
- better
- delighted
- down
- expect
- foot
- get
- obviously
- one
- shall
- thank
- will
- would

* * *

venir

♦ vi

1. [desplazarse, aproximarse] to come;

ayer vino a casa she came to visit us yesterday;

¿de dónde vienes? where have you been?;

vengo del mercado I've come from o been to the market;

venir a/de hacer algo to come to do sth/from doing sth;

¿a qué has venido? why have you come?, what have you come for?;

ven a ayudarme come and help me;

voy y vengo I'll be right back;

he venido (a) por Marta I've come for Marta;

vinieron (a) por mí al aeropuerto they picked me up at the airport;

todos veníamos muy cansados we were all very tired;

vino hablando todo el camino she spent the whole journey talking;

el año/mes que viene next year/month;
RP
venir al teléfono to come to the phone

2. [llegar] to arrive;
[regresar] to get back;
aún no ha venido [llegado] she hasn't arrived yet;
[regresado] she's not back yet;
vendré tarde I'll be late (back);

¿han venido los del gas? has the gas man come yet?;

cuando venga el verano when summer arrives

3. [pasar, ocurrir]
en aquel año vino una recesión there was a recession that year;

¿qué viene ahora? what comes next?;

después de este programa viene una película after this programme there's a movie

4. [proceder, derivarse]
venir de algo to come from sth;

viene de familia rica she's from o she comes from a rich family;

el talento para la música le viene de familia the gift for music runs in the family;

¿de qué árbol viene el caucho? from what tree do we get rubber?;

de ahí viene que te duela la espalda that's why your back is hurting;

viniendo de ella no me sorprende it doesn't surprise me, coming from her

5. Fam [decir, soltar]
venir a alguien con algo to come to sb with sth;

no me vengas con exigencias don't come to me making demands;

¡no me vengas con ésas! don't give me that!;

vino con que le hacía falta el dinero he said he needed the money

6. [hallarse] to be;

su foto viene en primera página his photo is o appears on the front page;

¿dónde viene la sección de deportes? where's the sports section?;

el texto viene en inglés the text is in English;

vienen en todos los tamaños they come in every size;

las anchoas vienen en lata anchovies come in cans o Br tins

7. [acometer, sobrevenir]
me viene sueño I'm getting sleepy;

me venían ganas de vomitar I kept wanting to be sick;

le vinieron ganas de reír he was seized by a desire to laugh;

me ha venido el periodo my period has started;

le vino una tremenda desgracia he suffered a great misfortune

8. [ropa, calzado]
¿qué tal te viene? does it fit all right?;

el abrigo le viene pequeño the coat is too small for her;

este trabajo le viene un poco ancho o [m5] grande he's not really up to this job

9. [convenir]
venir bien/mal a alguien to suit/not to suit sb;

el diccionario me vendrá muy bien the dictionary will come in very useful;

¿qué tal te viene el lunes? how's Monday for you?, how does Monday suit you?;

mañana no me viene bien tomorrow isn't a good day for me, I can't make it tomorrow;

no te vendrían mal unas vacaciones you could use a Br holiday o US vacation

10. [indica aproximación o resultado]
viene a costar un millón it costs almost a million;

esto viene a significar… this effectively means…;

¿cómo has venido a parar aquí? how did you end up here?;

venir a ser to amount to;

viene a ser lo mismo it doesn't make much difference;

venir a menos [negocio] to go downhill;
[persona] to go down in the world;
son una familia venida a menos they're a family which has gone down in the world

11. Fam [orgasmo]
me viene I'm coming

12.
¿a qué viene…?: ¿a qué viene eso? what do you mean by that?, what's that in aid of?;

¿a qué viene tanta amabilidad? why all this kindness?, what's all this kindness in aid of?

♦ v aux

1. [antes de gerundio] [haber estado]
venir haciendo algo to have been doing sth;

vengo diciéndolo desde hace tiempo I've been saying so for some time now;

las peleas vienen sucediéndose desde hace tiempo fighting has been going on for some time;

el desempleo viene siendo el mayor problema unemployment has been the major problem

2. [antes de participio] [haber sido]
los cambios vienen motivados por la presión de la oposición the changes have resulted from pressure on the part of the opposition;

un espectáculo que viene precedido de gran polémica a show which has been surrounded by controversy

♦ See also the pronominal verb venirse

* * *

venir

v/i

1 come;

venir de Lima come from Lima;

venir por o fam

a por algo come for sth, come to collect sth;

viene a ser lo mismo it comes down to the same thing;

venir a menos come down in the world;

le vino una idea an idea occurred to him

2

:

venir bien/mal be convenient/ inconvenient

3 ( sentar)

:

el vestido me viene estrecho this dress is too tight for me

4

:

viene en la página 3 it’s on page 3

5

:

¿a qué viene eso? why do you say that?;

no me vengas ahora con … I don’t want to hear your…

6

:

el año que viene next year, the coming year, the year to come

7

:

¡venga! venga aquí, no seas pesado come on!

* * *

venir {87} vi

1) : to come

lo vi venir: I saw him coming

¡venga!: come on!

2) : to arrive

vinieron en coche: they came by car

3) : to come, to originate

sus zapatos vienen de Italia: her shoes are from Italy

4) : to come, to be available

viene envuelto en plástico: it comes wrapped in plastic

5) : to come back, to return

6) : to affect, to overcome

me vino un vahído: a dizzy spell came over me

7) : to fit

te viene un poco grande: it's a little big for you

8) (with the present participle) : to have been

viene entrenando diariamente: he's been training daily

9)

venir a (with the infinitive) : to end up, to turn out

viene a ser lo mismo: it comes out the same

10)

que viene : coming, next

el año que viene: next year

11)

venir bien : to be suitable, to be just right

♦ See also the reflexive verb venirse

* * *

venir vb

1. (en general) to come [pt. came; pp. come]

¿cuándo vendrás a vernos? when will you come to see us?

¿has venido en tren? did you come by train?

2. (volver) to be back

ahora vengo I'll be right back

3. (estar, ser) to be

este pantalón me viene grande these trousers are too big for me

mi teléfono viene en la guía my phone number is in the book

que viene next

el mes que viene next month

¡venga! come on!

¡venga ya! come off it!

venir a la memoria to remember

venir bien to suit

¿te viene bien esta tarde? does this afternoon suit you?

a esa hora me viene mal that time isn't convenient

venir haciendo algo to have been doing something

viene jugando a la lotería desde hace diez años he's been doing the lottery for ten years

Spanish-English dictionary > venir

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

help somebody off with something — ˌhelp sb ˈoff/ˈon with sth derived to help sb take off/put on a piece of clothing • Let me help you off with your coat. Main entry: ↑helpderived … Useful english dictionary
help somebody on with something — ˌhelp sb ˈoff/ˈon with sth derived to help sb take off/put on a piece of clothing • Let me help you off with your coat. Main entry: ↑helpderived … Useful english dictionary
somebody can not help but do something — sb can (not) help (doing) sth | sb can not help but do sth idiom used to say that it is impossible to prevent or avoid sth • I can t help thinking he knows more than he has told us. • He can t help being ugly. • … Useful english dictionary
rope somebody into something — ˌrope sbˈin | ˌrope sb ˈinto sth derived usually passive (informal) to persuade sb to join in an activity or to help to do sth, even when they do not want to • rope somebody into something to do sth Everyone was roped in to help with the show. •… … Useful english dictionary
lend somebody a hand with something — lend (sb) a (helping) ˈhand (with sth) idiom (informal) to help sb with sth • I went over to see if I could lend a hand. Main entry: ↑lendidiom … Useful english dictionary
lend somebody a helping hand with something — lend (sb) a (helping) ˈhand (with sth) idiom (informal) to help sb with sth • I went over to see if I could lend a hand. Main entry: ↑lendidiom … Useful english dictionary
hook somebody up with something — ˌhook sb ˈup with sb/sth derived (informal) to put sb in contact with sb who can help them; to get sth for sb that they want • Can you hook me up with someone with a car? • I hope she can hook me up with some free tickets. Main entry: ↑ … Useful english dictionary
get somebody off with something — ˌget ˈoff (with sth) | ˌget sb ˈoff (with sth) derived to receive no or almost no punishment; to help sb do this • He was lucky to get off with a small fine. • A good lawyer might be able to get you off. Main entry: ↑get … Useful english dictionary
help — I UK [help] / US verb Word forms help : present tense I/you/we/they help he/she/it helps present participle helping past tense helped past participle helped *** Get it right: help: The verb help is not used with the ing form of another verb. It… … English dictionary
help — help1 [ help ] verb *** 1. ) intransitive or transitive to give someone support or information so that they can do something more easily: If you are finding that difficult I could help you. Mary was anxious to help. help someone (to) do something … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
ease somebody into something — ˈease into sth | ˈease yourself/sb into sth derived to become or help sb to become familiar with sth new, especially a new job • It will take a little time for him to ease himself into his new role. Main entry: ↑easederived … Useful english dictionary

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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to help somebody with something

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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to help somebody with something

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